Vertebral Osteomyelitis, Discitis, and Epidural Abscess: A Rare Complication of Endocarditis

In this article, we report the case of a 75-year-old man who was presented with new low back pain for 2 weeks. His past history was significant for severe aortic stenosis necessitating bioprosthetic aortic valve placement 4 years ago, hypertension, and coronary artery disease. His physical examinati...

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Main Authors: Sanjay K. Yadava MD, Ambika Eranki MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-10-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709618807504
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author Sanjay K. Yadava MD
Ambika Eranki MD
author_facet Sanjay K. Yadava MD
Ambika Eranki MD
author_sort Sanjay K. Yadava MD
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we report the case of a 75-year-old man who was presented with new low back pain for 2 weeks. His past history was significant for severe aortic stenosis necessitating bioprosthetic aortic valve placement 4 years ago, hypertension, and coronary artery disease. His physical examination was positive for point tenderness over the lower lumbar spine. He was found to be bacteremic with Cardiobacterium hominis . Magnetic resonance imaging of the spine showed lumbar (L4-L5) epidural abscess and vertebral osteomyelitis, discitis. He underwent a computed tomography–guided needle biopsy of L4-L5. The biopsy culture was also positive for Cardiobacterium hominis . A transesophageal echocardiogram showed small vegetation on the mitral valve with mild regurgitation. He was started on intravenous ceftriaxone 2 g once daily for a planned duration of 6 weeks and was discharged. However, he, unfortunately, expired at an outside facility secondary to an unknown illness 4 weeks into the treatment course.
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spelling doaj.art-972fd9049b0240cfa93378e18894e8fe2022-12-22T01:29:46ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports2324-70962018-10-01610.1177/2324709618807504Vertebral Osteomyelitis, Discitis, and Epidural Abscess: A Rare Complication of EndocarditisSanjay K. Yadava MD0Ambika Eranki MD1State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USAState University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USAIn this article, we report the case of a 75-year-old man who was presented with new low back pain for 2 weeks. His past history was significant for severe aortic stenosis necessitating bioprosthetic aortic valve placement 4 years ago, hypertension, and coronary artery disease. His physical examination was positive for point tenderness over the lower lumbar spine. He was found to be bacteremic with Cardiobacterium hominis . Magnetic resonance imaging of the spine showed lumbar (L4-L5) epidural abscess and vertebral osteomyelitis, discitis. He underwent a computed tomography–guided needle biopsy of L4-L5. The biopsy culture was also positive for Cardiobacterium hominis . A transesophageal echocardiogram showed small vegetation on the mitral valve with mild regurgitation. He was started on intravenous ceftriaxone 2 g once daily for a planned duration of 6 weeks and was discharged. However, he, unfortunately, expired at an outside facility secondary to an unknown illness 4 weeks into the treatment course.https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709618807504
spellingShingle Sanjay K. Yadava MD
Ambika Eranki MD
Vertebral Osteomyelitis, Discitis, and Epidural Abscess: A Rare Complication of Endocarditis
Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports
title Vertebral Osteomyelitis, Discitis, and Epidural Abscess: A Rare Complication of Endocarditis
title_full Vertebral Osteomyelitis, Discitis, and Epidural Abscess: A Rare Complication of Endocarditis
title_fullStr Vertebral Osteomyelitis, Discitis, and Epidural Abscess: A Rare Complication of Endocarditis
title_full_unstemmed Vertebral Osteomyelitis, Discitis, and Epidural Abscess: A Rare Complication of Endocarditis
title_short Vertebral Osteomyelitis, Discitis, and Epidural Abscess: A Rare Complication of Endocarditis
title_sort vertebral osteomyelitis discitis and epidural abscess a rare complication of endocarditis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709618807504
work_keys_str_mv AT sanjaykyadavamd vertebralosteomyelitisdiscitisandepiduralabscessararecomplicationofendocarditis
AT ambikaerankimd vertebralosteomyelitisdiscitisandepiduralabscessararecomplicationofendocarditis