Impact of Agricultural Extension Services on Cereal Production among Rural Farmers in Bhutan

This study explored impact of agricultural extension services on cereal production. Data were collected through a semi-structured questionnaire from a random sample of 262 farmers from four regions (east, west, north, and south) in Bhutan. Farmers assessed the impact of extension services on five a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bhakta Shangshon, Anan Polthanee, Chaicharn Wongsamun, Patcharee Suriya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agricultural Extension Society of Nigeria 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Extension
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aesonnigeria.org/ajm/index.php/jae/article/view/3311
_version_ 1797944708615372800
author Bhakta Shangshon
Anan Polthanee
Chaicharn Wongsamun
Patcharee Suriya
author_facet Bhakta Shangshon
Anan Polthanee
Chaicharn Wongsamun
Patcharee Suriya
author_sort Bhakta Shangshon
collection DOAJ
description This study explored impact of agricultural extension services on cereal production. Data were collected through a semi-structured questionnaire from a random sample of 262 farmers from four regions (east, west, north, and south) in Bhutan. Farmers assessed the impact of extension services on five aspects of cereal production (cereal seed, social, environmental, production, and marketing aspects). Percentages and an ordered logistic model were used to analyze the data. The study found a low level of farmers’ participation in extension services. The social aspect of cereal production was the most impacted by the extension programmes, while the marketing aspect was the least impacted. The farmers’ cultivated dry land (Coeff. = 0.21) and wetland (Coeff. = 0.72), their participation in extension services (Coeff. = 0.61), and the extra labour (Coeff. = 0.24) significantly contributed to cereal production. The provision of effective and high-quality extension programs by extension agents is critical for smallholder farmers to enhance their agricultural production.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T20:43:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-97dd9cab68064ac6a19f34d8f87b1caa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1119-944X
2408-6851
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T20:43:54Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Agricultural Extension Society of Nigeria
record_format Article
series Journal of Agricultural Extension
spelling doaj.art-97dd9cab68064ac6a19f34d8f87b1caa2023-01-24T15:02:03ZengAgricultural Extension Society of NigeriaJournal of Agricultural Extension1119-944X2408-68512023-01-01271Impact of Agricultural Extension Services on Cereal Production among Rural Farmers in BhutanBhakta Shangshon0Anan PolthaneeChaicharn Wongsamun Patcharee Suriya Royal University of Bhutan This study explored impact of agricultural extension services on cereal production. Data were collected through a semi-structured questionnaire from a random sample of 262 farmers from four regions (east, west, north, and south) in Bhutan. Farmers assessed the impact of extension services on five aspects of cereal production (cereal seed, social, environmental, production, and marketing aspects). Percentages and an ordered logistic model were used to analyze the data. The study found a low level of farmers’ participation in extension services. The social aspect of cereal production was the most impacted by the extension programmes, while the marketing aspect was the least impacted. The farmers’ cultivated dry land (Coeff. = 0.21) and wetland (Coeff. = 0.72), their participation in extension services (Coeff. = 0.61), and the extra labour (Coeff. = 0.24) significantly contributed to cereal production. The provision of effective and high-quality extension programs by extension agents is critical for smallholder farmers to enhance their agricultural production. http://aesonnigeria.org/ajm/index.php/jae/article/view/3311cereal productionfarmers’ participation in extensions
spellingShingle Bhakta Shangshon
Anan Polthanee
Chaicharn Wongsamun
Patcharee Suriya
Impact of Agricultural Extension Services on Cereal Production among Rural Farmers in Bhutan
Journal of Agricultural Extension
cereal production
farmers’ participation in extensions
title Impact of Agricultural Extension Services on Cereal Production among Rural Farmers in Bhutan
title_full Impact of Agricultural Extension Services on Cereal Production among Rural Farmers in Bhutan
title_fullStr Impact of Agricultural Extension Services on Cereal Production among Rural Farmers in Bhutan
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Agricultural Extension Services on Cereal Production among Rural Farmers in Bhutan
title_short Impact of Agricultural Extension Services on Cereal Production among Rural Farmers in Bhutan
title_sort impact of agricultural extension services on cereal production among rural farmers in bhutan
topic cereal production
farmers’ participation in extensions
url http://aesonnigeria.org/ajm/index.php/jae/article/view/3311
work_keys_str_mv AT bhaktashangshon impactofagriculturalextensionservicesoncerealproductionamongruralfarmersinbhutan
AT ananpolthanee impactofagriculturalextensionservicesoncerealproductionamongruralfarmersinbhutan
AT chaicharnwongsamun impactofagriculturalextensionservicesoncerealproductionamongruralfarmersinbhutan
AT patchareesuriya impactofagriculturalextensionservicesoncerealproductionamongruralfarmersinbhutan