Consequences of M&A team composition for deal outcomes: An inductive study

While Merger & Acquisition (M&A) activity has reached unprecedented levels over recent years, M&A failure rates remain high. In explaining these disappointing outcomes, previous studies barely focused on the teams that manage these M&A transactions. Furthermore, only...

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Main Authors: Timo Paumen, David Kroon, Svetlana N. Khapova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.931025/full
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author Timo Paumen
David Kroon
Svetlana N. Khapova
author_facet Timo Paumen
David Kroon
Svetlana N. Khapova
author_sort Timo Paumen
collection DOAJ
description While Merger & Acquisition (M&A) activity has reached unprecedented levels over recent years, M&A failure rates remain high. In explaining these disappointing outcomes, previous studies barely focused on the teams that manage these M&A transactions. Furthermore, only scant information exists on team members’ roles and skill sets. With an aim to contribute to filling this gap, we inductively explore a composition logic of M&A teams and its consequences for M&A outcomes by following a grounded theory approach and conducting semi-structured interviews with 30 M&A professionals. We identify three prevailing team roles (project manager, expert and executor) which require a specific set of soft and hard skills that explain how M&A teams can enable M&A success in terms of deal execution and completion. Furthermore, we provide evidence to how aspects of project timing, such as deadlines and simultaneous projects, shape the team members’ work. Finally, our findings underline the importance of accumulating experience and learning effects on M&A deal outcomes, shaping both M&A team culture and the team members’ skill sets.
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spelling doaj.art-97df3787698c4af0b807ec2c0bc502702022-12-22T04:32:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-10-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.931025931025Consequences of M&A team composition for deal outcomes: An inductive studyTimo PaumenDavid KroonSvetlana N. KhapovaWhile Merger & Acquisition (M&A) activity has reached unprecedented levels over recent years, M&A failure rates remain high. In explaining these disappointing outcomes, previous studies barely focused on the teams that manage these M&A transactions. Furthermore, only scant information exists on team members’ roles and skill sets. With an aim to contribute to filling this gap, we inductively explore a composition logic of M&A teams and its consequences for M&A outcomes by following a grounded theory approach and conducting semi-structured interviews with 30 M&A professionals. We identify three prevailing team roles (project manager, expert and executor) which require a specific set of soft and hard skills that explain how M&A teams can enable M&A success in terms of deal execution and completion. Furthermore, we provide evidence to how aspects of project timing, such as deadlines and simultaneous projects, shape the team members’ work. Finally, our findings underline the importance of accumulating experience and learning effects on M&A deal outcomes, shaping both M&A team culture and the team members’ skill sets.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.931025/fullM&AM&A teamsM&A learningM&A team cultureM&A success
spellingShingle Timo Paumen
David Kroon
Svetlana N. Khapova
Consequences of M&A team composition for deal outcomes: An inductive study
Frontiers in Psychology
M&A
M&A teams
M&A learning
M&A team culture
M&A success
title Consequences of M&A team composition for deal outcomes: An inductive study
title_full Consequences of M&A team composition for deal outcomes: An inductive study
title_fullStr Consequences of M&A team composition for deal outcomes: An inductive study
title_full_unstemmed Consequences of M&A team composition for deal outcomes: An inductive study
title_short Consequences of M&A team composition for deal outcomes: An inductive study
title_sort consequences of m a team composition for deal outcomes an inductive study
topic M&A
M&A teams
M&A learning
M&A team culture
M&A success
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.931025/full
work_keys_str_mv AT timopaumen consequencesofmateamcompositionfordealoutcomesaninductivestudy
AT davidkroon consequencesofmateamcompositionfordealoutcomesaninductivestudy
AT svetlanankhapova consequencesofmateamcompositionfordealoutcomesaninductivestudy