Responsibility to Nature? Hans Jonas and Environmental Ethics

This paper presents the philosopher Hans Jonas’s idea of an environmental ethics. Through an outline of the development of man’s relation to nature from Greek antiquity to the present it is argued that science and technology in modernity favour a relation of exploitation which is partly the cause of...

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Main Author: Peter Wolsing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Akureyri 2013-11-01
Series:Nordicum-Mediterraneum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nome.unak.is/nm-marzo-2012/vol-8-no-3-2013/69-conference-paper/445-responsibility-to-nature-hans-jonas-and-environmental-ethics
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author Peter Wolsing
author_facet Peter Wolsing
author_sort Peter Wolsing
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description This paper presents the philosopher Hans Jonas’s idea of an environmental ethics. Through an outline of the development of man’s relation to nature from Greek antiquity to the present it is argued that science and technology in modernity favour a relation of exploitation which is partly the cause of fatal climate changes. Through Jonas’s philosophical notion of an ontology of man as an alternative to classical dualism and by means of a turn to an ontological interpretation of Kant’s categorical imperative, it is argued that mankind has a responsibility to both coming generations and to the biosphere as a whole. Not only does this ontological shift from philosophy of mind to an ontology of man transcend dualism in philosophy, it throws a new critical light on the technological development and suggests a new way of considering man’s place in the cosmos.
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spelling doaj.art-97ceb0fd86ca4bdbb10151cf2d25dead2024-02-02T00:17:38ZengThe University of AkureyriNordicum-Mediterraneum1670-62422013-11-0183B4Responsibility to Nature? Hans Jonas and Environmental EthicsPeter WolsingThis paper presents the philosopher Hans Jonas’s idea of an environmental ethics. Through an outline of the development of man’s relation to nature from Greek antiquity to the present it is argued that science and technology in modernity favour a relation of exploitation which is partly the cause of fatal climate changes. Through Jonas’s philosophical notion of an ontology of man as an alternative to classical dualism and by means of a turn to an ontological interpretation of Kant’s categorical imperative, it is argued that mankind has a responsibility to both coming generations and to the biosphere as a whole. Not only does this ontological shift from philosophy of mind to an ontology of man transcend dualism in philosophy, it throws a new critical light on the technological development and suggests a new way of considering man’s place in the cosmos.http://nome.unak.is/nm-marzo-2012/vol-8-no-3-2013/69-conference-paper/445-responsibility-to-nature-hans-jonas-and-environmental-ethicsJonasethicsresponsibilitynatureontologybiosphereenvironmentclimate change
spellingShingle Peter Wolsing
Responsibility to Nature? Hans Jonas and Environmental Ethics
Nordicum-Mediterraneum
Jonas
ethics
responsibility
nature
ontology
biosphere
environment
climate change
title Responsibility to Nature? Hans Jonas and Environmental Ethics
title_full Responsibility to Nature? Hans Jonas and Environmental Ethics
title_fullStr Responsibility to Nature? Hans Jonas and Environmental Ethics
title_full_unstemmed Responsibility to Nature? Hans Jonas and Environmental Ethics
title_short Responsibility to Nature? Hans Jonas and Environmental Ethics
title_sort responsibility to nature hans jonas and environmental ethics
topic Jonas
ethics
responsibility
nature
ontology
biosphere
environment
climate change
url http://nome.unak.is/nm-marzo-2012/vol-8-no-3-2013/69-conference-paper/445-responsibility-to-nature-hans-jonas-and-environmental-ethics
work_keys_str_mv AT peterwolsing responsibilitytonaturehansjonasandenvironmentalethics