Automated resonance evaluation; Non-convex decomposition method for resonance regression and uncertainty quantification

This work serves as a proof of concept for an automated tool to assist in the evaluation of experimental neutron cross section data in the resolved resonance range. The resonance characterization problem is posed as a mixed integer nonlinear program (MINLP). Since the number of resonances present is...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Walton Noah, Armstrong Jordan, Medal Hugh, Sobes Vladimir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2023/10/epjconf_nd2023_16004.pdf
_version_ 1797807660696862720
author Walton Noah
Armstrong Jordan
Medal Hugh
Sobes Vladimir
author_facet Walton Noah
Armstrong Jordan
Medal Hugh
Sobes Vladimir
author_sort Walton Noah
collection DOAJ
description This work serves as a proof of concept for an automated tool to assist in the evaluation of experimental neutron cross section data in the resolved resonance range. The resonance characterization problem is posed as a mixed integer nonlinear program (MINLP). Since the number of resonances present is unknown, the model must be able to be determine the number of parameters to properly characterize the cross section curve as well as calculate the appropriate values for those parameters. Due to the size of the problem and the nonconvex nature of the parameterization, the optimization formulation is too difficult to solve as whole. A novel method is developed to decompose the problem into smaller, solvable windows and then stitch them back together via parameter-cardinality and parameter-value agreement routines in order to achieve a global solution. A version of quantile regression is used to provide an uncertainty estimate on the suggested cross section that is appropriate with respect to the experimental data. The results demonstrate the model's ability to find the proper number of resonances, appropriate average values for the parameters, and an uncertainty estimation that is directly reflective of the experimental conditions. The use of synthetic data allows access to the solution, this is leveraged to build-up performance statistics and map the uncertainty driven by the experimental data to an uncertainty on the true cross section.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T06:25:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9744d67e7b3541a0a7332c136e9f8b9d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2100-014X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T06:25:58Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series EPJ Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-9744d67e7b3541a0a7332c136e9f8b9d2023-06-09T09:18:03ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2023-01-012841600410.1051/epjconf/202328416004epjconf_nd2023_16004Automated resonance evaluation; Non-convex decomposition method for resonance regression and uncertainty quantificationWalton Noah0Armstrong Jordan1Medal Hugh2Sobes Vladimir3The University of Tennessee, Nuclear Engineering DepartmentDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, U.S. Air Force Academy, Air Force AcademyThe University of Tennessee, Department of Industrial & Systems EngineeringThe University of Tennessee, Nuclear Engineering DepartmentThis work serves as a proof of concept for an automated tool to assist in the evaluation of experimental neutron cross section data in the resolved resonance range. The resonance characterization problem is posed as a mixed integer nonlinear program (MINLP). Since the number of resonances present is unknown, the model must be able to be determine the number of parameters to properly characterize the cross section curve as well as calculate the appropriate values for those parameters. Due to the size of the problem and the nonconvex nature of the parameterization, the optimization formulation is too difficult to solve as whole. A novel method is developed to decompose the problem into smaller, solvable windows and then stitch them back together via parameter-cardinality and parameter-value agreement routines in order to achieve a global solution. A version of quantile regression is used to provide an uncertainty estimate on the suggested cross section that is appropriate with respect to the experimental data. The results demonstrate the model's ability to find the proper number of resonances, appropriate average values for the parameters, and an uncertainty estimation that is directly reflective of the experimental conditions. The use of synthetic data allows access to the solution, this is leveraged to build-up performance statistics and map the uncertainty driven by the experimental data to an uncertainty on the true cross section.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2023/10/epjconf_nd2023_16004.pdf
spellingShingle Walton Noah
Armstrong Jordan
Medal Hugh
Sobes Vladimir
Automated resonance evaluation; Non-convex decomposition method for resonance regression and uncertainty quantification
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Automated resonance evaluation; Non-convex decomposition method for resonance regression and uncertainty quantification
title_full Automated resonance evaluation; Non-convex decomposition method for resonance regression and uncertainty quantification
title_fullStr Automated resonance evaluation; Non-convex decomposition method for resonance regression and uncertainty quantification
title_full_unstemmed Automated resonance evaluation; Non-convex decomposition method for resonance regression and uncertainty quantification
title_short Automated resonance evaluation; Non-convex decomposition method for resonance regression and uncertainty quantification
title_sort automated resonance evaluation non convex decomposition method for resonance regression and uncertainty quantification
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2023/10/epjconf_nd2023_16004.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT waltonnoah automatedresonanceevaluationnonconvexdecompositionmethodforresonanceregressionanduncertaintyquantification
AT armstrongjordan automatedresonanceevaluationnonconvexdecompositionmethodforresonanceregressionanduncertaintyquantification
AT medalhugh automatedresonanceevaluationnonconvexdecompositionmethodforresonanceregressionanduncertaintyquantification
AT sobesvladimir automatedresonanceevaluationnonconvexdecompositionmethodforresonanceregressionanduncertaintyquantification