Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Health Indicator and Gaussian Process Regression Model

Achieving accurate and reliable remaining useful life (RUL) prediction of lithium-ion batteries is very vital for the normal operation of the battery system. The direct RUL prediction based on capacity largely depends on the laboratory condition. A novel method that combines indirect health indicato...

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Main Authors: Jian Liu, Ziqiang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8668418/
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author Jian Liu
Ziqiang Chen
author_facet Jian Liu
Ziqiang Chen
author_sort Jian Liu
collection DOAJ
description Achieving accurate and reliable remaining useful life (RUL) prediction of lithium-ion batteries is very vital for the normal operation of the battery system. The direct RUL prediction based on capacity largely depends on the laboratory condition. A novel method that combines indirect health indicator (HI) and multiple Gaussian process regression (GPR) model is presented for the RUL forecast to solve the capacity unmeasurable problem of operating battery in this paper. First, three measurable HIs are extracted in the constant-current and constant-voltage charge process. Both the Pearson and Spearman rank correlation analytical approaches show that the correlations between HIs and the capacity are good. Then, the GPR model is optimized with combined kernel functions to improve the ability to predict capacity regeneration. Next, based on the measurable HI versus cycle number data, three GPR models are built, and HIs prognosis results are achieved at a single point. The HIs prediction results are added in the multidimensional GPR model, which is accomplished by using HIs and capacity as input and output, respectively. The predicted capacity is used to compare with the threshold to acquire the RUL prediction result. The approach is validated by the two different life-cycle test datasets. The results indicate that an accurate and reliable RUL forecast of lithium-ion batteries can be realized by using the proposed approach.
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spelling doaj.art-97c1a2737d5b47c98ec0ced3db8c71882022-12-21T23:21:22ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017394743948410.1109/ACCESS.2019.29057408668418Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Health Indicator and Gaussian Process Regression ModelJian Liu0Ziqiang Chen1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7490-6273State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Ship and Deep-Sea Exploration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Ship and Deep-Sea Exploration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaAchieving accurate and reliable remaining useful life (RUL) prediction of lithium-ion batteries is very vital for the normal operation of the battery system. The direct RUL prediction based on capacity largely depends on the laboratory condition. A novel method that combines indirect health indicator (HI) and multiple Gaussian process regression (GPR) model is presented for the RUL forecast to solve the capacity unmeasurable problem of operating battery in this paper. First, three measurable HIs are extracted in the constant-current and constant-voltage charge process. Both the Pearson and Spearman rank correlation analytical approaches show that the correlations between HIs and the capacity are good. Then, the GPR model is optimized with combined kernel functions to improve the ability to predict capacity regeneration. Next, based on the measurable HI versus cycle number data, three GPR models are built, and HIs prognosis results are achieved at a single point. The HIs prediction results are added in the multidimensional GPR model, which is accomplished by using HIs and capacity as input and output, respectively. The predicted capacity is used to compare with the threshold to acquire the RUL prediction result. The approach is validated by the two different life-cycle test datasets. The results indicate that an accurate and reliable RUL forecast of lithium-ion batteries can be realized by using the proposed approach.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8668418/Remaining useful lifelithium-ion batteryhealth indicatorGaussian process regression
spellingShingle Jian Liu
Ziqiang Chen
Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Health Indicator and Gaussian Process Regression Model
IEEE Access
Remaining useful life
lithium-ion battery
health indicator
Gaussian process regression
title Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Health Indicator and Gaussian Process Regression Model
title_full Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Health Indicator and Gaussian Process Regression Model
title_fullStr Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Health Indicator and Gaussian Process Regression Model
title_full_unstemmed Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Health Indicator and Gaussian Process Regression Model
title_short Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Health Indicator and Gaussian Process Regression Model
title_sort remaining useful life prediction of lithium ion batteries based on health indicator and gaussian process regression model
topic Remaining useful life
lithium-ion battery
health indicator
Gaussian process regression
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8668418/
work_keys_str_mv AT jianliu remainingusefullifepredictionoflithiumionbatteriesbasedonhealthindicatorandgaussianprocessregressionmodel
AT ziqiangchen remainingusefullifepredictionoflithiumionbatteriesbasedonhealthindicatorandgaussianprocessregressionmodel