State of the Art VANETs Routing Protocols: A Literature Review

Wireless technology, especially Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET), is developing rapidly. VANET is an emerging technology that assists intelligent transportation systems by improving traffic services and helping in minimizing road accidents. Data sharing in VANETs is time-critical, necessitating the...

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Main Authors: Rajwant Singh Rao, Seema, Pawan Singh, Suhel Ahmad Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ram Arti Publishers 2022-06-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijmems.in/cms/storage/app/public/uploads/volumes/26-IJMEMS-21-0600-7-3-380-398-2022.pdf
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author Rajwant Singh Rao
Seema
Pawan Singh
Suhel Ahmad Khan
author_facet Rajwant Singh Rao
Seema
Pawan Singh
Suhel Ahmad Khan
author_sort Rajwant Singh Rao
collection DOAJ
description Wireless technology, especially Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET), is developing rapidly. VANET is an emerging technology that assists intelligent transportation systems by improving traffic services and helping in minimizing road accidents. Data sharing in VANETs is time-critical, necessitating the formation of fast and robust network connections. Due to the highly dynamic nature of VANET, providing reliable, consistent, and seamless communication is a significant challenge. In the last decade, various routing approaches have been proposed to efficiently handle quick handover of safety and infotainment-related VANET applications. This paper reviews and investigates the existing routing protocols and classifies them into a taxonomy based on essential attributes such as forwarding strategies, routing strategies, network dimensions. Routing challenges and future research directions in the VANET area are discussed in this paper.
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spelling doaj.art-97b19447895e4b39bd13a13e0a78c4f12022-12-22T02:19:52ZengRam Arti PublishersInternational Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences2455-77492022-06-017338039810.33889/IJMEMS.2022.7.3.026State of the Art VANETs Routing Protocols: A Literature ReviewRajwant Singh Rao0Seema1Pawan Singh2Suhel Ahmad Khan3Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India.Department of Computer Science, Bhaskaracharya College of Applied Sciences, University of Delhi, Delhi, India.Department of Computer Science, Indira Gandhi National Tribal University, Amarkantak, Madhya Pradesh, India.Department of Computer Science, Indira Gandhi National Tribal University, Amarkantak, Madhya Pradesh, India.Wireless technology, especially Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET), is developing rapidly. VANET is an emerging technology that assists intelligent transportation systems by improving traffic services and helping in minimizing road accidents. Data sharing in VANETs is time-critical, necessitating the formation of fast and robust network connections. Due to the highly dynamic nature of VANET, providing reliable, consistent, and seamless communication is a significant challenge. In the last decade, various routing approaches have been proposed to efficiently handle quick handover of safety and infotainment-related VANET applications. This paper reviews and investigates the existing routing protocols and classifies them into a taxonomy based on essential attributes such as forwarding strategies, routing strategies, network dimensions. Routing challenges and future research directions in the VANET area are discussed in this paper.https://www.ijmems.in/cms/storage/app/public/uploads/volumes/26-IJMEMS-21-0600-7-3-380-398-2022.pdf- intelligent transportation systemsvanetsrouting protocolsieee 802.11pvehicle routing
spellingShingle Rajwant Singh Rao
Seema
Pawan Singh
Suhel Ahmad Khan
State of the Art VANETs Routing Protocols: A Literature Review
International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
- intelligent transportation systems
vanets
routing protocols
ieee 802.11p
vehicle routing
title State of the Art VANETs Routing Protocols: A Literature Review
title_full State of the Art VANETs Routing Protocols: A Literature Review
title_fullStr State of the Art VANETs Routing Protocols: A Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed State of the Art VANETs Routing Protocols: A Literature Review
title_short State of the Art VANETs Routing Protocols: A Literature Review
title_sort state of the art vanets routing protocols a literature review
topic - intelligent transportation systems
vanets
routing protocols
ieee 802.11p
vehicle routing
url https://www.ijmems.in/cms/storage/app/public/uploads/volumes/26-IJMEMS-21-0600-7-3-380-398-2022.pdf
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