An assessment of the performance of a 1.5 μm Doppler lidar for operational vertical wind profiling based on a 1-year trial

We present the results of a 1-year quasi-operational testing of the 1.5 μm StreamLine Doppler lidar developed by Halo Photonics from 2 October 2012 to 2 October 2013. The system was configured to continuously perform a velocity-azimuth display scan pattern using 24 azimuthal directions with a...

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Main Authors: E. Päschke, R. Leinweber, V. Lehmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2015-06-01
Series:Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Online Access:http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/8/2251/2015/amt-8-2251-2015.pdf
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author E. Päschke
R. Leinweber
V. Lehmann
author_facet E. Päschke
R. Leinweber
V. Lehmann
author_sort E. Päschke
collection DOAJ
description We present the results of a 1-year quasi-operational testing of the 1.5 &mu;m StreamLine Doppler lidar developed by Halo Photonics from 2 October 2012 to 2 October 2013. The system was configured to continuously perform a velocity-azimuth display scan pattern using 24 azimuthal directions with a constant beam elevation angle of 75°. Radial wind estimates were selected using a rather conservative signal-to-noise ratio based threshold of −18.2 dB (0.015). A 30 min average profile of the wind vector was calculated based on the assumption of a horizontally homogeneous wind field through a Moore–Penrose pseudoinverse of the overdetermined linear system. A strategy for the quality control of the retrieved wind vector components is outlined for ensuring consistency between the Doppler lidar wind products and the inherent assumptions employed in the wind vector retrieval. Quality-controlled lidar measurements were compared with independent reference data from a collocated operational 482 MHz radar wind profiler running in a four-beam Doppler beam swinging mode and winds from operational radiosonde measurements. The intercomparison results reveal a particularly good agreement between the Doppler lidar and the radar wind profiler, with root mean square errors ranging between 0.5 and 0.7 m s<sup>−1</sup> for wind speed and between 5 and 10° for wind direction. The median of the half-hourly averaged wind speed for the intercomparison data set is 8.2 m s<sup>−1</sup>, with a lower quartile of 5.4 m s<sup>−1</sup> and an upper quartile of 11.6 m s<sup>−1</sup>.
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spelling doaj.art-97c28c1740974318ad401b5fed3343df2022-12-21T17:26:34ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Measurement Techniques1867-13811867-85482015-06-01862251226610.5194/amt-8-2251-2015An assessment of the performance of a 1.5 &mu;m Doppler lidar for operational vertical wind profiling based on a 1-year trialE. Päschke0R. Leinweber1V. Lehmann2DWD, Meteorologisches Observatorium Lindenberg-Richard Aßmann Observatorium, Lindenberg, GermanyDWD, Meteorologisches Observatorium Lindenberg-Richard Aßmann Observatorium, Lindenberg, GermanyDWD, Meteorologisches Observatorium Lindenberg-Richard Aßmann Observatorium, Lindenberg, GermanyWe present the results of a 1-year quasi-operational testing of the 1.5 &mu;m StreamLine Doppler lidar developed by Halo Photonics from 2 October 2012 to 2 October 2013. The system was configured to continuously perform a velocity-azimuth display scan pattern using 24 azimuthal directions with a constant beam elevation angle of 75°. Radial wind estimates were selected using a rather conservative signal-to-noise ratio based threshold of −18.2 dB (0.015). A 30 min average profile of the wind vector was calculated based on the assumption of a horizontally homogeneous wind field through a Moore–Penrose pseudoinverse of the overdetermined linear system. A strategy for the quality control of the retrieved wind vector components is outlined for ensuring consistency between the Doppler lidar wind products and the inherent assumptions employed in the wind vector retrieval. Quality-controlled lidar measurements were compared with independent reference data from a collocated operational 482 MHz radar wind profiler running in a four-beam Doppler beam swinging mode and winds from operational radiosonde measurements. The intercomparison results reveal a particularly good agreement between the Doppler lidar and the radar wind profiler, with root mean square errors ranging between 0.5 and 0.7 m s<sup>−1</sup> for wind speed and between 5 and 10° for wind direction. The median of the half-hourly averaged wind speed for the intercomparison data set is 8.2 m s<sup>−1</sup>, with a lower quartile of 5.4 m s<sup>−1</sup> and an upper quartile of 11.6 m s<sup>−1</sup>.http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/8/2251/2015/amt-8-2251-2015.pdf
spellingShingle E. Päschke
R. Leinweber
V. Lehmann
An assessment of the performance of a 1.5 &mu;m Doppler lidar for operational vertical wind profiling based on a 1-year trial
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
title An assessment of the performance of a 1.5 &mu;m Doppler lidar for operational vertical wind profiling based on a 1-year trial
title_full An assessment of the performance of a 1.5 &mu;m Doppler lidar for operational vertical wind profiling based on a 1-year trial
title_fullStr An assessment of the performance of a 1.5 &mu;m Doppler lidar for operational vertical wind profiling based on a 1-year trial
title_full_unstemmed An assessment of the performance of a 1.5 &mu;m Doppler lidar for operational vertical wind profiling based on a 1-year trial
title_short An assessment of the performance of a 1.5 &mu;m Doppler lidar for operational vertical wind profiling based on a 1-year trial
title_sort assessment of the performance of a 1 5 mu m doppler lidar for operational vertical wind profiling based on a 1 year trial
url http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/8/2251/2015/amt-8-2251-2015.pdf
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