The Černý Conjecture for Aperiodic Automata
A word w is called a synchronizing (recurrent, reset, directable) word of a deterministic finite automaton (DFA) if w brings all states of the automaton to some specific state; a DFA that has a synchronizing word is said to be synchronizable. Cerny conjectured in 1964 that every n-state synchro...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
2007-05-01
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Series: | Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science |
Online Access: | http://www.dmtcs.org/dmtcs-ojs/index.php/dmtcs/article/view/649 |
Summary: | A word w is called a synchronizing (recurrent, reset, directable) word of a deterministic finite automaton (DFA) if w brings all states of the automaton to some specific state; a DFA that has a synchronizing word is said to be synchronizable. Cerny conjectured in 1964 that every n-state synchronizable DFA possesses a synchronizing word of length at most (n-1) 2. We consider automata with aperiodic transition monoid (such automata are called aperiodic). We show that every synchronizable n-state aperiodic DFA has a synchronizing word of length at most n(n-1)/2. Thus, for aperiodic automata as well as for automata accepting only star-free languages, the Cerny conjecture holds true. |
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ISSN: | 1462-7264 1365-8050 |