Vascular abnormalities visualized by multislice computed tomography of the abdomen: accidental findings or immediate causes of pain syndrome? (topic review)
Abnormalities of the abdominal aorta branches may cause chronic mesenteric ischemia, progressive pathological changes of the internal organs in this setting, and chronic pain syndrome. The causes of chronic mesenteric ischemia may be divided into atherosclerotic and non-atherosclerotic. Atherosclero...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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State Budget Educational Institute of Higher Professional Education, Rostov State Medical University, Ministry Health of Russian Federation
2021-12-01
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Series: | Медицинский вестник Юга России |
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Online Access: | https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1461 |
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author | N. K. Arutiunova L. V. Araslanova V. A. Riabchenko E. A. Pisarenko E. I. Ter-Ananiants |
author_facet | N. K. Arutiunova L. V. Araslanova V. A. Riabchenko E. A. Pisarenko E. I. Ter-Ananiants |
author_sort | N. K. Arutiunova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abnormalities of the abdominal aorta branches may cause chronic mesenteric ischemia, progressive pathological changes of the internal organs in this setting, and chronic pain syndrome. The causes of chronic mesenteric ischemia may be divided into atherosclerotic and non-atherosclerotic. Atherosclerosis of the unpaired branches of the abdominal aorta involves stenosis or occlusion. Other causes include fibromuscular dysplasia, vasculitis (Takayasu, segmental mediolytic arteriopathy), and median arcuate ligament syndrome. These syndromes, the pathogenesis of some of which remains controversial, lead to nonspecific complaints such as abdominal pain, weight loss, and others. Digital subtraction angiography or duplex ultrasound may provide hemodynamic information in cases of vascular disease in this area. However, multislice spiral computed tomography is in many cases the first choice because it allows for a comprehensive assessment of the state of blood vessels and associated morphological changes of internal organs. Structural changes accompanying these syndromes can also occur in patients who are undergoing a medical examination for other reasons. However, these syndromes should not be diagnosed solely on the basis of imaging; instead, the findings should be compared with the clinical presentation, which implies collaboration of radiologists and clinicians. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:35:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-978ec41d14444e8f817d38d2becfd9cd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2219-8075 2618-7876 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:35:02Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | State Budget Educational Institute of Higher Professional Education, Rostov State Medical University, Ministry Health of Russian Federation |
record_format | Article |
series | Медицинский вестник Юга России |
spelling | doaj.art-978ec41d14444e8f817d38d2becfd9cd2022-12-22T04:39:51ZengState Budget Educational Institute of Higher Professional Education, Rostov State Medical University, Ministry Health of Russian FederationМедицинский вестник Юга России2219-80752618-78762021-12-01124344510.21886/2219-8075-2021-12-4-34-45852Vascular abnormalities visualized by multislice computed tomography of the abdomen: accidental findings or immediate causes of pain syndrome? (topic review)N. K. Arutiunova0L. V. Araslanova1V. A. Riabchenko2E. A. Pisarenko3E. I. Ter-Ananiants4Regional Consultative and Diagnostic CenterRegional Consultative and Diagnostic Center; Rostov State Medical UniversityRegional Consultative and Diagnostic Center; Rostov State Medical UniversityRegional Consultative and Diagnostic CenterRegional Consultative and Diagnostic CenterAbnormalities of the abdominal aorta branches may cause chronic mesenteric ischemia, progressive pathological changes of the internal organs in this setting, and chronic pain syndrome. The causes of chronic mesenteric ischemia may be divided into atherosclerotic and non-atherosclerotic. Atherosclerosis of the unpaired branches of the abdominal aorta involves stenosis or occlusion. Other causes include fibromuscular dysplasia, vasculitis (Takayasu, segmental mediolytic arteriopathy), and median arcuate ligament syndrome. These syndromes, the pathogenesis of some of which remains controversial, lead to nonspecific complaints such as abdominal pain, weight loss, and others. Digital subtraction angiography or duplex ultrasound may provide hemodynamic information in cases of vascular disease in this area. However, multislice spiral computed tomography is in many cases the first choice because it allows for a comprehensive assessment of the state of blood vessels and associated morphological changes of internal organs. Structural changes accompanying these syndromes can also occur in patients who are undergoing a medical examination for other reasons. However, these syndromes should not be diagnosed solely on the basis of imaging; instead, the findings should be compared with the clinical presentation, which implies collaboration of radiologists and clinicians.https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1461chronic mesenteric ischemiamultislice spiral computed tomography angiographyatherosclerosisfibromuscular dysplasiavasculitismedian arcuate ligament syndromereview |
spellingShingle | N. K. Arutiunova L. V. Araslanova V. A. Riabchenko E. A. Pisarenko E. I. Ter-Ananiants Vascular abnormalities visualized by multislice computed tomography of the abdomen: accidental findings or immediate causes of pain syndrome? (topic review) Медицинский вестник Юга России chronic mesenteric ischemia multislice spiral computed tomography angiography atherosclerosis fibromuscular dysplasia vasculitis median arcuate ligament syndrome review |
title | Vascular abnormalities visualized by multislice computed tomography of the abdomen: accidental findings or immediate causes of pain syndrome? (topic review) |
title_full | Vascular abnormalities visualized by multislice computed tomography of the abdomen: accidental findings or immediate causes of pain syndrome? (topic review) |
title_fullStr | Vascular abnormalities visualized by multislice computed tomography of the abdomen: accidental findings or immediate causes of pain syndrome? (topic review) |
title_full_unstemmed | Vascular abnormalities visualized by multislice computed tomography of the abdomen: accidental findings or immediate causes of pain syndrome? (topic review) |
title_short | Vascular abnormalities visualized by multislice computed tomography of the abdomen: accidental findings or immediate causes of pain syndrome? (topic review) |
title_sort | vascular abnormalities visualized by multislice computed tomography of the abdomen accidental findings or immediate causes of pain syndrome topic review |
topic | chronic mesenteric ischemia multislice spiral computed tomography angiography atherosclerosis fibromuscular dysplasia vasculitis median arcuate ligament syndrome review |
url | https://www.medicalherald.ru/jour/article/view/1461 |
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