Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique
The Southern Oil Company, which is operated in North Rumaila oilfield in Basrah/ Iraq, is one of the important companies which produced huge amounts of produced oilfield water. The aim of this study is to treat the produced water by hybrid methods: the process of coagulation-flocculation and microfi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Unviversity of Technology- Iraq
2019-05-01
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Series: | Engineering and Technology Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_168963_2dfb500f19f226777fbc8202756d8493.pdf |
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author | Thamer Mohammed Eman Awad Thabit Ahmed |
author_facet | Thamer Mohammed Eman Awad Thabit Ahmed |
author_sort | Thamer Mohammed |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Southern Oil Company, which is operated in North Rumaila oilfield in Basrah/ Iraq, is one of the important companies which produced huge amounts of produced oilfield water. The aim of this study is to treat the produced water by hybrid methods: the process of coagulation-flocculation and microfiltration technique (ceramic membrane) to remove the oil content and improve the water quality to meet the allowable limit of reinjection into the reservoir. Poly-aluminum chloride (PAC), and Ferric Chloride (FeCl3.6H2O) coagulants were used separately and in combination with cationic polyelectrolyte (PE). After produced water was treated with different doses of coagulant, it was passed through the Microfiltration technique/ ceramic membrane (0.5µm) to reach the allowable limit for reinjection. It was found that the best value of oil content after passing through ceramic membrane is 0.2 mg/L at FeCl3.6H2O dose (10 mg/L) combined with PE dose (0.6 mg/L), which was less than the allowable limit for re-injection, (5) ppm. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:18:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-97f1c3dbcc48434a8e0d2b86afb3b30b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1681-6900 2412-0758 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:18:37Z |
publishDate | 2019-05-01 |
publisher | Unviversity of Technology- Iraq |
record_format | Article |
series | Engineering and Technology Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-97f1c3dbcc48434a8e0d2b86afb3b30b2024-02-04T17:11:57ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582019-05-01372C20420810.30684/etj.37.2C.1168963Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration TechniqueThamer Mohammed0Eman Awad1Thabit Ahmed2Chemical Engineering, Department, University of Technology - IraqEnvironmental Research Center, University of Technology - IraqPetroleum Research and Development Center, Ministry of Oil - IraqThe Southern Oil Company, which is operated in North Rumaila oilfield in Basrah/ Iraq, is one of the important companies which produced huge amounts of produced oilfield water. The aim of this study is to treat the produced water by hybrid methods: the process of coagulation-flocculation and microfiltration technique (ceramic membrane) to remove the oil content and improve the water quality to meet the allowable limit of reinjection into the reservoir. Poly-aluminum chloride (PAC), and Ferric Chloride (FeCl3.6H2O) coagulants were used separately and in combination with cationic polyelectrolyte (PE). After produced water was treated with different doses of coagulant, it was passed through the Microfiltration technique/ ceramic membrane (0.5µm) to reach the allowable limit for reinjection. It was found that the best value of oil content after passing through ceramic membrane is 0.2 mg/L at FeCl3.6H2O dose (10 mg/L) combined with PE dose (0.6 mg/L), which was less than the allowable limit for re-injection, (5) ppm.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_168963_2dfb500f19f226777fbc8202756d8493.pdfproduced watercoagulationflocculationceramic membrane, oil content |
spellingShingle | Thamer Mohammed Eman Awad Thabit Ahmed Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique Engineering and Technology Journal produced water coagulation flocculation ceramic membrane, oil content |
title | Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique |
title_full | Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique |
title_fullStr | Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique |
title_full_unstemmed | Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique |
title_short | Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique |
title_sort | oil removal from oilfield produced water north rumaila by combination coagulationflocculation and microfiltration technique |
topic | produced water coagulation flocculation ceramic membrane, oil content |
url | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_168963_2dfb500f19f226777fbc8202756d8493.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT thamermohammed oilremovalfromoilfieldproducedwaternorthrumailabycombinationcoagulationflocculationandmicrofiltrationtechnique AT emanawad oilremovalfromoilfieldproducedwaternorthrumailabycombinationcoagulationflocculationandmicrofiltrationtechnique AT thabitahmed oilremovalfromoilfieldproducedwaternorthrumailabycombinationcoagulationflocculationandmicrofiltrationtechnique |