Exchange Regime Choice with Multinomial Panel Data: Case of the North Africa Countries

The objective of this paper is to identify the determinants of exchange regime choice for North Africa Region. The target is to provide an empirical framework suitable for describe and determine the factors having a significant influence on the development of the choice of the regime of exchange. Th...

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Main Authors: Esmak Hassan, Firano Zakaria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2014-12-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijefi/issue/31964/352046?publisher=http-www-cag-edu-tr-ilhan-ozturk
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author Esmak Hassan
Firano Zakaria
author_facet Esmak Hassan
Firano Zakaria
author_sort Esmak Hassan
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this paper is to identify the determinants of exchange regime choice for North Africa Region. The target is to provide an empirical framework suitable for describe and determine the factors having a significant influence on the development of the choice of the regime of exchange. The empirical approach is based on a model of multinomial probit with panel data. The choice of this new approach is justified by the need for collecting the dynamics of the choice of exchange regime, without having recourse to an orthodoxy design (binomial), and by collecting individual heterogeneity between the various countries of the panel. The results obtained affirm that the financial development, the economic growth and monetary creation constitute the principal determinants of exchange regime. Other variables are also significant; it acts in particular of the level of the foreign debt, the inflation and the rate of opening. As, the results affirm as the fixed regimes of the countries of the panel are largely explained by the dependence to external flows and of the importance of monetary reserves in the design of exchange and monetary policies. Being dependent on the exogenous creation of the currency, the worldwide choose a fixed regime of exchange by drawing more and more interventionism on the level of the exchange market.
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spelling doaj.art-97358ba773364f7482b2184fd31cd5a62023-02-15T16:16:12ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382014-12-01447457571032Exchange Regime Choice with Multinomial Panel Data: Case of the North Africa CountriesEsmak HassanFirano ZakariaThe objective of this paper is to identify the determinants of exchange regime choice for North Africa Region. The target is to provide an empirical framework suitable for describe and determine the factors having a significant influence on the development of the choice of the regime of exchange. The empirical approach is based on a model of multinomial probit with panel data. The choice of this new approach is justified by the need for collecting the dynamics of the choice of exchange regime, without having recourse to an orthodoxy design (binomial), and by collecting individual heterogeneity between the various countries of the panel. The results obtained affirm that the financial development, the economic growth and monetary creation constitute the principal determinants of exchange regime. Other variables are also significant; it acts in particular of the level of the foreign debt, the inflation and the rate of opening. As, the results affirm as the fixed regimes of the countries of the panel are largely explained by the dependence to external flows and of the importance of monetary reserves in the design of exchange and monetary policies. Being dependent on the exogenous creation of the currency, the worldwide choose a fixed regime of exchange by drawing more and more interventionism on the level of the exchange market.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijefi/issue/31964/352046?publisher=http-www-cag-edu-tr-ilhan-ozturkexchange rate regime multinomial panel data economics growth.
spellingShingle Esmak Hassan
Firano Zakaria
Exchange Regime Choice with Multinomial Panel Data: Case of the North Africa Countries
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
exchange rate regime
multinomial panel data
economics growth.
title Exchange Regime Choice with Multinomial Panel Data: Case of the North Africa Countries
title_full Exchange Regime Choice with Multinomial Panel Data: Case of the North Africa Countries
title_fullStr Exchange Regime Choice with Multinomial Panel Data: Case of the North Africa Countries
title_full_unstemmed Exchange Regime Choice with Multinomial Panel Data: Case of the North Africa Countries
title_short Exchange Regime Choice with Multinomial Panel Data: Case of the North Africa Countries
title_sort exchange regime choice with multinomial panel data case of the north africa countries
topic exchange rate regime
multinomial panel data
economics growth.
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijefi/issue/31964/352046?publisher=http-www-cag-edu-tr-ilhan-ozturk
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