The Importance of Gamma Aminobutyric Acid Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria

Gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) is known as an important inhibitory neurotransmitter in the human brain. Recent studies have proved the beneficial effects of GABA on human health. It has been reported that in people who use GABA supplements, the factors affecting the life quality negatively such as p...

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Main Authors: Seda Yalçınkaya, Gülden Başyiğit Kılıç, Aynur Gül Karahan Çakmakçı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2019-08-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/1883
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author Seda Yalçınkaya
Gülden Başyiğit Kılıç
Aynur Gül Karahan Çakmakçı
author_facet Seda Yalçınkaya
Gülden Başyiğit Kılıç
Aynur Gül Karahan Çakmakçı
author_sort Seda Yalçınkaya
collection DOAJ
description Gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) is known as an important inhibitory neurotransmitter in the human brain. Recent studies have proved the beneficial effects of GABA on human health. It has been reported that in people who use GABA supplements, the factors affecting the life quality negatively such as psychological problems, insomnia and immune problems have decreased. Studies in this field have shown that lactic acid bacteria (LAB) can produce GABA. For this reason, interest in LAB producing GABA is steadily increasing. It is stated that GABA produced by natural LAB has almost no side effects compared to synthetically created ones. It is also suggested that GABA-producing LAB, which is isolated from especially in Far East countries foods, should be used to develop functional foods. More research needs to be done in order to proceed in this newly developing area, and the undiscovered features of GABA need to be investigated. In this review, the importance of GABA is addressed and the studies about GABA are examined.
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spelling doaj.art-974e7b53b141494d8705358aa8c4dcaa2023-02-15T16:13:46ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2019-08-01781094109910.24925/turjaf.v7i8.1094-1099.18831201The Importance of Gamma Aminobutyric Acid Produced by Lactic Acid BacteriaSeda Yalçınkaya0Gülden Başyiğit Kılıç1Aynur Gül Karahan Çakmakçı2Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Suleyman Demirel University, 32260 IspartaDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Architecture, Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, 15030 BurdurDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Suleyman Demirel University, 32260 IspartaGamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) is known as an important inhibitory neurotransmitter in the human brain. Recent studies have proved the beneficial effects of GABA on human health. It has been reported that in people who use GABA supplements, the factors affecting the life quality negatively such as psychological problems, insomnia and immune problems have decreased. Studies in this field have shown that lactic acid bacteria (LAB) can produce GABA. For this reason, interest in LAB producing GABA is steadily increasing. It is stated that GABA produced by natural LAB has almost no side effects compared to synthetically created ones. It is also suggested that GABA-producing LAB, which is isolated from especially in Far East countries foods, should be used to develop functional foods. More research needs to be done in order to proceed in this newly developing area, and the undiscovered features of GABA need to be investigated. In this review, the importance of GABA is addressed and the studies about GABA are examined.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/1883gamma aminobütirik asitlaktik asit bakterisisağlıkfonksiyonel gıda geliştirmenörotransmitter
spellingShingle Seda Yalçınkaya
Gülden Başyiğit Kılıç
Aynur Gül Karahan Çakmakçı
The Importance of Gamma Aminobutyric Acid Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
gamma aminobütirik asit
laktik asit bakterisi
sağlık
fonksiyonel gıda geliştirme
nörotransmitter
title The Importance of Gamma Aminobutyric Acid Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria
title_full The Importance of Gamma Aminobutyric Acid Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria
title_fullStr The Importance of Gamma Aminobutyric Acid Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria
title_full_unstemmed The Importance of Gamma Aminobutyric Acid Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria
title_short The Importance of Gamma Aminobutyric Acid Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria
title_sort importance of gamma aminobutyric acid produced by lactic acid bacteria
topic gamma aminobütirik asit
laktik asit bakterisi
sağlık
fonksiyonel gıda geliştirme
nörotransmitter
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/1883
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