Cytological Pattern of Salivary Gland Lesions

To study the cytological pattern of salivary glands swellings on fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC). Methods: Patients who underwent fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) for their salivary gland swellings, were included. Data was analyzed from various angles including site, diagnostic categori...

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Main Author: Abdul Rauf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rawalpindi Medical University 2017-09-01
Series:Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/47
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author Abdul Rauf
author_facet Abdul Rauf
author_sort Abdul Rauf
collection DOAJ
description To study the cytological pattern of salivary glands swellings on fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC). Methods: Patients who underwent fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) for their salivary gland swellings, were included. Data was analyzed from various angles including site, diagnostic categories, diagnostic entities, age and gender. Results: Parotid gland (74.3%) was the most frequently affected site, followed by submandibular gland (23.6%). The cases were divided into four main reporting groups i.e. unsatisfactory, inconclusive/ lesion of undetermined significance, non neoplastic and neoplastic constituting 0.7%, 3.6%, 22.9% and 72.9% of all the lesions respectively. Non neoplastic lesions included non specific sialadenitis, cystic lesions without any evidence of neoplasia and sialadenosis comprising 43.8%, 37.5% and 18.8% of these lesions respectively. Neoplastic lesions were divided into three categories namely benign, malignant and indeterminate. Benign tumors constituted 79 (56.4%), malignant neoplasms consisted of 8 (5.7%) and indeterminate category contained 15 (10.7%) of all cases. Mean age was 43 years and MF ratio was 1:1.7. Pleomorphic adenoma was the most frequent diagnosis among all cases, in all neoplasms as well as in benign neoplasms. Conclusion: Parotid was the commonest site of involvement. Pleomorphic adenoma and mucoepidermoid carcinoma were the most common lesions in benign and malignant neoplastic categories respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-97ebc121a3394a02b752d7a3d275555a2022-12-21T23:46:39ZengRawalpindi Medical UniversityJournal of Rawalpindi Medical College1683-35621683-35702017-09-01213Cytological Pattern of Salivary Gland LesionsAbdul Rauf0Department of Pathology, Nawaz Sharif Medical College, Gujrat;To study the cytological pattern of salivary glands swellings on fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC). Methods: Patients who underwent fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) for their salivary gland swellings, were included. Data was analyzed from various angles including site, diagnostic categories, diagnostic entities, age and gender. Results: Parotid gland (74.3%) was the most frequently affected site, followed by submandibular gland (23.6%). The cases were divided into four main reporting groups i.e. unsatisfactory, inconclusive/ lesion of undetermined significance, non neoplastic and neoplastic constituting 0.7%, 3.6%, 22.9% and 72.9% of all the lesions respectively. Non neoplastic lesions included non specific sialadenitis, cystic lesions without any evidence of neoplasia and sialadenosis comprising 43.8%, 37.5% and 18.8% of these lesions respectively. Neoplastic lesions were divided into three categories namely benign, malignant and indeterminate. Benign tumors constituted 79 (56.4%), malignant neoplasms consisted of 8 (5.7%) and indeterminate category contained 15 (10.7%) of all cases. Mean age was 43 years and MF ratio was 1:1.7. Pleomorphic adenoma was the most frequent diagnosis among all cases, in all neoplasms as well as in benign neoplasms. Conclusion: Parotid was the commonest site of involvement. Pleomorphic adenoma and mucoepidermoid carcinoma were the most common lesions in benign and malignant neoplastic categories respectively.https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/47Salivary glands,glands,Parotid glandSubmandibular glandsPleomorphic adenomaMucoepidermoid carcinoma
spellingShingle Abdul Rauf
Cytological Pattern of Salivary Gland Lesions
Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
Salivary glands,
glands,Parotid gland
Submandibular glands
Pleomorphic adenoma
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
title Cytological Pattern of Salivary Gland Lesions
title_full Cytological Pattern of Salivary Gland Lesions
title_fullStr Cytological Pattern of Salivary Gland Lesions
title_full_unstemmed Cytological Pattern of Salivary Gland Lesions
title_short Cytological Pattern of Salivary Gland Lesions
title_sort cytological pattern of salivary gland lesions
topic Salivary glands,
glands,Parotid gland
Submandibular glands
Pleomorphic adenoma
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
url https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/47
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulrauf cytologicalpatternofsalivaryglandlesions