The Role of Gut Microbiota in Aging and Aging Related Neurodegenerative Disorders: Insights from <i>Drosophila</i> Model

Aging is characterized by a time dependent impairment of physiological function and increased susceptibility to death. It is the major risk factor for neurodegeneration. Neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) are the main causes of dementia in the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yan Kong, Liyuan Wang, Baichun Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/8/855
Description
Summary:Aging is characterized by a time dependent impairment of physiological function and increased susceptibility to death. It is the major risk factor for neurodegeneration. Neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) are the main causes of dementia in the old population. Gut microbiota is a community of microorganisms colonized in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The alteration of gut microbiota has been proved to be associated with aging and aging related neurodegeneration. <i>Drosophila</i> is a powerful tool to study microbiota-mediated physiological and pathological functions. Here, we summarize the recent advances using <i>Drosophila</i> as model organisms to clarify the molecular mechanisms and develop a therapeutic method targeting microbiota in aging and aging-related neurodegenerative disorders.
ISSN:2075-1729