Une remarque sur la permanence des systèmes spatialisés

The concept of systems is clearly deeply rooted in ecological thinking. However, the importance of space in the interactions within a system is fairly new. In this manuscript, we recall the classical Lotka-Volterra model to model communities of interacting populations, and the historical result by M...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Alain Franc
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités 1997-04-01
Series:Cybergeo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/cybergeo/5556
Description
Summary:The concept of systems is clearly deeply rooted in ecological thinking. However, the importance of space in the interactions within a system is fairly new. In this manuscript, we recall the classical Lotka-Volterra model to model communities of interacting populations, and the historical result by May, linking stability and diversity in randomly connected Lotka-Volterra systems. The concept of permanence is introduced, as well as an interpretation of this result in a case which we hope closer to geographer’s concern, i.e. when the space plays a key role for commanding interactions. We show that restricting interactions between neighbours has a stabilising effect on thr global equilibrium.
ISSN:1278-3366