A novel mathematical morphology based algorithm for shoreline extraction from satellite images

Shoreline extraction is fundamental and inevitable for several studies. Ascertaining the precise spatial location of the shoreline is crucial. Recently, the need for using remote sensing data to accomplish the complex task of automatic extraction of features, such as shoreline, has considerably incr...

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Main Authors: C. A. Rishikeshan, H. Ramesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-10-01
Series:Geo-spatial Information Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2017.1403089
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author C. A. Rishikeshan
H. Ramesh
author_facet C. A. Rishikeshan
H. Ramesh
author_sort C. A. Rishikeshan
collection DOAJ
description Shoreline extraction is fundamental and inevitable for several studies. Ascertaining the precise spatial location of the shoreline is crucial. Recently, the need for using remote sensing data to accomplish the complex task of automatic extraction of features, such as shoreline, has considerably increased. Automated feature extraction can drastically minimize the time and cost of data acquisition and database updating. Effective and fast approaches are essential to monitor coastline retreat and update shoreline maps. Here, we present a flexible mathematical morphology-driven approach for shoreline extraction algorithm from satellite imageries. The salient features of this work are the preservation of actual size and shape of the shorelines, run-time structuring element definition, semi-automation, faster processing, and single band adaptability. The proposed approach is tested with various sensor-driven images with low to high resolutions. Accuracy of the developed methodology has been assessed with manually prepared ground truths of the study area and compared with an existing shoreline classification approach. The proposed approach is found successful in shoreline extraction from the wide variety of satellite images based on the results drawn from visual and quantitative assessments.
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spelling doaj.art-976f658b2a374989be56a6075f3f365a2022-12-21T23:39:57ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeo-spatial Information Science1009-50201993-51532017-10-0120434535210.1080/10095020.2017.14030891403089A novel mathematical morphology based algorithm for shoreline extraction from satellite imagesC. A. Rishikeshan0H. Ramesh1National Institute of Technology, KarnatakaNational Institute of Technology, KarnatakaShoreline extraction is fundamental and inevitable for several studies. Ascertaining the precise spatial location of the shoreline is crucial. Recently, the need for using remote sensing data to accomplish the complex task of automatic extraction of features, such as shoreline, has considerably increased. Automated feature extraction can drastically minimize the time and cost of data acquisition and database updating. Effective and fast approaches are essential to monitor coastline retreat and update shoreline maps. Here, we present a flexible mathematical morphology-driven approach for shoreline extraction algorithm from satellite imageries. The salient features of this work are the preservation of actual size and shape of the shorelines, run-time structuring element definition, semi-automation, faster processing, and single band adaptability. The proposed approach is tested with various sensor-driven images with low to high resolutions. Accuracy of the developed methodology has been assessed with manually prepared ground truths of the study area and compared with an existing shoreline classification approach. The proposed approach is found successful in shoreline extraction from the wide variety of satellite images based on the results drawn from visual and quantitative assessments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2017.1403089Feature extractionshoreline detectionsatellite image processingremote sensingmathematical morphology
spellingShingle C. A. Rishikeshan
H. Ramesh
A novel mathematical morphology based algorithm for shoreline extraction from satellite images
Geo-spatial Information Science
Feature extraction
shoreline detection
satellite image processing
remote sensing
mathematical morphology
title A novel mathematical morphology based algorithm for shoreline extraction from satellite images
title_full A novel mathematical morphology based algorithm for shoreline extraction from satellite images
title_fullStr A novel mathematical morphology based algorithm for shoreline extraction from satellite images
title_full_unstemmed A novel mathematical morphology based algorithm for shoreline extraction from satellite images
title_short A novel mathematical morphology based algorithm for shoreline extraction from satellite images
title_sort novel mathematical morphology based algorithm for shoreline extraction from satellite images
topic Feature extraction
shoreline detection
satellite image processing
remote sensing
mathematical morphology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2017.1403089
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AT hramesh novelmathematicalmorphologybasedalgorithmforshorelineextractionfromsatelliteimages