Interpretation of Formation and Morphology of Quartz Geodes within Slunfeh Formation Deposits

Interpretation of formation mechanism and morphology of quartz geodes within Slunfeh Formation deposits using XRD, SEM, EDX, and PLM techniques was done. The XRD results confirmed that mineral composition of the geodes is quartz. SEM photographs showed the existence of embedded Ingredients within th...

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Main Author: ندى سلمان
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Tishreen University 2018-10-01
Series:مجلة جامعة تشرين للبحوث والدراسات العلمية، سلسلة العلوم الأساسية
Online Access:http://journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/bassnc/article/view/4369
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author ندى سلمان
author_facet ندى سلمان
author_sort ندى سلمان
collection DOAJ
description Interpretation of formation mechanism and morphology of quartz geodes within Slunfeh Formation deposits using XRD, SEM, EDX, and PLM techniques was done. The XRD results confirmed that mineral composition of the geodes is quartz. SEM photographs showed the existence of embedded Ingredients within the crystalline texture of quartz in form of solid aggregates. EDX analyses revealed that the inclusions belong mainly to calcite mineral. The study of thin sections by PLM showed variation of quartz crystal forms within one geode. The study interpreted that the cauliflower curly outer morphology of geodes has formed as a result of internal inflammation of silica gel followed by reformation of amorphous silica into crystalline quartz. The central cavity of the geode was formed later by recrystallization and dehydration, plus dissolving of embedded non silicate minerals. This study confirmed the non occurrence of silicification of sediment by replacement.   
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spelling doaj.art-97ceb859196b4cb2b1c584833e5a33982023-12-03T11:18:27ZaraTishreen Universityمجلة جامعة تشرين للبحوث والدراسات العلمية، سلسلة العلوم الأساسية2079-30572663-42522018-10-01403Interpretation of Formation and Morphology of Quartz Geodes within Slunfeh Formation Depositsندى سلمانInterpretation of formation mechanism and morphology of quartz geodes within Slunfeh Formation deposits using XRD, SEM, EDX, and PLM techniques was done. The XRD results confirmed that mineral composition of the geodes is quartz. SEM photographs showed the existence of embedded Ingredients within the crystalline texture of quartz in form of solid aggregates. EDX analyses revealed that the inclusions belong mainly to calcite mineral. The study of thin sections by PLM showed variation of quartz crystal forms within one geode. The study interpreted that the cauliflower curly outer morphology of geodes has formed as a result of internal inflammation of silica gel followed by reformation of amorphous silica into crystalline quartz. The central cavity of the geode was formed later by recrystallization and dehydration, plus dissolving of embedded non silicate minerals. This study confirmed the non occurrence of silicification of sediment by replacement.    http://journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/bassnc/article/view/4369
spellingShingle ندى سلمان
Interpretation of Formation and Morphology of Quartz Geodes within Slunfeh Formation Deposits
مجلة جامعة تشرين للبحوث والدراسات العلمية، سلسلة العلوم الأساسية
title Interpretation of Formation and Morphology of Quartz Geodes within Slunfeh Formation Deposits
title_full Interpretation of Formation and Morphology of Quartz Geodes within Slunfeh Formation Deposits
title_fullStr Interpretation of Formation and Morphology of Quartz Geodes within Slunfeh Formation Deposits
title_full_unstemmed Interpretation of Formation and Morphology of Quartz Geodes within Slunfeh Formation Deposits
title_short Interpretation of Formation and Morphology of Quartz Geodes within Slunfeh Formation Deposits
title_sort interpretation of formation and morphology of quartz geodes within slunfeh formation deposits
url http://journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/bassnc/article/view/4369
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