Caulobacter and Novosphingobium in tumor tissues are associated with colorectal cancer outcomes

Diversity and composition of the gut microbiome are associated with cancer patient outcomes including colorectal cancer (CRC). A growing number of evidence indicates that Fusobacterium nucleatum (Fn) in CRC tissue is associated with worse survival. However, few studies have further analyzed the diff...

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Main Authors: Bin Zhou, Linli Shi, Min Jin, Mingxia Cheng, Dandan Yu, Lei Zhao, Jieying Zhang, Yu Chang, Tao Zhang, Hongli Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1078296/full
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author Bin Zhou
Linli Shi
Min Jin
Mingxia Cheng
Dandan Yu
Lei Zhao
Jieying Zhang
Yu Chang
Tao Zhang
Hongli Liu
author_facet Bin Zhou
Linli Shi
Min Jin
Mingxia Cheng
Dandan Yu
Lei Zhao
Jieying Zhang
Yu Chang
Tao Zhang
Hongli Liu
author_sort Bin Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Diversity and composition of the gut microbiome are associated with cancer patient outcomes including colorectal cancer (CRC). A growing number of evidence indicates that Fusobacterium nucleatum (Fn) in CRC tissue is associated with worse survival. However, few studies have further analyzed the differences in bacteria in tumor tissues of different patients depending on the survival time of CRC patients. Therefore, there is a need to further explore the bacterial differences in tumor tissues of patients with different prognoses and to identify key bacteria for analysis. Here, we sought to compare the differences in tumor microbiome between patients with long-term survival (LS) longer than 3 years or 4 and 5 years and patients with short-term survival (SS) in the present study cohort. We found that there were significant differences in tumor microbiome between the LS and SS and two bacteria—Caulobacter and Novosphingobium—that are present in all of the three groups. Furthermore, by analyzing bacteria in different clinical features, we also found that lower levels of microbiome (Caulobacter and Novosphingobium) have long-term survival and modulating microbiome in tumor tissue may provide an alternative way to predict the prognosis of CRC patients.
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spelling doaj.art-97fb1381265940e1acb7eb6421e920ac2023-01-27T06:53:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2023-01-011210.3389/fonc.2022.10782961078296Caulobacter and Novosphingobium in tumor tissues are associated with colorectal cancer outcomesBin ZhouLinli ShiMin JinMingxia ChengDandan YuLei ZhaoJieying ZhangYu ChangTao ZhangHongli LiuDiversity and composition of the gut microbiome are associated with cancer patient outcomes including colorectal cancer (CRC). A growing number of evidence indicates that Fusobacterium nucleatum (Fn) in CRC tissue is associated with worse survival. However, few studies have further analyzed the differences in bacteria in tumor tissues of different patients depending on the survival time of CRC patients. Therefore, there is a need to further explore the bacterial differences in tumor tissues of patients with different prognoses and to identify key bacteria for analysis. Here, we sought to compare the differences in tumor microbiome between patients with long-term survival (LS) longer than 3 years or 4 and 5 years and patients with short-term survival (SS) in the present study cohort. We found that there were significant differences in tumor microbiome between the LS and SS and two bacteria—Caulobacter and Novosphingobium—that are present in all of the three groups. Furthermore, by analyzing bacteria in different clinical features, we also found that lower levels of microbiome (Caulobacter and Novosphingobium) have long-term survival and modulating microbiome in tumor tissue may provide an alternative way to predict the prognosis of CRC patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1078296/fullmicrobiomescolorectal canceroutcomes16sRNACaulobacterNovosphingobium
spellingShingle Bin Zhou
Linli Shi
Min Jin
Mingxia Cheng
Dandan Yu
Lei Zhao
Jieying Zhang
Yu Chang
Tao Zhang
Hongli Liu
Caulobacter and Novosphingobium in tumor tissues are associated with colorectal cancer outcomes
Frontiers in Oncology
microbiomes
colorectal cancer
outcomes
16sRNA
Caulobacter
Novosphingobium
title Caulobacter and Novosphingobium in tumor tissues are associated with colorectal cancer outcomes
title_full Caulobacter and Novosphingobium in tumor tissues are associated with colorectal cancer outcomes
title_fullStr Caulobacter and Novosphingobium in tumor tissues are associated with colorectal cancer outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Caulobacter and Novosphingobium in tumor tissues are associated with colorectal cancer outcomes
title_short Caulobacter and Novosphingobium in tumor tissues are associated with colorectal cancer outcomes
title_sort caulobacter and novosphingobium in tumor tissues are associated with colorectal cancer outcomes
topic microbiomes
colorectal cancer
outcomes
16sRNA
Caulobacter
Novosphingobium
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1078296/full
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