Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique

The Southern Oil Company, which is operated in North Rumaila oilfield in Basrah/ Iraq, is one of the important companies which produced huge amounts of produced oilfield water. The aim of this study is to treat the produced water by hybrid methods: the process of coagulation-flocculation and microfi...

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Main Authors: Thamer Mohammed, Eman Awad, Thabit Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2019-05-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_168963_2dfb500f19f226777fbc8202756d8493.pdf
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author Thamer Mohammed
Eman Awad
Thabit Ahmed
author_facet Thamer Mohammed
Eman Awad
Thabit Ahmed
author_sort Thamer Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description The Southern Oil Company, which is operated in North Rumaila oilfield in Basrah/ Iraq, is one of the important companies which produced huge amounts of produced oilfield water. The aim of this study is to treat the produced water by hybrid methods: the process of coagulation-flocculation and microfiltration technique (ceramic membrane) to remove the oil content and improve the water quality to meet the allowable limit of reinjection into the reservoir. Poly-aluminum chloride (PAC), and Ferric Chloride (FeCl3.6H2O) coagulants were used separately and in combination with cationic polyelectrolyte (PE). After produced water was treated with different doses of coagulant, it was passed through the Microfiltration technique/ ceramic membrane (0.5µm) to reach the allowable limit for reinjection. It was found that the best value of oil content after passing through ceramic membrane is 0.2 mg/L at FeCl3.6H2O dose (10 mg/L) combined with PE dose (0.6 mg/L), which was less than the allowable limit for re-injection, (5) ppm.
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spelling doaj.art-97f1c3dbcc48434a8e0d2b86afb3b30b2024-02-04T17:11:57ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582019-05-01372C20420810.30684/etj.37.2C.1168963Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration TechniqueThamer Mohammed0Eman Awad1Thabit Ahmed2Chemical Engineering, Department, University of Technology - IraqEnvironmental Research Center, University of Technology - IraqPetroleum Research and Development Center, Ministry of Oil - IraqThe Southern Oil Company, which is operated in North Rumaila oilfield in Basrah/ Iraq, is one of the important companies which produced huge amounts of produced oilfield water. The aim of this study is to treat the produced water by hybrid methods: the process of coagulation-flocculation and microfiltration technique (ceramic membrane) to remove the oil content and improve the water quality to meet the allowable limit of reinjection into the reservoir. Poly-aluminum chloride (PAC), and Ferric Chloride (FeCl3.6H2O) coagulants were used separately and in combination with cationic polyelectrolyte (PE). After produced water was treated with different doses of coagulant, it was passed through the Microfiltration technique/ ceramic membrane (0.5µm) to reach the allowable limit for reinjection. It was found that the best value of oil content after passing through ceramic membrane is 0.2 mg/L at FeCl3.6H2O dose (10 mg/L) combined with PE dose (0.6 mg/L), which was less than the allowable limit for re-injection, (5) ppm.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_168963_2dfb500f19f226777fbc8202756d8493.pdfproduced watercoagulationflocculationceramic membrane, oil content
spellingShingle Thamer Mohammed
Eman Awad
Thabit Ahmed
Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique
Engineering and Technology Journal
produced water
coagulation
flocculation
ceramic membrane, oil content
title Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique
title_full Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique
title_fullStr Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique
title_full_unstemmed Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique
title_short Oil Removal from Oilfield Produced Water, North Rumaila by Combination CoagulationFlocculation and Microfiltration Technique
title_sort oil removal from oilfield produced water north rumaila by combination coagulationflocculation and microfiltration technique
topic produced water
coagulation
flocculation
ceramic membrane, oil content
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_168963_2dfb500f19f226777fbc8202756d8493.pdf
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AT emanawad oilremovalfromoilfieldproducedwaternorthrumailabycombinationcoagulationflocculationandmicrofiltrationtechnique
AT thabitahmed oilremovalfromoilfieldproducedwaternorthrumailabycombinationcoagulationflocculationandmicrofiltrationtechnique