Compounds and Methods to Resensitize Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria

The resistance of bacteria to the bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties of antibiotics is a major healthcare challenge that restricts the use of different types of available antibiotics. A potential alternative is to resensitize multidrug-resistant bacteria using resistance-modifying chemicals,...

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Main Authors: Priya SWAMINATHAN, Suravi SEN, Mandira M.A, Abhirami A. PRASAD
Format: Article
Language:Turkish
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2021-12-01
Series:Mediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mjima.org/abstract.php?id=270
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author Priya SWAMINATHAN
Suravi SEN
Mandira M.A
Abhirami A. PRASAD
author_facet Priya SWAMINATHAN
Suravi SEN
Mandira M.A
Abhirami A. PRASAD
author_sort Priya SWAMINATHAN
collection DOAJ
description The resistance of bacteria to the bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties of antibiotics is a major healthcare challenge that restricts the use of different types of available antibiotics. A potential alternative is to resensitize multidrug-resistant bacteria using resistance-modifying chemicals, therapies, or compounds, which act collaboratively with existing antibiotics against infections. Thus, we deliberate over the scope of various compounds, such as 2AI compounds, certain plant extracts, and other chemicals to understand their role in inducing sensitivity. One of the major components, H2S, is known to be cytotoxic and has shown various effects on bacteria. Endogenous H2S provides resistance to various bacterial species. Incidentally, an ongoing research is investigating how exogenous H2S can induce sensitivity in bacteria. Therefore, in the future, alternatives or advancements in existing antibiotics and therapies will be needed to fight bacterial diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-97e91207e2044616a485dff4ccba48752023-02-15T16:16:18ZturGalenos YayineviMediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials2147-673X2021-12-0110110.4274/mjima.galenos.2021.2021.46Compounds and Methods to Resensitize Antibiotic-resistant BacteriaPriya SWAMINATHAN0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1968-7183Suravi SEN1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0202-0887Mandira M.A2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5642-197XAbhirami A. PRASAD3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8052-2268SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Biotechnology, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSRM Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Biotechnology, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSRM Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Biotechnology, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSRM Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Biotechnology, Tamil Nadu, IndiaThe resistance of bacteria to the bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties of antibiotics is a major healthcare challenge that restricts the use of different types of available antibiotics. A potential alternative is to resensitize multidrug-resistant bacteria using resistance-modifying chemicals, therapies, or compounds, which act collaboratively with existing antibiotics against infections. Thus, we deliberate over the scope of various compounds, such as 2AI compounds, certain plant extracts, and other chemicals to understand their role in inducing sensitivity. One of the major components, H2S, is known to be cytotoxic and has shown various effects on bacteria. Endogenous H2S provides resistance to various bacterial species. Incidentally, an ongoing research is investigating how exogenous H2S can induce sensitivity in bacteria. Therefore, in the future, alternatives or advancements in existing antibiotics and therapies will be needed to fight bacterial diseases.http://mjima.org/abstract.php?id=270antibiotic resistanceantibioticsbacterial sensitivitycombined therapy
spellingShingle Priya SWAMINATHAN
Suravi SEN
Mandira M.A
Abhirami A. PRASAD
Compounds and Methods to Resensitize Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria
Mediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials
antibiotic resistance
antibiotics
bacterial sensitivity
combined therapy
title Compounds and Methods to Resensitize Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria
title_full Compounds and Methods to Resensitize Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria
title_fullStr Compounds and Methods to Resensitize Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria
title_full_unstemmed Compounds and Methods to Resensitize Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria
title_short Compounds and Methods to Resensitize Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria
title_sort compounds and methods to resensitize antibiotic resistant bacteria
topic antibiotic resistance
antibiotics
bacterial sensitivity
combined therapy
url http://mjima.org/abstract.php?id=270
work_keys_str_mv AT priyaswaminathan compoundsandmethodstoresensitizeantibioticresistantbacteria
AT suravisen compoundsandmethodstoresensitizeantibioticresistantbacteria
AT mandirama compoundsandmethodstoresensitizeantibioticresistantbacteria
AT abhiramiaprasad compoundsandmethodstoresensitizeantibioticresistantbacteria