Correlation-Picture Approach to Open-Quantum-System Dynamics

We introduce a dynamical picture, referred to as correlation picture, which connects a correlated bipartite state to its uncorrelated counterpart. This picture allows us to derive an exact dynamical equation for a general open-system dynamics with system-environment correlations included. This exact...

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Main Authors: S. Alipour, A. T. Rezakhani, A. P. Babu, K. Mølmer, M. Möttönen, T. Ala-Nissila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-11-01
Series:Physical Review X
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.041024
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author S. Alipour
A. T. Rezakhani
A. P. Babu
K. Mølmer
M. Möttönen
T. Ala-Nissila
author_facet S. Alipour
A. T. Rezakhani
A. P. Babu
K. Mølmer
M. Möttönen
T. Ala-Nissila
author_sort S. Alipour
collection DOAJ
description We introduce a dynamical picture, referred to as correlation picture, which connects a correlated bipartite state to its uncorrelated counterpart. This picture allows us to derive an exact dynamical equation for a general open-system dynamics with system-environment correlations included. This exact dynamics is in the form of a Lindblad-like equation even in the presence of initial system-environment correlations. For explicit calculations, we also develop a weak-correlation expansion that allows us to introduce systematic perturbative approximations. This expansion provides approximate master equations that can feature advantages over existing weak-coupling techniques. As a special case, we derive a Markovian master equation, which is different from existing approaches. We compare our equations with corresponding standard weak-coupling equations using two examples, for which our correlation-picture formalism is more accurate, or at least as accurate as the weak-coupling equations.
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spelling doaj.art-97275986a2764b0e9c379fb8d80a2d072022-12-21T22:56:15ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review X2160-33082020-11-0110404102410.1103/PhysRevX.10.041024Correlation-Picture Approach to Open-Quantum-System DynamicsS. AlipourA. T. RezakhaniA. P. BabuK. MølmerM. MöttönenT. Ala-NissilaWe introduce a dynamical picture, referred to as correlation picture, which connects a correlated bipartite state to its uncorrelated counterpart. This picture allows us to derive an exact dynamical equation for a general open-system dynamics with system-environment correlations included. This exact dynamics is in the form of a Lindblad-like equation even in the presence of initial system-environment correlations. For explicit calculations, we also develop a weak-correlation expansion that allows us to introduce systematic perturbative approximations. This expansion provides approximate master equations that can feature advantages over existing weak-coupling techniques. As a special case, we derive a Markovian master equation, which is different from existing approaches. We compare our equations with corresponding standard weak-coupling equations using two examples, for which our correlation-picture formalism is more accurate, or at least as accurate as the weak-coupling equations.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.041024
spellingShingle S. Alipour
A. T. Rezakhani
A. P. Babu
K. Mølmer
M. Möttönen
T. Ala-Nissila
Correlation-Picture Approach to Open-Quantum-System Dynamics
Physical Review X
title Correlation-Picture Approach to Open-Quantum-System Dynamics
title_full Correlation-Picture Approach to Open-Quantum-System Dynamics
title_fullStr Correlation-Picture Approach to Open-Quantum-System Dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Correlation-Picture Approach to Open-Quantum-System Dynamics
title_short Correlation-Picture Approach to Open-Quantum-System Dynamics
title_sort correlation picture approach to open quantum system dynamics
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.041024
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AT atrezakhani correlationpictureapproachtoopenquantumsystemdynamics
AT apbabu correlationpictureapproachtoopenquantumsystemdynamics
AT kmølmer correlationpictureapproachtoopenquantumsystemdynamics
AT mmottonen correlationpictureapproachtoopenquantumsystemdynamics
AT talanissila correlationpictureapproachtoopenquantumsystemdynamics