A process-based assessment of the sea-level rise in the northwestern Pacific marginal seas

Abstract Because regional sea-level rise can threaten coastal communities, understanding and quantifying the underlying process contributing to reginal sea-level budget are essential. Here, we assessed whether the regional sea-level rise on the northwestern Pacific marginal seas can be closed with a...

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Main Authors: Hyeonsoo Cha, Jae-Hong Moon, Taekyun Kim, Y. Tony Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-08-01
Series:Communications Earth & Environment
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00965-5
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author Hyeonsoo Cha
Jae-Hong Moon
Taekyun Kim
Y. Tony Song
author_facet Hyeonsoo Cha
Jae-Hong Moon
Taekyun Kim
Y. Tony Song
author_sort Hyeonsoo Cha
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Because regional sea-level rise can threaten coastal communities, understanding and quantifying the underlying process contributing to reginal sea-level budget are essential. Here, we assessed whether the regional sea-level rise on the northwestern Pacific marginal seas can be closed with a combination of observations and ocean reanalyses over 1993–2017, as well as with independent observations from in situ profiles including Argo floats and satellite gravity measurements since 2003. The assessment represents that the major contributions come from the land ice melt and sterodynamic components, while the spatial pattern and interannual variability are dominated by sterodynamic effect. The observation-based estimate further shows that along continental shelves, sterodynamic sea-level changes are substantially induced by ocean mass redistribution due to changes in ocean circulation. This result highlights the ocean mass change between the deep ocean and shallow marginal seas, which plays a role in driving regional sea-level rise and variability.
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spelling doaj.art-980790e4e22b49699aef518ca79961a62023-11-20T11:01:57ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Earth & Environment2662-44352023-08-014111210.1038/s43247-023-00965-5A process-based assessment of the sea-level rise in the northwestern Pacific marginal seasHyeonsoo Cha0Jae-Hong Moon1Taekyun Kim2Y. Tony Song3Department of Earth and Marine Science, Jeju National UniversityDepartment of Earth and Marine Science, Jeju National UniversityDepartment of Earth and Marine Science, Jeju National UniversityJet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of TechnologyAbstract Because regional sea-level rise can threaten coastal communities, understanding and quantifying the underlying process contributing to reginal sea-level budget are essential. Here, we assessed whether the regional sea-level rise on the northwestern Pacific marginal seas can be closed with a combination of observations and ocean reanalyses over 1993–2017, as well as with independent observations from in situ profiles including Argo floats and satellite gravity measurements since 2003. The assessment represents that the major contributions come from the land ice melt and sterodynamic components, while the spatial pattern and interannual variability are dominated by sterodynamic effect. The observation-based estimate further shows that along continental shelves, sterodynamic sea-level changes are substantially induced by ocean mass redistribution due to changes in ocean circulation. This result highlights the ocean mass change between the deep ocean and shallow marginal seas, which plays a role in driving regional sea-level rise and variability.https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00965-5
spellingShingle Hyeonsoo Cha
Jae-Hong Moon
Taekyun Kim
Y. Tony Song
A process-based assessment of the sea-level rise in the northwestern Pacific marginal seas
Communications Earth & Environment
title A process-based assessment of the sea-level rise in the northwestern Pacific marginal seas
title_full A process-based assessment of the sea-level rise in the northwestern Pacific marginal seas
title_fullStr A process-based assessment of the sea-level rise in the northwestern Pacific marginal seas
title_full_unstemmed A process-based assessment of the sea-level rise in the northwestern Pacific marginal seas
title_short A process-based assessment of the sea-level rise in the northwestern Pacific marginal seas
title_sort process based assessment of the sea level rise in the northwestern pacific marginal seas
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00965-5
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