Bearing Fault Diagnosis With Envelope Analysis and Machine Learning Approaches Using CWRU Dataset

Predictive maintenance in machines aims to anticipate failures. In rotating machines, the component that suffers the most wear and tear is the bearings. Currently, based on the Industry 4.0 paradigm, advances have been made in obtaining data, specifically, vibration signals that can be used to predi...

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Main Authors: Miguel Alonso-Gonzalez, Vicente Garcia Diaz, Benjamin Lopez Perez, B. Cristina Pelayo G-Bustelo, John Petearson Anzola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10145440/
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author Miguel Alonso-Gonzalez
Vicente Garcia Diaz
Benjamin Lopez Perez
B. Cristina Pelayo G-Bustelo
John Petearson Anzola
author_facet Miguel Alonso-Gonzalez
Vicente Garcia Diaz
Benjamin Lopez Perez
B. Cristina Pelayo G-Bustelo
John Petearson Anzola
author_sort Miguel Alonso-Gonzalez
collection DOAJ
description Predictive maintenance in machines aims to anticipate failures. In rotating machines, the component that suffers the most wear and tear is the bearings. Currently, based on the Industry 4.0 paradigm, advances have been made in obtaining data, specifically, vibration signals that can be used to predict deterioration using various techniques. In this study, we have applied vibration analysis to obtain features that can be used in an optimal Machine Learning model using a public dataset from CWRU, widely used in research, which contains data on bearing failures. The main objective of this research is to detect bearing failures using a minimum set of observations and selecting the minimum number of features. To achieve this, frequency domain vibration analysis, combined with envelope analysis, is utilized as an effective method for detecting bearing failures. The results were further improved by incorporating an optimal bandwidth determined using the kurtogram. When the results of the envelope analysis are applied to various machine learning models, using the calculated amplitudes as predictors, the Kernel Naive Bayes model achieved an accuracy of 94.4%. Meanwhile, the Decision Tree (Fine Tree) and KNN (Fine KNN) models demonstrate exceptional accuracy, achieving a perfect accuracy rate of 100%.
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spelling doaj.art-9763ae1b8048485c9ee4523e37cad0732023-06-15T23:00:17ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111577965780510.1109/ACCESS.2023.328346610145440Bearing Fault Diagnosis With Envelope Analysis and Machine Learning Approaches Using CWRU DatasetMiguel Alonso-Gonzalez0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7482-9167Vicente Garcia Diaz1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2037-8548Benjamin Lopez Perez2B. Cristina Pelayo G-Bustelo3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8246-8840John Petearson Anzola4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8503-5410Department of Computer Science, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, SpainDepartment of Computer Science, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, SpainDepartment of Computer Science, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, SpainDepartment of Computer Science, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, SpainDepartment of Electronics and Mechatronics, Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias Básicas Ciencias, Fundación Universitaria Los Libertadores, Bogotá, ColombiaPredictive maintenance in machines aims to anticipate failures. In rotating machines, the component that suffers the most wear and tear is the bearings. Currently, based on the Industry 4.0 paradigm, advances have been made in obtaining data, specifically, vibration signals that can be used to predict deterioration using various techniques. In this study, we have applied vibration analysis to obtain features that can be used in an optimal Machine Learning model using a public dataset from CWRU, widely used in research, which contains data on bearing failures. The main objective of this research is to detect bearing failures using a minimum set of observations and selecting the minimum number of features. To achieve this, frequency domain vibration analysis, combined with envelope analysis, is utilized as an effective method for detecting bearing failures. The results were further improved by incorporating an optimal bandwidth determined using the kurtogram. When the results of the envelope analysis are applied to various machine learning models, using the calculated amplitudes as predictors, the Kernel Naive Bayes model achieved an accuracy of 94.4%. Meanwhile, the Decision Tree (Fine Tree) and KNN (Fine KNN) models demonstrate exceptional accuracy, achieving a perfect accuracy rate of 100%.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10145440/Bearing faultdeep learningindustry 40machine learningpredictive maintenance
spellingShingle Miguel Alonso-Gonzalez
Vicente Garcia Diaz
Benjamin Lopez Perez
B. Cristina Pelayo G-Bustelo
John Petearson Anzola
Bearing Fault Diagnosis With Envelope Analysis and Machine Learning Approaches Using CWRU Dataset
IEEE Access
Bearing fault
deep learning
industry 40
machine learning
predictive maintenance
title Bearing Fault Diagnosis With Envelope Analysis and Machine Learning Approaches Using CWRU Dataset
title_full Bearing Fault Diagnosis With Envelope Analysis and Machine Learning Approaches Using CWRU Dataset
title_fullStr Bearing Fault Diagnosis With Envelope Analysis and Machine Learning Approaches Using CWRU Dataset
title_full_unstemmed Bearing Fault Diagnosis With Envelope Analysis and Machine Learning Approaches Using CWRU Dataset
title_short Bearing Fault Diagnosis With Envelope Analysis and Machine Learning Approaches Using CWRU Dataset
title_sort bearing fault diagnosis with envelope analysis and machine learning approaches using cwru dataset
topic Bearing fault
deep learning
industry 40
machine learning
predictive maintenance
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10145440/
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AT vicentegarciadiaz bearingfaultdiagnosiswithenvelopeanalysisandmachinelearningapproachesusingcwrudataset
AT benjaminlopezperez bearingfaultdiagnosiswithenvelopeanalysisandmachinelearningapproachesusingcwrudataset
AT bcristinapelayogbustelo bearingfaultdiagnosiswithenvelopeanalysisandmachinelearningapproachesusingcwrudataset
AT johnpetearsonanzola bearingfaultdiagnosiswithenvelopeanalysisandmachinelearningapproachesusingcwrudataset