Insulin signaling is acutely required for long-term memory in Drosophila

Memory formation has been shown recently to be dependent on energy status in Drosophila. A well-established energy sensor is the insulin signaling (InS) pathway. Previous studies in various animal models including human have revealed the role of insulin levels in short-term memory but its role in lo...

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Main Authors: Daniel Brent Chambers, Alaura eAndroschuk, Cory eRosenfelt, Steven eLanger, Mark eHarding, Francois eBolduc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Neural Circuits
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncir.2015.00008/full
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author Daniel Brent Chambers
Alaura eAndroschuk
Cory eRosenfelt
Steven eLanger
Mark eHarding
Francois eBolduc
author_facet Daniel Brent Chambers
Alaura eAndroschuk
Cory eRosenfelt
Steven eLanger
Mark eHarding
Francois eBolduc
author_sort Daniel Brent Chambers
collection DOAJ
description Memory formation has been shown recently to be dependent on energy status in Drosophila. A well-established energy sensor is the insulin signaling (InS) pathway. Previous studies in various animal models including human have revealed the role of insulin levels in short-term memory but its role in long-term memory remains less clear. We therefore investigated genetically the spatial and temporal role of InS using the olfactory learning and long-term memory model in Drosophila. We found that InS is involved in both learning and memory. InS in the mushroom body is required for learning and long-term memory whereas long-term memory specifically is impaired after InS signaling disruption in the ellipsoid body, where it regulates the level of p70s6k, a downstream target of InS and a marker of protein synthesis. Finally, we show also that InS is acutely required for long-term memory formation in adult flies.
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spelling doaj.art-97c5fdf1dde14f6584cc5f831949251f2022-12-21T17:45:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neural Circuits1662-51102015-03-01910.3389/fncir.2015.00008132538Insulin signaling is acutely required for long-term memory in DrosophilaDaniel Brent Chambers0Alaura eAndroschuk1Cory eRosenfelt2Steven eLanger3Mark eHarding4Francois eBolduc5University of AlbertaUniversity of AlbertaUniversity of AlbertaUniversity of AlbertaUniversity of AlbertaUniversity of AlbertaMemory formation has been shown recently to be dependent on energy status in Drosophila. A well-established energy sensor is the insulin signaling (InS) pathway. Previous studies in various animal models including human have revealed the role of insulin levels in short-term memory but its role in long-term memory remains less clear. We therefore investigated genetically the spatial and temporal role of InS using the olfactory learning and long-term memory model in Drosophila. We found that InS is involved in both learning and memory. InS in the mushroom body is required for learning and long-term memory whereas long-term memory specifically is impaired after InS signaling disruption in the ellipsoid body, where it regulates the level of p70s6k, a downstream target of InS and a marker of protein synthesis. Finally, we show also that InS is acutely required for long-term memory formation in adult flies.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncir.2015.00008/fullLearningLong-term memoryprotein synthesisInsulin receptorinsulin receptor substrate
spellingShingle Daniel Brent Chambers
Alaura eAndroschuk
Cory eRosenfelt
Steven eLanger
Mark eHarding
Francois eBolduc
Insulin signaling is acutely required for long-term memory in Drosophila
Frontiers in Neural Circuits
Learning
Long-term memory
protein synthesis
Insulin receptor
insulin receptor substrate
title Insulin signaling is acutely required for long-term memory in Drosophila
title_full Insulin signaling is acutely required for long-term memory in Drosophila
title_fullStr Insulin signaling is acutely required for long-term memory in Drosophila
title_full_unstemmed Insulin signaling is acutely required for long-term memory in Drosophila
title_short Insulin signaling is acutely required for long-term memory in Drosophila
title_sort insulin signaling is acutely required for long term memory in drosophila
topic Learning
Long-term memory
protein synthesis
Insulin receptor
insulin receptor substrate
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncir.2015.00008/full
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