Programming of Energy Storage System in an Island Microgrid with Photovoltaic and Fuel Cell

Photovoltaic (PV) systems in island microgrids (MGs) are becoming increasingly attractive as a means of energy generation, due to new developments in technologies, environmental concerns, and transmission congestion management. Usually, the energy storage system (ESS) is used to store the excess pow...

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Main Authors: Hossein KHORRAMDEL, Benyamin KHORRAMDEL, Marzieh POSHTYAFTEH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Walailak University 2014-07-01
Series:Walailak Journal of Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/1031
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author Hossein KHORRAMDEL
Benyamin KHORRAMDEL
Marzieh POSHTYAFTEH
author_facet Hossein KHORRAMDEL
Benyamin KHORRAMDEL
Marzieh POSHTYAFTEH
author_sort Hossein KHORRAMDEL
collection DOAJ
description Photovoltaic (PV) systems in island microgrids (MGs) are becoming increasingly attractive as a means of energy generation, due to new developments in technologies, environmental concerns, and transmission congestion management. Usually, the energy storage system (ESS) is used to store the excess power generated during off-peak hours, and to return it to the system when power from PV is not enough for the system, or generation is more expensive. A real-time dynamic programming algorithm for energy storage in a PV/battery system, based on the battery charge and discharge characteristics, and current and temperature dependence of the capacity of the battery, is presented in this paper. The work aims to extend existing battery- aware programming techniques. It differs from previous works, as it takes into consideration many aspects of battery characteristics that were not considered previously. This allows better use of the battery bank and can prolong the battery service time. This paper also builds a simple PV/battery system in an island microgrid. In this paper, fuel cell power plants (FCPPs) are permanently used to operate in island microgrids, and 2 batteries are used as reserves for charge and discharge in various hours. doi:10.14456/WJST.2015.28
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spelling doaj.art-97d3904f9b2443db849ebea2de84ea8c2022-12-22T02:06:27ZengWalailak UniversityWalailak Journal of Science and Technology1686-39332228-835X2014-07-0112410.14456/1031475Programming of Energy Storage System in an Island Microgrid with Photovoltaic and Fuel CellHossein KHORRAMDEL0Benyamin KHORRAMDEL1Marzieh POSHTYAFTEH2Department of Electrical Engineering, Safashahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, SafashahrDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Safashahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, SafashahrDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Dezful Branch, Islamic Azad University, DezfulPhotovoltaic (PV) systems in island microgrids (MGs) are becoming increasingly attractive as a means of energy generation, due to new developments in technologies, environmental concerns, and transmission congestion management. Usually, the energy storage system (ESS) is used to store the excess power generated during off-peak hours, and to return it to the system when power from PV is not enough for the system, or generation is more expensive. A real-time dynamic programming algorithm for energy storage in a PV/battery system, based on the battery charge and discharge characteristics, and current and temperature dependence of the capacity of the battery, is presented in this paper. The work aims to extend existing battery- aware programming techniques. It differs from previous works, as it takes into consideration many aspects of battery characteristics that were not considered previously. This allows better use of the battery bank and can prolong the battery service time. This paper also builds a simple PV/battery system in an island microgrid. In this paper, fuel cell power plants (FCPPs) are permanently used to operate in island microgrids, and 2 batteries are used as reserves for charge and discharge in various hours. doi:10.14456/WJST.2015.28http://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/1031Energy storage systemmicrogridPV/Batteryrenewable energy
spellingShingle Hossein KHORRAMDEL
Benyamin KHORRAMDEL
Marzieh POSHTYAFTEH
Programming of Energy Storage System in an Island Microgrid with Photovoltaic and Fuel Cell
Walailak Journal of Science and Technology
Energy storage system
microgrid
PV/Battery
renewable energy
title Programming of Energy Storage System in an Island Microgrid with Photovoltaic and Fuel Cell
title_full Programming of Energy Storage System in an Island Microgrid with Photovoltaic and Fuel Cell
title_fullStr Programming of Energy Storage System in an Island Microgrid with Photovoltaic and Fuel Cell
title_full_unstemmed Programming of Energy Storage System in an Island Microgrid with Photovoltaic and Fuel Cell
title_short Programming of Energy Storage System in an Island Microgrid with Photovoltaic and Fuel Cell
title_sort programming of energy storage system in an island microgrid with photovoltaic and fuel cell
topic Energy storage system
microgrid
PV/Battery
renewable energy
url http://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/1031
work_keys_str_mv AT hosseinkhorramdel programmingofenergystoragesysteminanislandmicrogridwithphotovoltaicandfuelcell
AT benyaminkhorramdel programmingofenergystoragesysteminanislandmicrogridwithphotovoltaicandfuelcell
AT marziehposhtyafteh programmingofenergystoragesysteminanislandmicrogridwithphotovoltaicandfuelcell