An exploratory study on medications in Qatar homes

N Kheir1, MS El Hajj1, K Wilbur1, RML Kaissi1, A Yousif21College of Pharmacy, 2College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, QatarBackground: Drug therapy is the most often used intervention for treatment and prevention of disease. However, if used inappropriately, drugs can cause more harm...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yousif A, Kaissi RML, Wilbur K, El Hajj MS, Kheir N
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2011-12-01
Series:Drug, Healthcare and Patient Safety
Online Access:http://www.dovepress.com/an-exploratory-study-on-medications-in-qatar-homes-a8908
_version_ 1818020657915494400
author Yousif A
Kaissi RML
Wilbur K
El Hajj MS
Kheir N
author_facet Yousif A
Kaissi RML
Wilbur K
El Hajj MS
Kheir N
author_sort Yousif A
collection DOAJ
description N Kheir1, MS El Hajj1, K Wilbur1, RML Kaissi1, A Yousif21College of Pharmacy, 2College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, QatarBackground: Drug therapy is the most often used intervention for treatment and prevention of disease. However, if used inappropriately, drugs can cause more harm than good. Improper drug storage and disposal can have a direct impact on public safety, the environment, and the health care services. The purpose of this study was to characterize medications stored in Qatar homes and to explore their methods of storage and disposal, and to identify the public's source of information related to medicines.Methods: For the purpose of this cross-sectional exploratory study, a list of telephone numbers was generated from Qatar's telephone directory using a systematic sampling method. Individuals consenting to participate were interviewed using a multipart pretested survey instrument.Results: Data were collected from a total of 49 homes. Most respondents did not have a designated compartment or box specifically for storing medications. The majority of drugs (48%) were kept in bedrooms and a number of respondents were keeping their drugs in the fridge and in the kitchen. The most often stored classes of medicines were analgesics, antihistamines, nutritional supplements, and medications used for the respiratory system. Most respondents disposed of unwanted medicines by throwing them in the trash. In about 15% of cases, the dosage of drug taken was different from the instructions on the label. Sharing of prescription medicines was not uncommon. The majority of respondents sought information related to drugs from doctors.Conclusion: These findings raise concerns about how medications are stored and disposed of in the community. The fact that no household routinely returned unwanted medications to a pharmacy for proper disposal places the environment at risk. There is a need for more societal awareness about the safe handling and storage of drugs in the home, and about the professional role of the pharmacist.Keywords: medication, home, Qatar, storage, disposal
first_indexed 2024-04-14T08:08:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-97ef74c2843f43aca27456fe29615b57
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1179-1365
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T08:08:16Z
publishDate 2011-12-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series Drug, Healthcare and Patient Safety
spelling doaj.art-97ef74c2843f43aca27456fe29615b572022-12-22T02:04:39ZengDove Medical PressDrug, Healthcare and Patient Safety1179-13652011-12-012011default99106An exploratory study on medications in Qatar homesYousif AKaissi RMLWilbur KEl Hajj MSKheir NN Kheir1, MS El Hajj1, K Wilbur1, RML Kaissi1, A Yousif21College of Pharmacy, 2College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, QatarBackground: Drug therapy is the most often used intervention for treatment and prevention of disease. However, if used inappropriately, drugs can cause more harm than good. Improper drug storage and disposal can have a direct impact on public safety, the environment, and the health care services. The purpose of this study was to characterize medications stored in Qatar homes and to explore their methods of storage and disposal, and to identify the public's source of information related to medicines.Methods: For the purpose of this cross-sectional exploratory study, a list of telephone numbers was generated from Qatar's telephone directory using a systematic sampling method. Individuals consenting to participate were interviewed using a multipart pretested survey instrument.Results: Data were collected from a total of 49 homes. Most respondents did not have a designated compartment or box specifically for storing medications. The majority of drugs (48%) were kept in bedrooms and a number of respondents were keeping their drugs in the fridge and in the kitchen. The most often stored classes of medicines were analgesics, antihistamines, nutritional supplements, and medications used for the respiratory system. Most respondents disposed of unwanted medicines by throwing them in the trash. In about 15% of cases, the dosage of drug taken was different from the instructions on the label. Sharing of prescription medicines was not uncommon. The majority of respondents sought information related to drugs from doctors.Conclusion: These findings raise concerns about how medications are stored and disposed of in the community. The fact that no household routinely returned unwanted medications to a pharmacy for proper disposal places the environment at risk. There is a need for more societal awareness about the safe handling and storage of drugs in the home, and about the professional role of the pharmacist.Keywords: medication, home, Qatar, storage, disposalhttp://www.dovepress.com/an-exploratory-study-on-medications-in-qatar-homes-a8908
spellingShingle Yousif A
Kaissi RML
Wilbur K
El Hajj MS
Kheir N
An exploratory study on medications in Qatar homes
Drug, Healthcare and Patient Safety
title An exploratory study on medications in Qatar homes
title_full An exploratory study on medications in Qatar homes
title_fullStr An exploratory study on medications in Qatar homes
title_full_unstemmed An exploratory study on medications in Qatar homes
title_short An exploratory study on medications in Qatar homes
title_sort exploratory study on medications in qatar homes
url http://www.dovepress.com/an-exploratory-study-on-medications-in-qatar-homes-a8908
work_keys_str_mv AT yousifa anexploratorystudyonmedicationsinqatarhomes
AT kaissirml anexploratorystudyonmedicationsinqatarhomes
AT wilburk anexploratorystudyonmedicationsinqatarhomes
AT elhajjms anexploratorystudyonmedicationsinqatarhomes
AT kheirn anexploratorystudyonmedicationsinqatarhomes
AT yousifa exploratorystudyonmedicationsinqatarhomes
AT kaissirml exploratorystudyonmedicationsinqatarhomes
AT wilburk exploratorystudyonmedicationsinqatarhomes
AT elhajjms exploratorystudyonmedicationsinqatarhomes
AT kheirn exploratorystudyonmedicationsinqatarhomes