Nutcracker phenomenon: An unusual presentation of acute aortic dissection

We report a case of acute aortic dissection leading to compression of the left renal vein (LRV), thereby resulting in the nutcracker phenomenon. A 49-year-old previously healthy woman presented with intermittent gross hematuria and mild left flank pain of five days′ duration. Laboratory examinations...

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Main Authors: Koichi Kodama, Toru Noda, Isamu Motoi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.indianjurol.com/article.asp?issn=0970-1591;year=2013;volume=29;issue=1;spage=67;epage=69;aulast=Kodama
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author Koichi Kodama
Toru Noda
Isamu Motoi
author_facet Koichi Kodama
Toru Noda
Isamu Motoi
author_sort Koichi Kodama
collection DOAJ
description We report a case of acute aortic dissection leading to compression of the left renal vein (LRV), thereby resulting in the nutcracker phenomenon. A 49-year-old previously healthy woman presented with intermittent gross hematuria and mild left flank pain of five days′ duration. Laboratory examinations were within normal limits, except for the elevated C-reactive protein. Cystoscopy revealed bleeding from the left ureteral orifice. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography demonstrated acute Type B aortic dissection and compression of LRV between the enlarged aorta and superior mesenteric artery with an associated dilatation of the left gonadal vein as a collateral circulation.
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spelling doaj.art-976548a5687a4bbeb741ef8847b2e57c2022-12-22T00:43:32ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Urology0970-15911998-38242013-01-01291676910.4103/0970-1591.109990Nutcracker phenomenon: An unusual presentation of acute aortic dissectionKoichi KodamaToru NodaIsamu MotoiWe report a case of acute aortic dissection leading to compression of the left renal vein (LRV), thereby resulting in the nutcracker phenomenon. A 49-year-old previously healthy woman presented with intermittent gross hematuria and mild left flank pain of five days′ duration. Laboratory examinations were within normal limits, except for the elevated C-reactive protein. Cystoscopy revealed bleeding from the left ureteral orifice. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography demonstrated acute Type B aortic dissection and compression of LRV between the enlarged aorta and superior mesenteric artery with an associated dilatation of the left gonadal vein as a collateral circulation.http://www.indianjurol.com/article.asp?issn=0970-1591;year=2013;volume=29;issue=1;spage=67;epage=69;aulast=KodamaAortic dissectionhematurianutcracker phenomenon
spellingShingle Koichi Kodama
Toru Noda
Isamu Motoi
Nutcracker phenomenon: An unusual presentation of acute aortic dissection
Indian Journal of Urology
Aortic dissection
hematuria
nutcracker phenomenon
title Nutcracker phenomenon: An unusual presentation of acute aortic dissection
title_full Nutcracker phenomenon: An unusual presentation of acute aortic dissection
title_fullStr Nutcracker phenomenon: An unusual presentation of acute aortic dissection
title_full_unstemmed Nutcracker phenomenon: An unusual presentation of acute aortic dissection
title_short Nutcracker phenomenon: An unusual presentation of acute aortic dissection
title_sort nutcracker phenomenon an unusual presentation of acute aortic dissection
topic Aortic dissection
hematuria
nutcracker phenomenon
url http://www.indianjurol.com/article.asp?issn=0970-1591;year=2013;volume=29;issue=1;spage=67;epage=69;aulast=Kodama
work_keys_str_mv AT koichikodama nutcrackerphenomenonanunusualpresentationofacuteaorticdissection
AT torunoda nutcrackerphenomenonanunusualpresentationofacuteaorticdissection
AT isamumotoi nutcrackerphenomenonanunusualpresentationofacuteaorticdissection