Spin reorientation transition in ultrathin Co films on the vicinal surface Au(788)

In this work, we investigate the structural, morphological and magnetic properties of epitaxial Cobalt ultrathin films grown on the vicinal surface Au(788). The aim was to study the magnetization reversal and determine the influence of the regular arrangement of atomic steps, typical of a vicinal su...

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Main Authors: R. J. G. Rosa, R. L. Souza, G. F. M. Gomes, R. M. Paniago, M. D. Martins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2021-04-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000178
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author R. J. G. Rosa
R. L. Souza
G. F. M. Gomes
R. M. Paniago
M. D. Martins
author_facet R. J. G. Rosa
R. L. Souza
G. F. M. Gomes
R. M. Paniago
M. D. Martins
author_sort R. J. G. Rosa
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we investigate the structural, morphological and magnetic properties of epitaxial Cobalt ultrathin films grown on the vicinal surface Au(788). The aim was to study the magnetization reversal and determine the influence of the regular arrangement of atomic steps, typical of a vicinal surface. The influence of the Co thickness on the spin reorientation from out-of-plane to in-plane magnetization were investigated by means of the magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE). Preparation and surface quality of the Co films were characterized using the surface experimental techniques LEED and STM. A smooth spin reorientation transition, between 8 and 12 atomic monolayers (ML) of Co, was observed from out-of-plane magnetization, between 5 ML and 12 ML of Co, to in-plane magnetization, above 13 ML of Co. Furthermore, the angular dependence of the magnetic hysteresis loops indicates uniaxial magnetic anisotropy parallel to the atomic steps in the surface plane of the system Au/Co/Au(788) for thicknesses between 13 ML and 20 ML of Co.
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spelling doaj.art-9794a72350f54f5d9ddac72b13721d462022-12-21T18:47:13ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262021-04-01114045009045009-610.1063/9.0000178Spin reorientation transition in ultrathin Co films on the vicinal surface Au(788)R. J. G. Rosa0R. L. Souza1G. F. M. Gomes2R. M. Paniago3M. D. Martins4LabNano, CDTN/CNEN, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, BrazilLabNano, CDTN/CNEN, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, BrazilPPGMCS, Unimontes, Montes Claros 39401-089, BrazilPhysics Department, UFMG, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, BrazilLabNano, CDTN/CNEN, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, BrazilIn this work, we investigate the structural, morphological and magnetic properties of epitaxial Cobalt ultrathin films grown on the vicinal surface Au(788). The aim was to study the magnetization reversal and determine the influence of the regular arrangement of atomic steps, typical of a vicinal surface. The influence of the Co thickness on the spin reorientation from out-of-plane to in-plane magnetization were investigated by means of the magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE). Preparation and surface quality of the Co films were characterized using the surface experimental techniques LEED and STM. A smooth spin reorientation transition, between 8 and 12 atomic monolayers (ML) of Co, was observed from out-of-plane magnetization, between 5 ML and 12 ML of Co, to in-plane magnetization, above 13 ML of Co. Furthermore, the angular dependence of the magnetic hysteresis loops indicates uniaxial magnetic anisotropy parallel to the atomic steps in the surface plane of the system Au/Co/Au(788) for thicknesses between 13 ML and 20 ML of Co.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000178
spellingShingle R. J. G. Rosa
R. L. Souza
G. F. M. Gomes
R. M. Paniago
M. D. Martins
Spin reorientation transition in ultrathin Co films on the vicinal surface Au(788)
AIP Advances
title Spin reorientation transition in ultrathin Co films on the vicinal surface Au(788)
title_full Spin reorientation transition in ultrathin Co films on the vicinal surface Au(788)
title_fullStr Spin reorientation transition in ultrathin Co films on the vicinal surface Au(788)
title_full_unstemmed Spin reorientation transition in ultrathin Co films on the vicinal surface Au(788)
title_short Spin reorientation transition in ultrathin Co films on the vicinal surface Au(788)
title_sort spin reorientation transition in ultrathin co films on the vicinal surface au 788
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000178
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