Disciplinary enculturation and authorial stance

Achieving a credible and authoritative stance in academic writing requires a writer’s disciplinary enculturation. While postgraduate students may have a foot in the door, expert writers have accumulated much knowledge and practice in their research fields. However, we do not yet know enough about...

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Main Authors: Xuyan Qiu, Xiaohao Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Europea de Lenguas para Fines Específicos 2019-01-01
Series:Ibérica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistaiberica.org/index.php/iberica/article/view/103
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author Xuyan Qiu
Xiaohao Ma
author_facet Xuyan Qiu
Xiaohao Ma
author_sort Xuyan Qiu
collection DOAJ
description Achieving a credible and authoritative stance in academic writing requires a writer’s disciplinary enculturation. While postgraduate students may have a foot in the door, expert writers have accumulated much knowledge and practice in their research fields. However, we do not yet know enough about how writers with different degrees of disciplinary enculturation produce an authorial stance in specific writing contexts. To address this gap, this study explores the use of stance features in master’s dissertations, doctoral theses, and published research articles in applied linguistics. Findings show that master’s students employed more hedges, boosters, and attitude markers, but fewer self-mentions than doctoral and expert writers, suggesting they were tentative in making propositions and respectful of claims in their disciplinary community. Doctoral candidates adopted similar stance expression practices as expert writers, indicating their emergent mastery of their field’s rhetorical conventions. The findings contribute to understandings of writers’ differences in taking authorial stance with respect to disciplinary enculturation, and suggest ways to enhance postgraduate students’ stance-taking practices in academic writing
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spelling doaj.art-97dc6396cf3540f7b6d39abd54838e782023-01-13T10:56:28ZengAsociación Europea de Lenguas para Fines EspecíficosIbérica1139-72412340-27842019-01-0138Disciplinary enculturation and authorial stanceXuyan QiuXiaohao MaAchieving a credible and authoritative stance in academic writing requires a writer’s disciplinary enculturation. While postgraduate students may have a foot in the door, expert writers have accumulated much knowledge and practice in their research fields. However, we do not yet know enough about how writers with different degrees of disciplinary enculturation produce an authorial stance in specific writing contexts. To address this gap, this study explores the use of stance features in master’s dissertations, doctoral theses, and published research articles in applied linguistics. Findings show that master’s students employed more hedges, boosters, and attitude markers, but fewer self-mentions than doctoral and expert writers, suggesting they were tentative in making propositions and respectful of claims in their disciplinary community. Doctoral candidates adopted similar stance expression practices as expert writers, indicating their emergent mastery of their field’s rhetorical conventions. The findings contribute to understandings of writers’ differences in taking authorial stance with respect to disciplinary enculturation, and suggest ways to enhance postgraduate students’ stance-taking practices in academic writinghttps://revistaiberica.org/index.php/iberica/article/view/103authorial stance postgraduate students thesis and dissertation corpusposicionamiento del autor alumnos de posgrado
spellingShingle Xuyan Qiu
Xiaohao Ma
Disciplinary enculturation and authorial stance
Ibérica
authorial stance
postgraduate students
thesis and dissertation
corpus
posicionamiento del autor
alumnos de posgrado
title Disciplinary enculturation and authorial stance
title_full Disciplinary enculturation and authorial stance
title_fullStr Disciplinary enculturation and authorial stance
title_full_unstemmed Disciplinary enculturation and authorial stance
title_short Disciplinary enculturation and authorial stance
title_sort disciplinary enculturation and authorial stance
topic authorial stance
postgraduate students
thesis and dissertation
corpus
posicionamiento del autor
alumnos de posgrado
url https://revistaiberica.org/index.php/iberica/article/view/103
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