Use of a Novel Resistive Strain Sensor Approach in an Experimental and Theoretical Study Concerning Large Spherical Storage Tank Structure Behavior During Its Operational Life and Pressure Tests

This paper introduces a new method for the use of tensor-resistive sensors in large spherical storage tank equipment (over 12,000-mm diameters). We did an experiment with 19 petroleum or ammonia product sphere-shaped storage tanks with volumes of 1000 and 1800 cubic meters, respectively. The existin...

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Main Authors: Virgil Florescu, Stefan Mocanu, Laurentiu Rece, Robert Ursache, Nicolae Goga, Constantin Viorel Marian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/2/525
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author Virgil Florescu
Stefan Mocanu
Laurentiu Rece
Robert Ursache
Nicolae Goga
Constantin Viorel Marian
author_facet Virgil Florescu
Stefan Mocanu
Laurentiu Rece
Robert Ursache
Nicolae Goga
Constantin Viorel Marian
author_sort Virgil Florescu
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces a new method for the use of tensor-resistive sensors in large spherical storage tank equipment (over 12,000-mm diameters). We did an experiment with 19 petroleum or ammonia product sphere-shaped storage tanks with volumes of 1000 and 1800 cubic meters, respectively. The existing literature only contains experiments based on sensors for tanks with diameters no larger than 600 mm. Based on a number of resistive strain sensor measurements on large spherical pressurized vessels regarding structural integrity assessment, the present paper is focused on the comparison between "real-life" obtained sensor data versus finite element method (FEM) simulation results. The present paper is structured in three parts and examines innovative directions: the use of the classic tensor-resistive sensors in a new approach concerning large structural equipment; an original 3D modeling method with the help of the FEM; and conclusions with possible implications on the regulations, design, or maintenance as a result of the attempt of mutual validation of the new methods previously mentioned.
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spelling doaj.art-972bfc53ef504c3a96c7213240c0c3c42022-12-22T04:10:34ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-01-0120252510.3390/s20020525s20020525Use of a Novel Resistive Strain Sensor Approach in an Experimental and Theoretical Study Concerning Large Spherical Storage Tank Structure Behavior During Its Operational Life and Pressure TestsVirgil Florescu0Stefan Mocanu1Laurentiu Rece2Robert Ursache3Nicolae Goga4Constantin Viorel Marian5Technological Equipment Faculty, Mechanical Technology Department, Technical University of Civil Engineering of Bucharest, RO-020396 Bucharest, RomaniaTechnological Equipment Faculty, Mechanical Technology Department, Technical University of Civil Engineering of Bucharest, RO-020396 Bucharest, RomaniaTechnological Equipment Faculty, Mechanical Technology Department, Technical University of Civil Engineering of Bucharest, RO-020396 Bucharest, RomaniaTechnological Equipment Faculty, Mechanical Technology Department, Technical University of Civil Engineering of Bucharest, RO-020396 Bucharest, RomaniaForeign Languages Engineering Department, University Politehnica Bucharest, RO-060042 Bucharest, RomaniaForeign Languages Engineering Department, University Politehnica Bucharest, RO-060042 Bucharest, RomaniaThis paper introduces a new method for the use of tensor-resistive sensors in large spherical storage tank equipment (over 12,000-mm diameters). We did an experiment with 19 petroleum or ammonia product sphere-shaped storage tanks with volumes of 1000 and 1800 cubic meters, respectively. The existing literature only contains experiments based on sensors for tanks with diameters no larger than 600 mm. Based on a number of resistive strain sensor measurements on large spherical pressurized vessels regarding structural integrity assessment, the present paper is focused on the comparison between "real-life" obtained sensor data versus finite element method (FEM) simulation results. The present paper is structured in three parts and examines innovative directions: the use of the classic tensor-resistive sensors in a new approach concerning large structural equipment; an original 3D modeling method with the help of the FEM; and conclusions with possible implications on the regulations, design, or maintenance as a result of the attempt of mutual validation of the new methods previously mentioned.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/2/525resistive strain sensorlarge pressurized spherical tankfemstructure optimization
spellingShingle Virgil Florescu
Stefan Mocanu
Laurentiu Rece
Robert Ursache
Nicolae Goga
Constantin Viorel Marian
Use of a Novel Resistive Strain Sensor Approach in an Experimental and Theoretical Study Concerning Large Spherical Storage Tank Structure Behavior During Its Operational Life and Pressure Tests
Sensors
resistive strain sensor
large pressurized spherical tank
fem
structure optimization
title Use of a Novel Resistive Strain Sensor Approach in an Experimental and Theoretical Study Concerning Large Spherical Storage Tank Structure Behavior During Its Operational Life and Pressure Tests
title_full Use of a Novel Resistive Strain Sensor Approach in an Experimental and Theoretical Study Concerning Large Spherical Storage Tank Structure Behavior During Its Operational Life and Pressure Tests
title_fullStr Use of a Novel Resistive Strain Sensor Approach in an Experimental and Theoretical Study Concerning Large Spherical Storage Tank Structure Behavior During Its Operational Life and Pressure Tests
title_full_unstemmed Use of a Novel Resistive Strain Sensor Approach in an Experimental and Theoretical Study Concerning Large Spherical Storage Tank Structure Behavior During Its Operational Life and Pressure Tests
title_short Use of a Novel Resistive Strain Sensor Approach in an Experimental and Theoretical Study Concerning Large Spherical Storage Tank Structure Behavior During Its Operational Life and Pressure Tests
title_sort use of a novel resistive strain sensor approach in an experimental and theoretical study concerning large spherical storage tank structure behavior during its operational life and pressure tests
topic resistive strain sensor
large pressurized spherical tank
fem
structure optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/2/525
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