Enhanced transient response and seamless interconnection of multi‐microgrids based on an adaptive control scheme

Abstract The interconnection of microgrids to form a network known as the multi‐microgrid (MMG) brings higher resilience and support in providing power to the loads. The dynamic response during interconnection is usually bypassed with the addition of synchro‐checkers installed on all the microgrids...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aisha M. Pasha, Mohamed Shawky El Moursi, Hatem H. Zeineldin, Vinod Khadkikar, Ehab F. El‐Saadany, Mohamed Al Hosani, Ahmed. F. Bendary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-08-01
Series:IET Renewable Power Generation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12176
_version_ 1828377094514540544
author Aisha M. Pasha
Mohamed Shawky El Moursi
Hatem H. Zeineldin
Vinod Khadkikar
Ehab F. El‐Saadany
Mohamed Al Hosani
Ahmed. F. Bendary
author_facet Aisha M. Pasha
Mohamed Shawky El Moursi
Hatem H. Zeineldin
Vinod Khadkikar
Ehab F. El‐Saadany
Mohamed Al Hosani
Ahmed. F. Bendary
author_sort Aisha M. Pasha
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The interconnection of microgrids to form a network known as the multi‐microgrid (MMG) brings higher resilience and support in providing power to the loads. The dynamic response during interconnection is usually bypassed with the addition of synchro‐checkers installed on all the microgrids and the exchange of critical setting points between the microgrids prior to interconnection via a low‐bandwidth communication. This paper introduces a novel decentralized framework for maintaining the voltage and frequency of the microgrids within permissible operating range during the interconnection. The proposed control strategy is triggered when the microgrids violate the defined states of operation and the fast control action from each type of Distributed Generation (DG) in the microgrid is designed to tackle the transients in the voltage and frequency in order to regulate them within the IEEE standards. Moreover, the study is extended to evaluate the performance of interconnecting single microgrids to form MMG using the decentralized proposed control strategy and then sectionalizing the MMG back into separate autonomous microgrids. The results have been verified using PSCAD/EMTDC. The proposed control strategy demonstrates superior performance and simplicity for carrying out the energy management for interconnecting and sectionalizing of MMG without any kind of communication and synchro‐check infrastructures.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T08:09:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9809e2cf4d3c47de9477e26a38c0d060
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1752-1416
1752-1424
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T08:09:08Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Renewable Power Generation
spelling doaj.art-9809e2cf4d3c47de9477e26a38c0d0602022-12-22T02:04:37ZengWileyIET Renewable Power Generation1752-14161752-14242021-08-0115112452246710.1049/rpg2.12176Enhanced transient response and seamless interconnection of multi‐microgrids based on an adaptive control schemeAisha M. Pasha0Mohamed Shawky El Moursi1Hatem H. Zeineldin2Vinod Khadkikar3Ehab F. El‐Saadany4Mohamed Al Hosani5Ahmed. F. Bendary6Advanced Power and Energy Center EECS Department Khalifa University Abu Dhabi UAEAdvanced Power and Energy Center EECS Department Khalifa University Abu Dhabi UAEAdvanced Power and Energy Center EECS Department Khalifa University Abu Dhabi UAEAdvanced Power and Energy Center EECS Department Khalifa University Abu Dhabi UAEAdvanced Power and Energy Center EECS Department Khalifa University Abu Dhabi UAEAdvanced Power and Energy Center EECS Department Khalifa University Abu Dhabi UAEFaculty of Engineering Helwan University Cairo 11792 EgyptAbstract The interconnection of microgrids to form a network known as the multi‐microgrid (MMG) brings higher resilience and support in providing power to the loads. The dynamic response during interconnection is usually bypassed with the addition of synchro‐checkers installed on all the microgrids and the exchange of critical setting points between the microgrids prior to interconnection via a low‐bandwidth communication. This paper introduces a novel decentralized framework for maintaining the voltage and frequency of the microgrids within permissible operating range during the interconnection. The proposed control strategy is triggered when the microgrids violate the defined states of operation and the fast control action from each type of Distributed Generation (DG) in the microgrid is designed to tackle the transients in the voltage and frequency in order to regulate them within the IEEE standards. Moreover, the study is extended to evaluate the performance of interconnecting single microgrids to form MMG using the decentralized proposed control strategy and then sectionalizing the MMG back into separate autonomous microgrids. The results have been verified using PSCAD/EMTDC. The proposed control strategy demonstrates superior performance and simplicity for carrying out the energy management for interconnecting and sectionalizing of MMG without any kind of communication and synchro‐check infrastructures.https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12176Control of electric power systemsDistributed power generationPower system management, operation and economicsPower system controlDistribution networksSelf‐adjusting control systems
spellingShingle Aisha M. Pasha
Mohamed Shawky El Moursi
Hatem H. Zeineldin
Vinod Khadkikar
Ehab F. El‐Saadany
Mohamed Al Hosani
Ahmed. F. Bendary
Enhanced transient response and seamless interconnection of multi‐microgrids based on an adaptive control scheme
IET Renewable Power Generation
Control of electric power systems
Distributed power generation
Power system management, operation and economics
Power system control
Distribution networks
Self‐adjusting control systems
title Enhanced transient response and seamless interconnection of multi‐microgrids based on an adaptive control scheme
title_full Enhanced transient response and seamless interconnection of multi‐microgrids based on an adaptive control scheme
title_fullStr Enhanced transient response and seamless interconnection of multi‐microgrids based on an adaptive control scheme
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced transient response and seamless interconnection of multi‐microgrids based on an adaptive control scheme
title_short Enhanced transient response and seamless interconnection of multi‐microgrids based on an adaptive control scheme
title_sort enhanced transient response and seamless interconnection of multi microgrids based on an adaptive control scheme
topic Control of electric power systems
Distributed power generation
Power system management, operation and economics
Power system control
Distribution networks
Self‐adjusting control systems
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12176
work_keys_str_mv AT aishampasha enhancedtransientresponseandseamlessinterconnectionofmultimicrogridsbasedonanadaptivecontrolscheme
AT mohamedshawkyelmoursi enhancedtransientresponseandseamlessinterconnectionofmultimicrogridsbasedonanadaptivecontrolscheme
AT hatemhzeineldin enhancedtransientresponseandseamlessinterconnectionofmultimicrogridsbasedonanadaptivecontrolscheme
AT vinodkhadkikar enhancedtransientresponseandseamlessinterconnectionofmultimicrogridsbasedonanadaptivecontrolscheme
AT ehabfelsaadany enhancedtransientresponseandseamlessinterconnectionofmultimicrogridsbasedonanadaptivecontrolscheme
AT mohamedalhosani enhancedtransientresponseandseamlessinterconnectionofmultimicrogridsbasedonanadaptivecontrolscheme
AT ahmedfbendary enhancedtransientresponseandseamlessinterconnectionofmultimicrogridsbasedonanadaptivecontrolscheme