Insight into small eyes: a practical description from phenotypes presentations to the management
This narrative review aimed to have an algorithmic approach to microphthalmos by a systematic search. The definition can be related to a number of special phenotypes. In the more challenging cases of complex microphthalmos, relative anterior microphthalmos, and nanophthalmos, the surgeon can approac...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
2024-02-01
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Series: | International Journal of Ophthalmology |
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Online Access: | http://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2024/2/20240223.pdf |
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author | Sana Niazi Sorcha Ní Dhubhghaill Farideh Doroodgar Zisis Gatzioufas Mohammad Hossein Dehghan |
author_facet | Sana Niazi Sorcha Ní Dhubhghaill Farideh Doroodgar Zisis Gatzioufas Mohammad Hossein Dehghan |
author_sort | Sana Niazi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This narrative review aimed to have an algorithmic approach to microphthalmos by a systematic search. The definition can be related to a number of special phenotypes. In the more challenging cases of complex microphthalmos, relative anterior microphthalmos, and nanophthalmos, the surgeon can approach these cases more safely if they have a deep understanding of the anatomical variations and ideal formulae for intraocular lens computation and knows how to avoid intra- and post-operative complications. In this article, we review the criteria by which we recognize and describe pre-, intra-, and post-operative considerations, as well as discuss the ideal intraocular lenses for microphthalmos, given the intricate varieties of small eye phenotypes. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T12:08:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-97b7e74b09b243d6b0582a4184ecca25 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2222-3959 2227-4898 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T12:08:52Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Ophthalmology |
spelling | doaj.art-97b7e74b09b243d6b0582a4184ecca252024-01-23T03:42:33ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)International Journal of Ophthalmology2222-39592227-48982024-02-0117238039110.18240/ijo.2024.02.2320240223Insight into small eyes: a practical description from phenotypes presentations to the managementSana Niazi0Sorcha Ní Dhubhghaill1Farideh Doroodgar2Zisis Gatzioufas3Mohammad Hossein Dehghan4Farideh Doroodgar. Translational Ophthalmology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1416753955, Iran. f-doroodgar@farabi.tums.ac.irAntwerp University Hospital, Edegem 2650, Belgium; Faculty of Health Sciences, Antwerp University, Antwerpen 2000, Edegem, BelgiumTranslational Ophthalmology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1416753955, Iran; Negah Aref Ophthalmic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 16666, IranUniversity Eye Hospital Basel, Basel 4031, SwitzerlandNegah Aref Ophthalmic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 16666, IranThis narrative review aimed to have an algorithmic approach to microphthalmos by a systematic search. The definition can be related to a number of special phenotypes. In the more challenging cases of complex microphthalmos, relative anterior microphthalmos, and nanophthalmos, the surgeon can approach these cases more safely if they have a deep understanding of the anatomical variations and ideal formulae for intraocular lens computation and knows how to avoid intra- and post-operative complications. In this article, we review the criteria by which we recognize and describe pre-, intra-, and post-operative considerations, as well as discuss the ideal intraocular lenses for microphthalmos, given the intricate varieties of small eye phenotypes.http://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2024/2/20240223.pdfmicrophthalmosnanophthalmoslensesintraocularanterior chamberaxial lengtheyecataract microcornea syndrome |
spellingShingle | Sana Niazi Sorcha Ní Dhubhghaill Farideh Doroodgar Zisis Gatzioufas Mohammad Hossein Dehghan Insight into small eyes: a practical description from phenotypes presentations to the management International Journal of Ophthalmology microphthalmos nanophthalmos lenses intraocular anterior chamber axial length eye cataract microcornea syndrome |
title | Insight into small eyes: a practical description from phenotypes presentations to the management |
title_full | Insight into small eyes: a practical description from phenotypes presentations to the management |
title_fullStr | Insight into small eyes: a practical description from phenotypes presentations to the management |
title_full_unstemmed | Insight into small eyes: a practical description from phenotypes presentations to the management |
title_short | Insight into small eyes: a practical description from phenotypes presentations to the management |
title_sort | insight into small eyes a practical description from phenotypes presentations to the management |
topic | microphthalmos nanophthalmos lenses intraocular anterior chamber axial length eye cataract microcornea syndrome |
url | http://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2024/2/20240223.pdf |
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