Population Size Effects on Progeny Performance in Banksia ilicifolia R. Br. (Proteaceae)

A reduction in population size due to land clearing and habitat fragmentation may have negative effects on plant fitness. A relationship between population size and progeny performance for four small (n < 20 plants) and four large (n > 100 plants) populations of Banksia ilicifolia, a widesprea...

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Main Authors: BAMBANG HELIYANTO, TIANHUA HE, HANS LAMBERS, ERIK J. VENEKLAAS, SIEGFRIED L. KRAUSS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2009-06-01
Series:Hayati Journal of Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/viewFile/148/23
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author BAMBANG HELIYANTO
TIANHUA HE
HANS LAMBERS
ERIK J. VENEKLAAS
SIEGFRIED L. KRAUSS
author_facet BAMBANG HELIYANTO
TIANHUA HE
HANS LAMBERS
ERIK J. VENEKLAAS
SIEGFRIED L. KRAUSS
author_sort BAMBANG HELIYANTO
collection DOAJ
description A reduction in population size due to land clearing and habitat fragmentation may have negative effects on plant fitness. A relationship between population size and progeny performance for four small (n < 20 plants) and four large (n > 100 plants) populations of Banksia ilicifolia, a widespread but naturally fragmented species in south-western Australia, was assessed. Seeds collected from the field were germinated and a comparative growth study conducted in a greenhouse. After six months, the survival rate of seedlings from larger populations was double (36%) that of smaller populations, while germination rates and other measures of growth performance were independent of population size. The conservation and management implications of reduced fitness associated with small population size in B. ilicifolia are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-976384b3c6cb4f22b0755b34db3146c72022-12-21T18:31:29ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityHayati Journal of Biosciences1978-30192086-40942009-06-011624348Population Size Effects on Progeny Performance in Banksia ilicifolia R. Br. (Proteaceae)BAMBANG HELIYANTOTIANHUA HEHANS LAMBERSERIK J. VENEKLAASSIEGFRIED L. KRAUSSA reduction in population size due to land clearing and habitat fragmentation may have negative effects on plant fitness. A relationship between population size and progeny performance for four small (n < 20 plants) and four large (n > 100 plants) populations of Banksia ilicifolia, a widespread but naturally fragmented species in south-western Australia, was assessed. Seeds collected from the field were germinated and a comparative growth study conducted in a greenhouse. After six months, the survival rate of seedlings from larger populations was double (36%) that of smaller populations, while germination rates and other measures of growth performance were independent of population size. The conservation and management implications of reduced fitness associated with small population size in B. ilicifolia are discussed.http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/viewFile/148/23population size effectfragmentationBanksia ilicifoliagrowth study
spellingShingle BAMBANG HELIYANTO
TIANHUA HE
HANS LAMBERS
ERIK J. VENEKLAAS
SIEGFRIED L. KRAUSS
Population Size Effects on Progeny Performance in Banksia ilicifolia R. Br. (Proteaceae)
Hayati Journal of Biosciences
population size effect
fragmentation
Banksia ilicifolia
growth study
title Population Size Effects on Progeny Performance in Banksia ilicifolia R. Br. (Proteaceae)
title_full Population Size Effects on Progeny Performance in Banksia ilicifolia R. Br. (Proteaceae)
title_fullStr Population Size Effects on Progeny Performance in Banksia ilicifolia R. Br. (Proteaceae)
title_full_unstemmed Population Size Effects on Progeny Performance in Banksia ilicifolia R. Br. (Proteaceae)
title_short Population Size Effects on Progeny Performance in Banksia ilicifolia R. Br. (Proteaceae)
title_sort population size effects on progeny performance in banksia ilicifolia r br proteaceae
topic population size effect
fragmentation
Banksia ilicifolia
growth study
url http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/viewFile/148/23
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