Metode Pembacaan Turâts Arab-Islam: Perspekti Muhammad ‘Abid al-Jâbirî

<p><em> </em><em>The way how turâts (a term only found in contemporary Arabic-Islam or tradition) is viewed has been a critical problem. This is because queries about it imply rise and or fall of a civilization. This thesis has at least been proved by facts of history that si...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Abdul Mukti Ro’uf
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: State Islamic University (UIN) Mataram 2010-06-01
Series:Ulumuna
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejurnal.iainmataram.ac.id/index.php/ulumuna/article/view/228
Description
Summary:<p><em> </em><em>The way how turâts (a term only found in contemporary Arabic-Islam or tradition) is viewed has been a critical problem. This is because queries about it imply rise and or fall of a civilization. This thesis has at least been proved by facts of history that since the midst 19<sup>th</sup> century the world of Arabic-Islam thoughts have been moving backward compared to that in the Western-modern thoughts. This research will analyze Mu<span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>ammad ‘Âbid al-Jâbirî’s thoughts that represented contemporary thinkers. Al-Jâbirî was a muslim intellectual born in Feiji Southeast-Marocco in 1936. His initial acquaintance with philosophical thoughts related to three prominent figures of Karl Marx (1818-1890), Gaston Bachelard (1884-1962), and Louis Althusser (1918-1990). He was grown up in a setting of Maghribi thoughts (Marocco-Andalusia), which was influenced by traditions of French philosophy of Marxian. However, he doubted Marxian approaches in Islamic history context.</em><em></em></p><p><em>Abstrak: </em><em>Cara bagaimana turâts—sebuah terma yang hanya ditemukan dalam tradisi Arab-Islam kontemporer—dipahami telah menjadi suatu problem yang amat mendesak. Hal itu karena pengabaian atasnya akan berimplikasi pada kebangkitan atau kejatuhan suatu peradaban. Tesis itu setidaknya telah dibuktikan oleh kenyataan sejarah bahwa semenjak pertengahan abad XIX pemikiran Arab-Islam mengalami kemunduran dibandingkan dengan pemikiran-pemikiran Barat moderen. Kajian ini akan menganalisis pemikiran Mu<span style="text-decoration: underline;">h</span>ammad ‘Âbid al-Jâbirî’s yang merepresentasikan para pemikir kontemporer. Al-Jâbirî adalah seorang intelektual muslim yang terlahir di Feiji, Maroko Tenggara, pada tahun 1936.  Perkenalan awalnya dengan pemikiran filosofis berkaitan dengan tiga figur penting, yaitu Karl Marx (1818-1890), Gaston Bachelard (1884-1962), and Louis Althusser (1918-1990). Dia tumbuh besar dalam latar pemikiran-pemikiran Maghribi (Marocco-Andalusia), yang dipengaruhi oleh tradisi filsafat Perancis yang Marxian. Namun demikian, dia meragukan pendekatan-pendekatan Marxian dalam konteks sejarah Islam.</em></p>
ISSN:1411-3457
2355-7648