Surface asymmetry induced turn-overed lifetime of acoustic phonons in monolayer MoSSe

Summary: Recent successful growth of asymmetric transition metal dichalcogenides via accurate manipulation of different chalcogen atoms in top and bottom surfaces demonstrates exotic electronic and chemical properties in such Janus systems. Within the framework of density functional perturbation the...

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Main Authors: Xuefei Yan, Xiangyue Cui, Bowen Wang, Hejin Yan, Yongqing Cai, Qingqing Ke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223008088
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author Xuefei Yan
Xiangyue Cui
Bowen Wang
Hejin Yan
Yongqing Cai
Qingqing Ke
author_facet Xuefei Yan
Xiangyue Cui
Bowen Wang
Hejin Yan
Yongqing Cai
Qingqing Ke
author_sort Xuefei Yan
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Recent successful growth of asymmetric transition metal dichalcogenides via accurate manipulation of different chalcogen atoms in top and bottom surfaces demonstrates exotic electronic and chemical properties in such Janus systems. Within the framework of density functional perturbation theory, anharmonic phonon properties of monolayer Janus MoSSe sheet are explored. By considering three-phonons scattering, out-of-plane flexural acoustic (ZA) mode tends to undergo a stronger phonon scattering than transverse acoustic (TA) mode and the longitudinal acoustic (LA) mode with phonon lifetime of ZA (1.0 ps) < LA (23.8 ps) < TA (25.8 ps). This is sharply different from the symmetric MoS2 where flexural ZA mode has the weakest anharmonicity and is least scattered. Moreover, utilizing non-equilibrium Green function method, ballistic thermal conductance at room temperature is found to be around 0.11 nWK−1nm−2, lower than that of MoS2. Our work highlights intriguing phononic properties of such MoSSe Janus layers associated with asymmetric surfaces.
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spelling doaj.art-97cf69aba3a146509d09418df4fad8c72023-05-14T04:29:23ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422023-05-01265106731Surface asymmetry induced turn-overed lifetime of acoustic phonons in monolayer MoSSeXuefei Yan0Xiangyue Cui1Bowen Wang2Hejin Yan3Yongqing Cai4Qingqing Ke5School of Microelectronics Science and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, People’s Republic of China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, People’s Republic of China; Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, People’s Republic of ChinaJoint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, People’s Republic of ChinaJoint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, People’s Republic of ChinaJoint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, People’s Republic of ChinaJoint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, People’s Republic of China; Corresponding authorSchool of Microelectronics Science and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, People’s Republic of China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, People’s Republic of China; Corresponding authorSummary: Recent successful growth of asymmetric transition metal dichalcogenides via accurate manipulation of different chalcogen atoms in top and bottom surfaces demonstrates exotic electronic and chemical properties in such Janus systems. Within the framework of density functional perturbation theory, anharmonic phonon properties of monolayer Janus MoSSe sheet are explored. By considering three-phonons scattering, out-of-plane flexural acoustic (ZA) mode tends to undergo a stronger phonon scattering than transverse acoustic (TA) mode and the longitudinal acoustic (LA) mode with phonon lifetime of ZA (1.0 ps) < LA (23.8 ps) < TA (25.8 ps). This is sharply different from the symmetric MoS2 where flexural ZA mode has the weakest anharmonicity and is least scattered. Moreover, utilizing non-equilibrium Green function method, ballistic thermal conductance at room temperature is found to be around 0.11 nWK−1nm−2, lower than that of MoS2. Our work highlights intriguing phononic properties of such MoSSe Janus layers associated with asymmetric surfaces.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223008088Acoustic propertyMaterials propertyPhysics
spellingShingle Xuefei Yan
Xiangyue Cui
Bowen Wang
Hejin Yan
Yongqing Cai
Qingqing Ke
Surface asymmetry induced turn-overed lifetime of acoustic phonons in monolayer MoSSe
iScience
Acoustic property
Materials property
Physics
title Surface asymmetry induced turn-overed lifetime of acoustic phonons in monolayer MoSSe
title_full Surface asymmetry induced turn-overed lifetime of acoustic phonons in monolayer MoSSe
title_fullStr Surface asymmetry induced turn-overed lifetime of acoustic phonons in monolayer MoSSe
title_full_unstemmed Surface asymmetry induced turn-overed lifetime of acoustic phonons in monolayer MoSSe
title_short Surface asymmetry induced turn-overed lifetime of acoustic phonons in monolayer MoSSe
title_sort surface asymmetry induced turn overed lifetime of acoustic phonons in monolayer mosse
topic Acoustic property
Materials property
Physics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223008088
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AT bowenwang surfaceasymmetryinducedturnoveredlifetimeofacousticphononsinmonolayermosse
AT hejinyan surfaceasymmetryinducedturnoveredlifetimeofacousticphononsinmonolayermosse
AT yongqingcai surfaceasymmetryinducedturnoveredlifetimeofacousticphononsinmonolayermosse
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