Mutually Complementary Measure-Correlate-Predict Method for Enhanced Long-Term Wind-Resource Assessment

Evaluating the economic feasibility of wind farms via long-term wind-resource assessments is indispensable because short-term data measured at a candidate wind-farm site cannot represent the long-term wind potential. Prediction errors are significant when seasonal and year-on-year variations occur....

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Main Authors: Woochul Nam, Ki-Yong Oh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/10/1795
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author Woochul Nam
Ki-Yong Oh
author_facet Woochul Nam
Ki-Yong Oh
author_sort Woochul Nam
collection DOAJ
description Evaluating the economic feasibility of wind farms via long-term wind-resource assessments is indispensable because short-term data measured at a candidate wind-farm site cannot represent the long-term wind potential. Prediction errors are significant when seasonal and year-on-year variations occur. Moreover, reliable long-term reference data with a high correlation to short-term measured data are often unavailable. This paper presents an alternative solution to predict long-term wind resources for a site exhibiting seasonal and year-on-year variations, where long-term reference data are unavailable. An analysis shows that a mutually complementary measure-correlate-predict method can be employed, because several datasets obtained over short periods are used to correct long-term wind resource data in a mutually complementary manner. Moreover, this method is useful in evaluating extreme wind speeds, which is one of the main factors affecting site compliance evaluation and the selection of a suitable wind turbine class based on the International Electrotechnical Commission standards. The analysis also shows that energy density is a more sensitive metric than wind speed for sites with seasonal and year-on-year variations because of the wide distribution of wind speeds. A case study with short-term data measured at Fujeij, Jordan, clearly identifies the factors necessary to perform the reliable and accurate assessment of long-term wind potentials.
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spelling doaj.art-97c32b27ca1a454f9d562a70d39ff1be2023-11-20T17:14:08ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-10-01810179510.3390/math8101795Mutually Complementary Measure-Correlate-Predict Method for Enhanced Long-Term Wind-Resource AssessmentWoochul Nam0Ki-Yong Oh1School of Mechanical Engineering, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, KoreaSchool of Energy Systems Engineering, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, KoreaEvaluating the economic feasibility of wind farms via long-term wind-resource assessments is indispensable because short-term data measured at a candidate wind-farm site cannot represent the long-term wind potential. Prediction errors are significant when seasonal and year-on-year variations occur. Moreover, reliable long-term reference data with a high correlation to short-term measured data are often unavailable. This paper presents an alternative solution to predict long-term wind resources for a site exhibiting seasonal and year-on-year variations, where long-term reference data are unavailable. An analysis shows that a mutually complementary measure-correlate-predict method can be employed, because several datasets obtained over short periods are used to correct long-term wind resource data in a mutually complementary manner. Moreover, this method is useful in evaluating extreme wind speeds, which is one of the main factors affecting site compliance evaluation and the selection of a suitable wind turbine class based on the International Electrotechnical Commission standards. The analysis also shows that energy density is a more sensitive metric than wind speed for sites with seasonal and year-on-year variations because of the wide distribution of wind speeds. A case study with short-term data measured at Fujeij, Jordan, clearly identifies the factors necessary to perform the reliable and accurate assessment of long-term wind potentials.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/10/1795measure-correlate-predictsite compliancewind-resource assessmentwind potential prediction
spellingShingle Woochul Nam
Ki-Yong Oh
Mutually Complementary Measure-Correlate-Predict Method for Enhanced Long-Term Wind-Resource Assessment
Mathematics
measure-correlate-predict
site compliance
wind-resource assessment
wind potential prediction
title Mutually Complementary Measure-Correlate-Predict Method for Enhanced Long-Term Wind-Resource Assessment
title_full Mutually Complementary Measure-Correlate-Predict Method for Enhanced Long-Term Wind-Resource Assessment
title_fullStr Mutually Complementary Measure-Correlate-Predict Method for Enhanced Long-Term Wind-Resource Assessment
title_full_unstemmed Mutually Complementary Measure-Correlate-Predict Method for Enhanced Long-Term Wind-Resource Assessment
title_short Mutually Complementary Measure-Correlate-Predict Method for Enhanced Long-Term Wind-Resource Assessment
title_sort mutually complementary measure correlate predict method for enhanced long term wind resource assessment
topic measure-correlate-predict
site compliance
wind-resource assessment
wind potential prediction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/10/1795
work_keys_str_mv AT woochulnam mutuallycomplementarymeasurecorrelatepredictmethodforenhancedlongtermwindresourceassessment
AT kiyongoh mutuallycomplementarymeasurecorrelatepredictmethodforenhancedlongtermwindresourceassessment