Rheological structure assessment of the plant alternative to yoghurt

The growth in the number of people suffering from milk components intolerance implies the creation of their plant alternatives, corresponding in organoleptic characteristics, nutritional and biological values, but not having milk allergens. Therefore, development and study of the rheological propert...

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Main Authors: Alshevskaya Marina, Anistratova Oksana, Kochina Anastasia, Ustich Vladimir, Alshevskiy Dmitriy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/09/bioconf_abt2023_01020.pdf
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author Alshevskaya Marina
Anistratova Oksana
Kochina Anastasia
Ustich Vladimir
Alshevskiy Dmitriy
author_facet Alshevskaya Marina
Anistratova Oksana
Kochina Anastasia
Ustich Vladimir
Alshevskiy Dmitriy
author_sort Alshevskaya Marina
collection DOAJ
description The growth in the number of people suffering from milk components intolerance implies the creation of their plant alternatives, corresponding in organoleptic characteristics, nutritional and biological values, but not having milk allergens. Therefore, development and study of the rheological properties of plant analogues of dairy products is relevant. The article discusses the structural and mechanical parameters of fermented plant products, from oatmeal powder, sunflower protein and with the use of starter cultures Streptococcus salivarius subsp. termophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus, depending on the mass fraction of pectin structurant and its shelf life. It is shown that, by the nature of the flow, the curves obtained refer to pseudoplastic liquids. It has been established that the destruction of the structure of the fermented plant product, and hence the decrease in effective viscosity, occurs in two stages: avalanche-like - at a shear rate of 5 to 24 s-1; from 24 s-1 and further - with a damping speed relative to the beginning of destruction. The regression dependence of the effective viscosity change on the shear rate and pectin concentration has been calculated. It has been found that with an increase in the storage time of the samples, their hardness increases up to the seventh day. After that this indicator decreases, which characterizes gradual destruction of their structure. The hardness work, the adhesiveness, the adhesive force and the resilience of prototypes have been determined. The obtained research results correlate with the studies conducted in the field of rheological characteristics of fermented milk products.
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spelling doaj.art-97a77479122a450894e93a53a22e78942023-08-02T13:13:49ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582023-01-01640102010.1051/bioconf/20236401020bioconf_abt2023_01020Rheological structure assessment of the plant alternative to yoghurtAlshevskaya Marina0Anistratova Oksana1Kochina Anastasia2Ustich Vladimir3Alshevskiy Dmitriy4Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kaliningrad State Technical University (KSTU)”Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kaliningrad State Technical University (KSTU)”Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kaliningrad State Technical University (KSTU)”Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kaliningrad State Technical University (KSTU)”Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kaliningrad State Technical University (KSTU)”The growth in the number of people suffering from milk components intolerance implies the creation of their plant alternatives, corresponding in organoleptic characteristics, nutritional and biological values, but not having milk allergens. Therefore, development and study of the rheological properties of plant analogues of dairy products is relevant. The article discusses the structural and mechanical parameters of fermented plant products, from oatmeal powder, sunflower protein and with the use of starter cultures Streptococcus salivarius subsp. termophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus, depending on the mass fraction of pectin structurant and its shelf life. It is shown that, by the nature of the flow, the curves obtained refer to pseudoplastic liquids. It has been established that the destruction of the structure of the fermented plant product, and hence the decrease in effective viscosity, occurs in two stages: avalanche-like - at a shear rate of 5 to 24 s-1; from 24 s-1 and further - with a damping speed relative to the beginning of destruction. The regression dependence of the effective viscosity change on the shear rate and pectin concentration has been calculated. It has been found that with an increase in the storage time of the samples, their hardness increases up to the seventh day. After that this indicator decreases, which characterizes gradual destruction of their structure. The hardness work, the adhesiveness, the adhesive force and the resilience of prototypes have been determined. The obtained research results correlate with the studies conducted in the field of rheological characteristics of fermented milk products.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/09/bioconf_abt2023_01020.pdf
spellingShingle Alshevskaya Marina
Anistratova Oksana
Kochina Anastasia
Ustich Vladimir
Alshevskiy Dmitriy
Rheological structure assessment of the plant alternative to yoghurt
BIO Web of Conferences
title Rheological structure assessment of the plant alternative to yoghurt
title_full Rheological structure assessment of the plant alternative to yoghurt
title_fullStr Rheological structure assessment of the plant alternative to yoghurt
title_full_unstemmed Rheological structure assessment of the plant alternative to yoghurt
title_short Rheological structure assessment of the plant alternative to yoghurt
title_sort rheological structure assessment of the plant alternative to yoghurt
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/09/bioconf_abt2023_01020.pdf
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AT ustichvladimir rheologicalstructureassessmentoftheplantalternativetoyoghurt
AT alshevskiydmitriy rheologicalstructureassessmentoftheplantalternativetoyoghurt