The Electric Field Responses of Inorganic Ionogels and Poly(ionic liquid)s

Ionic liquids (ILs) are a class of pure ions with melting points lower than 100 °C. They are getting more and more attention because of their high thermal stability, high ionic conductivity and dielectric properties. The unique dielectric properties aroused by the ion motion of ILs makes ILs-contain...

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Main Authors: Zhenjie Zhao, Guangchen Zhang, Yuting Yin, Chenjie Dong, Ying Dan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/19/4547
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author Zhenjie Zhao
Guangchen Zhang
Yuting Yin
Chenjie Dong
Ying Dan Liu
author_facet Zhenjie Zhao
Guangchen Zhang
Yuting Yin
Chenjie Dong
Ying Dan Liu
author_sort Zhenjie Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Ionic liquids (ILs) are a class of pure ions with melting points lower than 100 °C. They are getting more and more attention because of their high thermal stability, high ionic conductivity and dielectric properties. The unique dielectric properties aroused by the ion motion of ILs makes ILs-contained inorganics or organics responsive to electric field and have great application potential in smart electrorheological (ER) fluids which can be used as the electro-mechanical interface in engineering devices. In this review, we summarized the recent work of various kinds of ILs-contained inorganic ionogels and poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs) as ER materials including their synthesis methods, ER responses and dielectric analysis. The aim of this work is to highlight the advantage of ILs in the synthesis of dielectric materials and their effects in improving ER responses of the materials in a wide temperature range. It is expected to provide valuable suggestions for the development of ILs-contained inorganics and PILs as electric field responsive materials.
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spelling doaj.art-975db4b41f0c45c780db6cecba2254c22023-11-20T16:04:07ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-10-012519454710.3390/molecules25194547The Electric Field Responses of Inorganic Ionogels and Poly(ionic liquid)sZhenjie Zhao0Guangchen Zhang1Yuting Yin2Chenjie Dong3Ying Dan Liu4State Key Lab of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, and Collage of Materials Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaState Key Lab of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, and Collage of Materials Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaState Key Lab of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, and Collage of Materials Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaState Key Lab of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, and Collage of Materials Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaState Key Lab of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, and Collage of Materials Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaIonic liquids (ILs) are a class of pure ions with melting points lower than 100 °C. They are getting more and more attention because of their high thermal stability, high ionic conductivity and dielectric properties. The unique dielectric properties aroused by the ion motion of ILs makes ILs-contained inorganics or organics responsive to electric field and have great application potential in smart electrorheological (ER) fluids which can be used as the electro-mechanical interface in engineering devices. In this review, we summarized the recent work of various kinds of ILs-contained inorganic ionogels and poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs) as ER materials including their synthesis methods, ER responses and dielectric analysis. The aim of this work is to highlight the advantage of ILs in the synthesis of dielectric materials and their effects in improving ER responses of the materials in a wide temperature range. It is expected to provide valuable suggestions for the development of ILs-contained inorganics and PILs as electric field responsive materials.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/19/4547ionic liquidpoly (ionic liquid)ionogelelectrorheological fluiddielectric spectra
spellingShingle Zhenjie Zhao
Guangchen Zhang
Yuting Yin
Chenjie Dong
Ying Dan Liu
The Electric Field Responses of Inorganic Ionogels and Poly(ionic liquid)s
Molecules
ionic liquid
poly (ionic liquid)
ionogel
electrorheological fluid
dielectric spectra
title The Electric Field Responses of Inorganic Ionogels and Poly(ionic liquid)s
title_full The Electric Field Responses of Inorganic Ionogels and Poly(ionic liquid)s
title_fullStr The Electric Field Responses of Inorganic Ionogels and Poly(ionic liquid)s
title_full_unstemmed The Electric Field Responses of Inorganic Ionogels and Poly(ionic liquid)s
title_short The Electric Field Responses of Inorganic Ionogels and Poly(ionic liquid)s
title_sort electric field responses of inorganic ionogels and poly ionic liquid s
topic ionic liquid
poly (ionic liquid)
ionogel
electrorheological fluid
dielectric spectra
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/19/4547
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