Selenium Compounds as Novel Potential Anticancer Agents

The high number of new cancer incidences and the associated mortality continue to be alarming, leading to the search for new therapies that would be more effective and less burdensome for patients. As there is evidence that Se compounds can have chemopreventive activity, studies have begun to establ...

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Main Authors: Dominika Radomska, Robert Czarnomysy, Dominik Radomski, Krzysztof Bielawski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/3/1009
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author Dominika Radomska
Robert Czarnomysy
Dominik Radomski
Krzysztof Bielawski
author_facet Dominika Radomska
Robert Czarnomysy
Dominik Radomski
Krzysztof Bielawski
author_sort Dominika Radomska
collection DOAJ
description The high number of new cancer incidences and the associated mortality continue to be alarming, leading to the search for new therapies that would be more effective and less burdensome for patients. As there is evidence that Se compounds can have chemopreventive activity, studies have begun to establish whether these compounds can also affect already existing cancers. This review aims to discuss the different classes of Se-containing compounds, both organic and inorganic, natural and synthetic, and the mechanisms and molecular targets of their anticancer activity. The chemical classes discussed in this paper include inorganic (selenite, selenate) and organic compounds, such as diselenides, selenides, selenoesters, methylseleninic acid, 1,2-benzisoselenazole-3[2H]-one and selenophene-based derivatives, as well as selenoamino acids and Selol.
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spelling doaj.art-97de4c8fd12144bdae9d5adc3c7e19402023-12-03T13:57:40ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-01-01223100910.3390/ijms22031009Selenium Compounds as Novel Potential Anticancer AgentsDominika Radomska0Robert Czarnomysy1Dominik Radomski2Krzysztof Bielawski3Department of Synthesis and Technology of Drugs, Medical University of Bialystok, Jana Kilinskiego 1, 15-089 Bialystok, PolandDepartment of Synthesis and Technology of Drugs, Medical University of Bialystok, Jana Kilinskiego 1, 15-089 Bialystok, PolandDepartment of Synthesis and Technology of Drugs, Medical University of Bialystok, Jana Kilinskiego 1, 15-089 Bialystok, PolandDepartment of Synthesis and Technology of Drugs, Medical University of Bialystok, Jana Kilinskiego 1, 15-089 Bialystok, PolandThe high number of new cancer incidences and the associated mortality continue to be alarming, leading to the search for new therapies that would be more effective and less burdensome for patients. As there is evidence that Se compounds can have chemopreventive activity, studies have begun to establish whether these compounds can also affect already existing cancers. This review aims to discuss the different classes of Se-containing compounds, both organic and inorganic, natural and synthetic, and the mechanisms and molecular targets of their anticancer activity. The chemical classes discussed in this paper include inorganic (selenite, selenate) and organic compounds, such as diselenides, selenides, selenoesters, methylseleninic acid, 1,2-benzisoselenazole-3[2H]-one and selenophene-based derivatives, as well as selenoamino acids and Selol.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/3/1009selenium compoundscanceranticancer agentsmolecular targetdrug resistancecombinatorial therapy
spellingShingle Dominika Radomska
Robert Czarnomysy
Dominik Radomski
Krzysztof Bielawski
Selenium Compounds as Novel Potential Anticancer Agents
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
selenium compounds
cancer
anticancer agents
molecular target
drug resistance
combinatorial therapy
title Selenium Compounds as Novel Potential Anticancer Agents
title_full Selenium Compounds as Novel Potential Anticancer Agents
title_fullStr Selenium Compounds as Novel Potential Anticancer Agents
title_full_unstemmed Selenium Compounds as Novel Potential Anticancer Agents
title_short Selenium Compounds as Novel Potential Anticancer Agents
title_sort selenium compounds as novel potential anticancer agents
topic selenium compounds
cancer
anticancer agents
molecular target
drug resistance
combinatorial therapy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/3/1009
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AT dominikradomski seleniumcompoundsasnovelpotentialanticanceragents
AT krzysztofbielawski seleniumcompoundsasnovelpotentialanticanceragents