Circulating levels of vitamin D3 and leptin in lean infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome

Objective: The objective of this study is to measure levels of Vitamin D3 and leptin and assess their relation of each to the pathogenesis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Design: This was a cohort observational study. Settings: This study was conducted at the Department of Obstetrics and Gyneco...

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Main Authors: Ayman Shehata Dawood, Adel Elgergawy, Ahmed Elhalwagy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jhrsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-1208;year=2018;volume=11;issue=4;spage=343;epage=347;aulast=Dawood
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author Ayman Shehata Dawood
Adel Elgergawy
Ahmed Elhalwagy
author_facet Ayman Shehata Dawood
Adel Elgergawy
Ahmed Elhalwagy
author_sort Ayman Shehata Dawood
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The objective of this study is to measure levels of Vitamin D3 and leptin and assess their relation of each to the pathogenesis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Design: This was a cohort observational study. Settings: This study was conducted at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tanta University. Materials and Methods: Ninety lean women were enrolled in this study and were allocated into two groups with 45 patients in each group: the first group (study group) who are lean women with PCOS and the second group (control group) who are the lean infertile patients without PCOS. Blood samples were collected and tested for study parameters. Results: There were no significant differences regarding demographic characteristics between both groups. The differences were in ovarian volume and hormonal profiles. Serum leptin was found to be significantly increased in lean PCOS than in control groups. Vitamin D3 levels were found to be lower in the lean PCOS group than in control group. Conclusion: Lean PCOS women are a unique group with specific hormonal profiles different from the typical PCOS profiles. Leptin and Vitamin D3 may have a role in the pathogenesis of lean PCOS, but large studies are still required regarding this unique group.
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spelling doaj.art-97e3d12fae9f4b0099b4ae595e8ff1632022-12-22T03:22:46ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Human Reproductive Sciences0974-12081998-47662018-01-0111434334710.4103/jhrs.JHRS_40_18Circulating levels of vitamin D3 and leptin in lean infertile women with polycystic ovary syndromeAyman Shehata DawoodAdel ElgergawyAhmed ElhalwagyObjective: The objective of this study is to measure levels of Vitamin D3 and leptin and assess their relation of each to the pathogenesis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Design: This was a cohort observational study. Settings: This study was conducted at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tanta University. Materials and Methods: Ninety lean women were enrolled in this study and were allocated into two groups with 45 patients in each group: the first group (study group) who are lean women with PCOS and the second group (control group) who are the lean infertile patients without PCOS. Blood samples were collected and tested for study parameters. Results: There were no significant differences regarding demographic characteristics between both groups. The differences were in ovarian volume and hormonal profiles. Serum leptin was found to be significantly increased in lean PCOS than in control groups. Vitamin D3 levels were found to be lower in the lean PCOS group than in control group. Conclusion: Lean PCOS women are a unique group with specific hormonal profiles different from the typical PCOS profiles. Leptin and Vitamin D3 may have a role in the pathogenesis of lean PCOS, but large studies are still required regarding this unique group.http://www.jhrsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-1208;year=2018;volume=11;issue=4;spage=343;epage=347;aulast=DawoodLeanleptinpathogenesispolycystic ovary syndromeVitamin D3
spellingShingle Ayman Shehata Dawood
Adel Elgergawy
Ahmed Elhalwagy
Circulating levels of vitamin D3 and leptin in lean infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
Lean
leptin
pathogenesis
polycystic ovary syndrome
Vitamin D3
title Circulating levels of vitamin D3 and leptin in lean infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome
title_full Circulating levels of vitamin D3 and leptin in lean infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome
title_fullStr Circulating levels of vitamin D3 and leptin in lean infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Circulating levels of vitamin D3 and leptin in lean infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome
title_short Circulating levels of vitamin D3 and leptin in lean infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome
title_sort circulating levels of vitamin d3 and leptin in lean infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome
topic Lean
leptin
pathogenesis
polycystic ovary syndrome
Vitamin D3
url http://www.jhrsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-1208;year=2018;volume=11;issue=4;spage=343;epage=347;aulast=Dawood
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AT adelelgergawy circulatinglevelsofvitamind3andleptininleaninfertilewomenwithpolycysticovarysyndrome
AT ahmedelhalwagy circulatinglevelsofvitamind3andleptininleaninfertilewomenwithpolycysticovarysyndrome