Hermitian Transform-Based Differencing Approach for Angle Estimation for Bistatic MIMO Radar Under Unknown Colored Noise Field

Most angle estimation methods developed until this day require knowledge of the noise covariance matrix to be known or to be within a certain multiplicative constant. In this paper, to resolve the influence of unknown colored noise of the bistatic multiple input multiple output radar system for the...

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Main Authors: Jurong Hu, Evans Baidoo, Ying Tian, Bao Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9133546/
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author Jurong Hu
Evans Baidoo
Ying Tian
Bao Zeng
author_facet Jurong Hu
Evans Baidoo
Ying Tian
Bao Zeng
author_sort Jurong Hu
collection DOAJ
description Most angle estimation methods developed until this day require knowledge of the noise covariance matrix to be known or to be within a certain multiplicative constant. In this paper, to resolve the influence of unknown colored noise of the bistatic multiple input multiple output radar system for the joint direction of departure (DOD) and direction of arrival (DOA) estimation problem, a new denoising technique based on Hermitian transform differencing method is introduced. Then, by deriving a conjugate reduce dimension MUSIC estimator, the DOD and DOA of the target are obtained. The proposed method presents no virtual aperture loss which translates into improved performance and has low computational load over several competing methods. Lastly, the derivation of the stochastic Cramer-Rao bound for the joint angle estimation under consideration is presented. Numerical simulation conducted under varying conditions verifies the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
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spelling doaj.art-9792393b5c2241ed804d9a4a8df97fa92022-12-21T22:02:28ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01812955312956110.1109/ACCESS.2020.30075479133546Hermitian Transform-Based Differencing Approach for Angle Estimation for Bistatic MIMO Radar Under Unknown Colored Noise FieldJurong Hu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4291-7020Evans Baidoo1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1324-0877Ying Tian2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1417-9438Bao Zeng3College of Computer and Information, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaMost angle estimation methods developed until this day require knowledge of the noise covariance matrix to be known or to be within a certain multiplicative constant. In this paper, to resolve the influence of unknown colored noise of the bistatic multiple input multiple output radar system for the joint direction of departure (DOD) and direction of arrival (DOA) estimation problem, a new denoising technique based on Hermitian transform differencing method is introduced. Then, by deriving a conjugate reduce dimension MUSIC estimator, the DOD and DOA of the target are obtained. The proposed method presents no virtual aperture loss which translates into improved performance and has low computational load over several competing methods. Lastly, the derivation of the stochastic Cramer-Rao bound for the joint angle estimation under consideration is presented. Numerical simulation conducted under varying conditions verifies the effectiveness of the proposed approach.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9133546/DOD and DOA estimationcolored noisebistatic MIMO radarHermitian transformationMUSIC
spellingShingle Jurong Hu
Evans Baidoo
Ying Tian
Bao Zeng
Hermitian Transform-Based Differencing Approach for Angle Estimation for Bistatic MIMO Radar Under Unknown Colored Noise Field
IEEE Access
DOD and DOA estimation
colored noise
bistatic MIMO radar
Hermitian transformation
MUSIC
title Hermitian Transform-Based Differencing Approach for Angle Estimation for Bistatic MIMO Radar Under Unknown Colored Noise Field
title_full Hermitian Transform-Based Differencing Approach for Angle Estimation for Bistatic MIMO Radar Under Unknown Colored Noise Field
title_fullStr Hermitian Transform-Based Differencing Approach for Angle Estimation for Bistatic MIMO Radar Under Unknown Colored Noise Field
title_full_unstemmed Hermitian Transform-Based Differencing Approach for Angle Estimation for Bistatic MIMO Radar Under Unknown Colored Noise Field
title_short Hermitian Transform-Based Differencing Approach for Angle Estimation for Bistatic MIMO Radar Under Unknown Colored Noise Field
title_sort hermitian transform based differencing approach for angle estimation for bistatic mimo radar under unknown colored noise field
topic DOD and DOA estimation
colored noise
bistatic MIMO radar
Hermitian transformation
MUSIC
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9133546/
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AT yingtian hermitiantransformbaseddifferencingapproachforangleestimationforbistaticmimoradarunderunknowncolorednoisefield
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