Non-Pharmacological Management of Urge Urinary Incontinence in Women between 40 and 65 Years Old: A Systematic Review

Background: Urinary incontinence (UI) has been identified as a World Health Organization health priority. In particular, urge UI (UUI) refers to urine leakage associated with a sudden and compelling desire to void urine. It affects quality of life more than other kinds of UI, but it is not always tr...

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Main Authors: Sara Trapani, Giulia Villa, Andrea Poliani, Silvia Gnecchi, Debora Rosa, Duilio F. Manara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Nursing Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/14/1/15
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author Sara Trapani
Giulia Villa
Andrea Poliani
Silvia Gnecchi
Debora Rosa
Duilio F. Manara
author_facet Sara Trapani
Giulia Villa
Andrea Poliani
Silvia Gnecchi
Debora Rosa
Duilio F. Manara
author_sort Sara Trapani
collection DOAJ
description Background: Urinary incontinence (UI) has been identified as a World Health Organization health priority. In particular, urge UI (UUI) refers to urine leakage associated with a sudden and compelling desire to void urine. It affects quality of life more than other kinds of UI, but it is not always treated adequately. For these reasons, this study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of conservative treatment practices to counteract UUI in women aged 40–65 years old. Methods: This systematic review was conducted following the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology. According to the protocol registered in PROSPERO, a systematic search was carried out in the CINAHL, Embase, PubMed, PsycInfo, Scopus and Web of Science databases up to October 2022, to find primary studies meeting the inclusion criteria. Results: Fourteen studies were included. The scientific literature reported different strategies dealing with the problem of UUI, some purely physical, others physical and psycho-educational and others exclusively psychological. Conclusion: Conservative treatments are useful to aid the reduction in UUI episodes in middle-aged women. However, none of them can be considered more effective than others due to the impossibility of conducting meta-analytical analyses. Further studies comparing the effectiveness of conservative treatments for UUI are needed.
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spelling doaj.art-97ba750ca3e0402cbfc4b506f8d292642024-03-27T13:57:51ZengMDPI AGNursing Reports2039-439X2039-44032024-01-0114117419610.3390/nursrep14010015Non-Pharmacological Management of Urge Urinary Incontinence in Women between 40 and 65 Years Old: A Systematic ReviewSara Trapani0Giulia Villa1Andrea Poliani2Silvia Gnecchi3Debora Rosa4Duilio F. Manara5Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, 20132 Milan, ItalyCenter for Nursing Research and Innovation, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, 20132 Milan, ItalyCenter for Nursing Research and Innovation, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, 20132 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Onco-Hematology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, 20132 Milan, ItalyCenter for Nursing Research and Innovation, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, 20132 Milan, ItalyCenter for Nursing Research and Innovation, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, 20132 Milan, ItalyBackground: Urinary incontinence (UI) has been identified as a World Health Organization health priority. In particular, urge UI (UUI) refers to urine leakage associated with a sudden and compelling desire to void urine. It affects quality of life more than other kinds of UI, but it is not always treated adequately. For these reasons, this study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of conservative treatment practices to counteract UUI in women aged 40–65 years old. Methods: This systematic review was conducted following the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology. According to the protocol registered in PROSPERO, a systematic search was carried out in the CINAHL, Embase, PubMed, PsycInfo, Scopus and Web of Science databases up to October 2022, to find primary studies meeting the inclusion criteria. Results: Fourteen studies were included. The scientific literature reported different strategies dealing with the problem of UUI, some purely physical, others physical and psycho-educational and others exclusively psychological. Conclusion: Conservative treatments are useful to aid the reduction in UUI episodes in middle-aged women. However, none of them can be considered more effective than others due to the impossibility of conducting meta-analytical analyses. Further studies comparing the effectiveness of conservative treatments for UUI are needed.https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/14/1/15urinary incontinenceurgencyurge urinary incontinenceconservative treatmentsnon-pharmacological interventionseffectiveness
spellingShingle Sara Trapani
Giulia Villa
Andrea Poliani
Silvia Gnecchi
Debora Rosa
Duilio F. Manara
Non-Pharmacological Management of Urge Urinary Incontinence in Women between 40 and 65 Years Old: A Systematic Review
Nursing Reports
urinary incontinence
urgency
urge urinary incontinence
conservative treatments
non-pharmacological interventions
effectiveness
title Non-Pharmacological Management of Urge Urinary Incontinence in Women between 40 and 65 Years Old: A Systematic Review
title_full Non-Pharmacological Management of Urge Urinary Incontinence in Women between 40 and 65 Years Old: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Non-Pharmacological Management of Urge Urinary Incontinence in Women between 40 and 65 Years Old: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Non-Pharmacological Management of Urge Urinary Incontinence in Women between 40 and 65 Years Old: A Systematic Review
title_short Non-Pharmacological Management of Urge Urinary Incontinence in Women between 40 and 65 Years Old: A Systematic Review
title_sort non pharmacological management of urge urinary incontinence in women between 40 and 65 years old a systematic review
topic urinary incontinence
urgency
urge urinary incontinence
conservative treatments
non-pharmacological interventions
effectiveness
url https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/14/1/15
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