Recent Developments in the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease frequently encountered clinically, which can lead to loss of joint function in the late stage and is associated with a high disability rate. There is still no available cure for OA. Therefore, early diagnosis and precise treatment are the key to improvin...

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Main Author: GUO Tianci, CHEN Jixin, YU Weijie, LIU Aifeng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Chinese General Practice Publishing House Co., Ltd 2023-07-01
Series:Zhongguo quanke yixue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.chinagp.net/fileup/1007-9572/PDF/zx20230019.pdf
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author GUO Tianci, CHEN Jixin, YU Weijie, LIU Aifeng
author_facet GUO Tianci, CHEN Jixin, YU Weijie, LIU Aifeng
author_sort GUO Tianci, CHEN Jixin, YU Weijie, LIU Aifeng
collection DOAJ
description Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease frequently encountered clinically, which can lead to loss of joint function in the late stage and is associated with a high disability rate. There is still no available cure for OA. Therefore, early diagnosis and precise treatment are the key to improving the therapeutic effect. Being an interdisciplinary research focus, artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly used in the diagnosis and treatment of OA recently, as it improves the diagnostic accuracy as well as clinical treatment and prognosis of OA. We summarized and systematically reviewed the literature on the application of AI in the diagnosis and treatment of OA, in which the application potential in assisting imaging diagnosis, surgical treatment, progression prediction and postoperative rehabilitation of OA was indicated, yet some limitations including non-standardized data collection and unstable algorithmic system were also identified. In the future, it is expected to establish a standardized clinical sample database and continuously optimize the algorithmic model, so as to better incorporate AI technologies in the diagnosis and treatment process of OA.
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spelling doaj.art-973a8d9221f34e098047f817deb7f9b42024-04-09T08:06:55ZzhoChinese General Practice Publishing House Co., LtdZhongguo quanke yixue1007-95722023-07-0126192428243310.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0019Recent Developments in the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Diagnosis and Treatment of OsteoarthritisGUO Tianci, CHEN Jixin, YU Weijie, LIU Aifeng0National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion/Department of Traumatology & Orthopedics, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, ChinaOsteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease frequently encountered clinically, which can lead to loss of joint function in the late stage and is associated with a high disability rate. There is still no available cure for OA. Therefore, early diagnosis and precise treatment are the key to improving the therapeutic effect. Being an interdisciplinary research focus, artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly used in the diagnosis and treatment of OA recently, as it improves the diagnostic accuracy as well as clinical treatment and prognosis of OA. We summarized and systematically reviewed the literature on the application of AI in the diagnosis and treatment of OA, in which the application potential in assisting imaging diagnosis, surgical treatment, progression prediction and postoperative rehabilitation of OA was indicated, yet some limitations including non-standardized data collection and unstable algorithmic system were also identified. In the future, it is expected to establish a standardized clinical sample database and continuously optimize the algorithmic model, so as to better incorporate AI technologies in the diagnosis and treatment process of OA.https://www.chinagp.net/fileup/1007-9572/PDF/zx20230019.pdfartificial intelligence|osteoarthritis|machine learning|deep learning|surgical robot|intelligent rehabilitation|review
spellingShingle GUO Tianci, CHEN Jixin, YU Weijie, LIU Aifeng
Recent Developments in the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoarthritis
Zhongguo quanke yixue
artificial intelligence|osteoarthritis|machine learning|deep learning|surgical robot|intelligent rehabilitation|review
title Recent Developments in the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoarthritis
title_full Recent Developments in the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoarthritis
title_fullStr Recent Developments in the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Recent Developments in the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoarthritis
title_short Recent Developments in the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoarthritis
title_sort recent developments in the application of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and treatment of osteoarthritis
topic artificial intelligence|osteoarthritis|machine learning|deep learning|surgical robot|intelligent rehabilitation|review
url https://www.chinagp.net/fileup/1007-9572/PDF/zx20230019.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT guotiancichenjixinyuweijieliuaifeng recentdevelopmentsintheapplicationofartificialintelligenceinthediagnosisandtreatmentofosteoarthritis