Association between psoriasis and peripheral artery occlusive disease: a population-based retrospective cohort study

IntroductionPsoriasis (PSO) is a chronic skin condition that affects a variety of disorders, especially the cardiovascular system. This study investigated the association between PSO and peripheral arterial disease (PAOD).MethodsA retrospective cohort study design was carried out between 2000 and 20...

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Main Authors: Chao-Bin Yeh, Liang-Tsai Yeh, Shun-Fa Yang, Bo-Yuan Wang, Yu-Hsun Wang, Chi-Ho Chan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1136540/full
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author Chao-Bin Yeh
Chao-Bin Yeh
Chao-Bin Yeh
Liang-Tsai Yeh
Liang-Tsai Yeh
Shun-Fa Yang
Shun-Fa Yang
Bo-Yuan Wang
Bo-Yuan Wang
Bo-Yuan Wang
Yu-Hsun Wang
Chi-Ho Chan
Chi-Ho Chan
author_facet Chao-Bin Yeh
Chao-Bin Yeh
Chao-Bin Yeh
Liang-Tsai Yeh
Liang-Tsai Yeh
Shun-Fa Yang
Shun-Fa Yang
Bo-Yuan Wang
Bo-Yuan Wang
Bo-Yuan Wang
Yu-Hsun Wang
Chi-Ho Chan
Chi-Ho Chan
author_sort Chao-Bin Yeh
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionPsoriasis (PSO) is a chronic skin condition that affects a variety of disorders, especially the cardiovascular system. This study investigated the association between PSO and peripheral arterial disease (PAOD).MethodsA retrospective cohort study design was carried out between 2000 and 2018. The exposure subject was a newly diagnosed PSO. The diagnosis of PSO was never elaborated as a comparison subject. Balanced heterogeneity of the two groups was used by propensity score matching. The cumulative incidence of PAOD between the two groups was performed using Kaplan-Meier analysis. The Cox proportional hazard model was used to measure the risk of PAOD risk hazard ratio.ResultsAfter matching the 1: 1 propensity score, 15,696 subjects with PSO and the same number of subjects without the diagnosis of PSO were recruited. The PSO subject had a higher risk of PAOD than the non-PSO subject (adjusted HR = 1.25; 95% CI = 1.03-1.50). In the 40-64-year-old subgroup, the subject of PSO exhibited an increased risk of PAOD than the subject without PSO.ConclusionPsoriasis is associated with an increased risk of peripheral arterial disease and curative care is necessary to reduce the risk of PAOD..
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spelling doaj.art-97a97072722d49c2bbdf4d7e9779be0f2023-06-12T04:21:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2023-06-011010.3389/fcvm.2023.11365401136540Association between psoriasis and peripheral artery occlusive disease: a population-based retrospective cohort studyChao-Bin Yeh0Chao-Bin Yeh1Chao-Bin Yeh2Liang-Tsai Yeh3Liang-Tsai Yeh4Shun-Fa Yang5Shun-Fa Yang6Bo-Yuan Wang7Bo-Yuan Wang8Bo-Yuan Wang9Yu-Hsun Wang10Chi-Ho Chan11Chi-Ho Chan12Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, TaiwanInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, TaiwanDepartment of Post-Baccalaureate Medicine, College of Medicine, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, TaiwanInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Medical Research, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, TaiwanInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Medical Research, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Medical Research, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, TaiwanIntroductionPsoriasis (PSO) is a chronic skin condition that affects a variety of disorders, especially the cardiovascular system. This study investigated the association between PSO and peripheral arterial disease (PAOD).MethodsA retrospective cohort study design was carried out between 2000 and 2018. The exposure subject was a newly diagnosed PSO. The diagnosis of PSO was never elaborated as a comparison subject. Balanced heterogeneity of the two groups was used by propensity score matching. The cumulative incidence of PAOD between the two groups was performed using Kaplan-Meier analysis. The Cox proportional hazard model was used to measure the risk of PAOD risk hazard ratio.ResultsAfter matching the 1: 1 propensity score, 15,696 subjects with PSO and the same number of subjects without the diagnosis of PSO were recruited. The PSO subject had a higher risk of PAOD than the non-PSO subject (adjusted HR = 1.25; 95% CI = 1.03-1.50). In the 40-64-year-old subgroup, the subject of PSO exhibited an increased risk of PAOD than the subject without PSO.ConclusionPsoriasis is associated with an increased risk of peripheral arterial disease and curative care is necessary to reduce the risk of PAOD..https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1136540/fullpsoriasisperipheral arterial occlusive diseasesrisksretrospective cohort studypropensity score matching
spellingShingle Chao-Bin Yeh
Chao-Bin Yeh
Chao-Bin Yeh
Liang-Tsai Yeh
Liang-Tsai Yeh
Shun-Fa Yang
Shun-Fa Yang
Bo-Yuan Wang
Bo-Yuan Wang
Bo-Yuan Wang
Yu-Hsun Wang
Chi-Ho Chan
Chi-Ho Chan
Association between psoriasis and peripheral artery occlusive disease: a population-based retrospective cohort study
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
psoriasis
peripheral arterial occlusive diseases
risks
retrospective cohort study
propensity score matching
title Association between psoriasis and peripheral artery occlusive disease: a population-based retrospective cohort study
title_full Association between psoriasis and peripheral artery occlusive disease: a population-based retrospective cohort study
title_fullStr Association between psoriasis and peripheral artery occlusive disease: a population-based retrospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Association between psoriasis and peripheral artery occlusive disease: a population-based retrospective cohort study
title_short Association between psoriasis and peripheral artery occlusive disease: a population-based retrospective cohort study
title_sort association between psoriasis and peripheral artery occlusive disease a population based retrospective cohort study
topic psoriasis
peripheral arterial occlusive diseases
risks
retrospective cohort study
propensity score matching
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1136540/full
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