Chromoblastomycosis Treatment With Combination Therapy of Itraconazole (Pulse Dose) and Cryotherapy

Chromoblastomycosis is a chronic mycosis infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue. The lesson begins with a history of trauma characterized by slowly gradual growing nodule lesions, especially in the lower extremities. Management of chromoblastomycosis may be physical and non-physical and combi...

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Main Authors: Nugrohoaji Dharmawan, Ahmad Fiqri
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta 2021-12-01
Series:Jurnal Profesi Medika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.upnvj.ac.id/index.php/JPM/article/view/2613
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author Nugrohoaji Dharmawan
Ahmad Fiqri
author_facet Nugrohoaji Dharmawan
Ahmad Fiqri
author_sort Nugrohoaji Dharmawan
collection DOAJ
description Chromoblastomycosis is a chronic mycosis infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue. The lesson begins with a history of trauma characterized by slowly gradual growing nodule lesions, especially in the lower extremities. Management of chromoblastomycosis may be physical and non-physical and combination to achieve the best result. A 70-year-old male farmer came with a rough lump on his left leg in the past six years ago. Lesions were multiple-verrucous, varying sizes nodules on the left limb. Skin scraps examination showed copper penny appearance or Medlar bodies. Histopathological examination showed granulomatous inflammation and Medlar bodies. In fungi culture, we obtained Fonsecaea pedrosoi. Patients were treated with a combination of Itraconazole 400 mg/day for a week for three months (pulse dose) and serial cryosurgery once per week. The combination therapy gave clinical improvement and good results. The diagnosis of chromoblastomycosis is based on history, physical examination, histopathology, and culture. Predisposing factors are working in the fields in this case and being exposed to trauma such as soil and plants. Giving combination therapy with itraconazole and cryosurgery makes good results for this patient.
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spelling doaj.art-975bc9a48c6248edab13d466b8f1230e2022-12-22T02:46:41ZindUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran JakartaJurnal Profesi Medika0216-34382621-11222021-12-0115210.33533/jpm.v15i2.26131215Chromoblastomycosis Treatment With Combination Therapy of Itraconazole (Pulse Dose) and CryotherapyNugrohoaji Dharmawan0Ahmad Fiqri1Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas MaretFakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas MaretChromoblastomycosis is a chronic mycosis infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue. The lesson begins with a history of trauma characterized by slowly gradual growing nodule lesions, especially in the lower extremities. Management of chromoblastomycosis may be physical and non-physical and combination to achieve the best result. A 70-year-old male farmer came with a rough lump on his left leg in the past six years ago. Lesions were multiple-verrucous, varying sizes nodules on the left limb. Skin scraps examination showed copper penny appearance or Medlar bodies. Histopathological examination showed granulomatous inflammation and Medlar bodies. In fungi culture, we obtained Fonsecaea pedrosoi. Patients were treated with a combination of Itraconazole 400 mg/day for a week for three months (pulse dose) and serial cryosurgery once per week. The combination therapy gave clinical improvement and good results. The diagnosis of chromoblastomycosis is based on history, physical examination, histopathology, and culture. Predisposing factors are working in the fields in this case and being exposed to trauma such as soil and plants. Giving combination therapy with itraconazole and cryosurgery makes good results for this patient.https://ejournal.upnvj.ac.id/index.php/JPM/article/view/2613chromoblastomycosiscryosurgeryfonsecaea pedrosoiitraconazole
spellingShingle Nugrohoaji Dharmawan
Ahmad Fiqri
Chromoblastomycosis Treatment With Combination Therapy of Itraconazole (Pulse Dose) and Cryotherapy
Jurnal Profesi Medika
chromoblastomycosis
cryosurgery
fonsecaea pedrosoi
itraconazole
title Chromoblastomycosis Treatment With Combination Therapy of Itraconazole (Pulse Dose) and Cryotherapy
title_full Chromoblastomycosis Treatment With Combination Therapy of Itraconazole (Pulse Dose) and Cryotherapy
title_fullStr Chromoblastomycosis Treatment With Combination Therapy of Itraconazole (Pulse Dose) and Cryotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Chromoblastomycosis Treatment With Combination Therapy of Itraconazole (Pulse Dose) and Cryotherapy
title_short Chromoblastomycosis Treatment With Combination Therapy of Itraconazole (Pulse Dose) and Cryotherapy
title_sort chromoblastomycosis treatment with combination therapy of itraconazole pulse dose and cryotherapy
topic chromoblastomycosis
cryosurgery
fonsecaea pedrosoi
itraconazole
url https://ejournal.upnvj.ac.id/index.php/JPM/article/view/2613
work_keys_str_mv AT nugrohoajidharmawan chromoblastomycosistreatmentwithcombinationtherapyofitraconazolepulsedoseandcryotherapy
AT ahmadfiqri chromoblastomycosistreatmentwithcombinationtherapyofitraconazolepulsedoseandcryotherapy