Cinacalcet in peritoneal dialysis patients: one-center experience

Abstract Introduction: Secondary hyperparathyroidism is the target of several therapeutic strategies, including the use of cinacalcet. Most studies were done only in hemodialysis patients, with few data from peritoneal dialysis patients. Objective: The aim of our work was to evaluate the effective...

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Main Authors: Sara Querido Conde, Patrícia Branco, Henrique Sousa, Teresa Adragão, Augusta Gaspar, José Diogo Barata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Nefrologia
Series:Brazilian Journal of Nephrology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-28002017000100042&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Sara Querido Conde
Patrícia Branco
Henrique Sousa
Teresa Adragão
Augusta Gaspar
José Diogo Barata
author_facet Sara Querido Conde
Patrícia Branco
Henrique Sousa
Teresa Adragão
Augusta Gaspar
José Diogo Barata
author_sort Sara Querido Conde
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction: Secondary hyperparathyroidism is the target of several therapeutic strategies, including the use of cinacalcet. Most studies were done only in hemodialysis patients, with few data from peritoneal dialysis patients. Objective: The aim of our work was to evaluate the effectiveness of cinacalcet in secondary hyperparathyroidism in a one-center peritoneal dialysis patients. Methods: A retrospective study was performed in 27 peritoneal dialysis patients with moderate to severe secondary hyperparathyroidism (PTHi > 500 pg/mL with normal or elevated serum calcium levels) treated with cinacalcet. Demographic, clinical and laboratory parameters at the beginning of cinacalcet therapy, second, fourth, sixth months after and at the time it was finished were analyzed. Results: Patients were under peritoneal dialysis at 30.99 ± 16.58 months and were treated with cinacalcet for 15.6 ± 13.4 months; 21 (77.8%) patients showed adverse gastrointestinal effects; PTHi levels at the beginning of cinacalcet therapy were 1145 ± 449 pg/mL. The last PTHi levels under cinacalcet therapy was 1131 ± 642 pg/mL. PTHi reduction was statistically significant at 2 months after the beginning of cinacalcet (p = 0.007) but not in the following evaluations. Conclusion: It is necessary the development of new forms of cinacalcet presentation, in order to avoid gastrointestinal effects adverse factors and to improve therapeutic adherence.
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spelling doaj.art-97ca2cccc3fa454ba5a9953e562f31f72022-12-22T00:51:21ZengSociedade Brasileira de NefrologiaBrazilian Journal of Nephrology2175-8239391424510.5935/0101-2800.20170007S0101-28002017000100042Cinacalcet in peritoneal dialysis patients: one-center experienceSara Querido CondePatrícia BrancoHenrique SousaTeresa AdragãoAugusta GasparJosé Diogo BarataAbstract Introduction: Secondary hyperparathyroidism is the target of several therapeutic strategies, including the use of cinacalcet. Most studies were done only in hemodialysis patients, with few data from peritoneal dialysis patients. Objective: The aim of our work was to evaluate the effectiveness of cinacalcet in secondary hyperparathyroidism in a one-center peritoneal dialysis patients. Methods: A retrospective study was performed in 27 peritoneal dialysis patients with moderate to severe secondary hyperparathyroidism (PTHi > 500 pg/mL with normal or elevated serum calcium levels) treated with cinacalcet. Demographic, clinical and laboratory parameters at the beginning of cinacalcet therapy, second, fourth, sixth months after and at the time it was finished were analyzed. Results: Patients were under peritoneal dialysis at 30.99 ± 16.58 months and were treated with cinacalcet for 15.6 ± 13.4 months; 21 (77.8%) patients showed adverse gastrointestinal effects; PTHi levels at the beginning of cinacalcet therapy were 1145 ± 449 pg/mL. The last PTHi levels under cinacalcet therapy was 1131 ± 642 pg/mL. PTHi reduction was statistically significant at 2 months after the beginning of cinacalcet (p = 0.007) but not in the following evaluations. Conclusion: It is necessary the development of new forms of cinacalcet presentation, in order to avoid gastrointestinal effects adverse factors and to improve therapeutic adherence.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-28002017000100042&lng=en&tlng=enCalcimimetic agentshyperparathyroidism, secondarykidney failure, chronicperitoneal dialysis
spellingShingle Sara Querido Conde
Patrícia Branco
Henrique Sousa
Teresa Adragão
Augusta Gaspar
José Diogo Barata
Cinacalcet in peritoneal dialysis patients: one-center experience
Brazilian Journal of Nephrology
Calcimimetic agents
hyperparathyroidism, secondary
kidney failure, chronic
peritoneal dialysis
title Cinacalcet in peritoneal dialysis patients: one-center experience
title_full Cinacalcet in peritoneal dialysis patients: one-center experience
title_fullStr Cinacalcet in peritoneal dialysis patients: one-center experience
title_full_unstemmed Cinacalcet in peritoneal dialysis patients: one-center experience
title_short Cinacalcet in peritoneal dialysis patients: one-center experience
title_sort cinacalcet in peritoneal dialysis patients one center experience
topic Calcimimetic agents
hyperparathyroidism, secondary
kidney failure, chronic
peritoneal dialysis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-28002017000100042&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT patriciabranco cinacalcetinperitonealdialysispatientsonecenterexperience
AT henriquesousa cinacalcetinperitonealdialysispatientsonecenterexperience
AT teresaadragao cinacalcetinperitonealdialysispatientsonecenterexperience
AT augustagaspar cinacalcetinperitonealdialysispatientsonecenterexperience
AT josediogobarata cinacalcetinperitonealdialysispatientsonecenterexperience