Burnout syndrome among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross sectional study in Monastir, Tunisia

<h4>Background</h4> Burnout syndrome may affect the safety of frontline healthcare care workers (HCW) and patients. We aimed to measure the prevalence of burnout among HCW in care facilities in Tunisia during the Covid-19 pandemic and to identify its associated factors. <h4>Methods...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Imen Zemni, Wafa Dhouib, Sihem Sakly, Cyrine Bennasrallah, Amel Gara, Meriem Kacem, Manel Ben Fredj, Hela Abroug, Aicha Elbaroudi, Ines Bouanene, Asma Sriha Belguith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10035826/?tool=EBI
_version_ 1827979662407499776
author Imen Zemni
Wafa Dhouib
Sihem Sakly
Cyrine Bennasrallah
Amel Gara
Meriem Kacem
Manel Ben Fredj
Hela Abroug
Aicha Elbaroudi
Ines Bouanene
Asma Sriha Belguith
author_facet Imen Zemni
Wafa Dhouib
Sihem Sakly
Cyrine Bennasrallah
Amel Gara
Meriem Kacem
Manel Ben Fredj
Hela Abroug
Aicha Elbaroudi
Ines Bouanene
Asma Sriha Belguith
author_sort Imen Zemni
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4> Burnout syndrome may affect the safety of frontline healthcare care workers (HCW) and patients. We aimed to measure the prevalence of burnout among HCW in care facilities in Tunisia during the Covid-19 pandemic and to identify its associated factors. <h4>Methods</h4> We conducted a cross-sectional study among HCW practicing during the covid-19 pandemic in health care facilities in the governorate of Monastir. Data collection was carried out using an anonymous self-administered questionnaire composed by three sections: epidemiological and clinical characteristics, professional conditions and the Maslach Burn out Inventory (MBI-HSS). <h4>Results</h4> This study included 371 HCW. The prevalence of burnout was 77.9% (CI 95%: 73.6% - 82.1%). The severe level was found in 71 participants (19.1%), the moderate level in 115 (31%) and the low level in 103 (27.8%). The distribution of the levels of the burnout dimensions among the participants was as follows: high emotional exhaustion (EE) (57.4%), high depersonalization (DP) (39.4%) and low personal accomplishment (22.6%). The main determinants of burnout among healthcare professionals during COVID 19 pandemic were: working more than 6 hours per day (OR = 1.19; CI95% [1.06; 1.34]), physician function (OR = 1.17; CI 95% [1.05; 1.31]), feeling a negative impact of work on family life (OR = 1.40; 95% CI [1.13; 1.73]), and high personal estimation of COVID 19 exposure (OR = 1.15; CI95% [1.02; 1.29]). <h4>Conclusion</h4> During the COVID19 pandemic, the prevalence of burnout among health professionals was high. It was related to hard implication in COVID 19 management. Interventions like adjusting working hours, reducing workload, and providing psychological support should be taken.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T21:41:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-97d464946b93483c8827e62fb8d86d21
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T21:41:27Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-97d464946b93483c8827e62fb8d86d212023-03-26T05:32:08ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01183Burnout syndrome among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross sectional study in Monastir, TunisiaImen ZemniWafa DhouibSihem SaklyCyrine BennasrallahAmel GaraMeriem KacemManel Ben FredjHela AbrougAicha ElbaroudiInes BouaneneAsma Sriha Belguith<h4>Background</h4> Burnout syndrome may affect the safety of frontline healthcare care workers (HCW) and patients. We aimed to measure the prevalence of burnout among HCW in care facilities in Tunisia during the Covid-19 pandemic and to identify its associated factors. <h4>Methods</h4> We conducted a cross-sectional study among HCW practicing during the covid-19 pandemic in health care facilities in the governorate of Monastir. Data collection was carried out using an anonymous self-administered questionnaire composed by three sections: epidemiological and clinical characteristics, professional conditions and the Maslach Burn out Inventory (MBI-HSS). <h4>Results</h4> This study included 371 HCW. The prevalence of burnout was 77.9% (CI 95%: 73.6% - 82.1%). The severe level was found in 71 participants (19.1%), the moderate level in 115 (31%) and the low level in 103 (27.8%). The distribution of the levels of the burnout dimensions among the participants was as follows: high emotional exhaustion (EE) (57.4%), high depersonalization (DP) (39.4%) and low personal accomplishment (22.6%). The main determinants of burnout among healthcare professionals during COVID 19 pandemic were: working more than 6 hours per day (OR = 1.19; CI95% [1.06; 1.34]), physician function (OR = 1.17; CI 95% [1.05; 1.31]), feeling a negative impact of work on family life (OR = 1.40; 95% CI [1.13; 1.73]), and high personal estimation of COVID 19 exposure (OR = 1.15; CI95% [1.02; 1.29]). <h4>Conclusion</h4> During the COVID19 pandemic, the prevalence of burnout among health professionals was high. It was related to hard implication in COVID 19 management. Interventions like adjusting working hours, reducing workload, and providing psychological support should be taken.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10035826/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Imen Zemni
Wafa Dhouib
Sihem Sakly
Cyrine Bennasrallah
Amel Gara
Meriem Kacem
Manel Ben Fredj
Hela Abroug
Aicha Elbaroudi
Ines Bouanene
Asma Sriha Belguith
Burnout syndrome among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross sectional study in Monastir, Tunisia
PLoS ONE
title Burnout syndrome among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross sectional study in Monastir, Tunisia
title_full Burnout syndrome among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross sectional study in Monastir, Tunisia
title_fullStr Burnout syndrome among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross sectional study in Monastir, Tunisia
title_full_unstemmed Burnout syndrome among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross sectional study in Monastir, Tunisia
title_short Burnout syndrome among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross sectional study in Monastir, Tunisia
title_sort burnout syndrome among health care workers during the covid 19 pandemic a cross sectional study in monastir tunisia
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10035826/?tool=EBI
work_keys_str_mv AT imenzemni burnoutsyndromeamonghealthcareworkersduringthecovid19pandemicacrosssectionalstudyinmonastirtunisia
AT wafadhouib burnoutsyndromeamonghealthcareworkersduringthecovid19pandemicacrosssectionalstudyinmonastirtunisia
AT sihemsakly burnoutsyndromeamonghealthcareworkersduringthecovid19pandemicacrosssectionalstudyinmonastirtunisia
AT cyrinebennasrallah burnoutsyndromeamonghealthcareworkersduringthecovid19pandemicacrosssectionalstudyinmonastirtunisia
AT amelgara burnoutsyndromeamonghealthcareworkersduringthecovid19pandemicacrosssectionalstudyinmonastirtunisia
AT meriemkacem burnoutsyndromeamonghealthcareworkersduringthecovid19pandemicacrosssectionalstudyinmonastirtunisia
AT manelbenfredj burnoutsyndromeamonghealthcareworkersduringthecovid19pandemicacrosssectionalstudyinmonastirtunisia
AT helaabroug burnoutsyndromeamonghealthcareworkersduringthecovid19pandemicacrosssectionalstudyinmonastirtunisia
AT aichaelbaroudi burnoutsyndromeamonghealthcareworkersduringthecovid19pandemicacrosssectionalstudyinmonastirtunisia
AT inesbouanene burnoutsyndromeamonghealthcareworkersduringthecovid19pandemicacrosssectionalstudyinmonastirtunisia
AT asmasrihabelguith burnoutsyndromeamonghealthcareworkersduringthecovid19pandemicacrosssectionalstudyinmonastirtunisia