Daily visual display terminal use and musculoskeletal disorders among Iranian bank tellers

Visual display terminals (VDTs) as one of the most important and useful equipment are used in offices and workplaces that may be created some health hazards, including work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). The aims of this study were to (i) investigate the prevalence of WMSDs among Iranian...

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Main Authors: Omid Giahi, Jamshid Khoubi, Abdullah Barkhordari, Ebrahim Darvishi, Mehrzad Ebrahemzadih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_40136_c3569219cad44b14aadaf6ae5743ef42.pdf
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author Omid Giahi
Jamshid Khoubi
Abdullah Barkhordari
Ebrahim Darvishi
Mehrzad Ebrahemzadih
author_facet Omid Giahi
Jamshid Khoubi
Abdullah Barkhordari
Ebrahim Darvishi
Mehrzad Ebrahemzadih
author_sort Omid Giahi
collection DOAJ
description Visual display terminals (VDTs) as one of the most important and useful equipment are used in offices and workplaces that may be created some health hazards, including work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). The aims of this study were to (i) investigate the prevalence of WMSDs among Iranian bank tellers and (ii) to examine the demographic and work-related characteristics associated with that prevalence rate. In this cross-sectional study, 382 bank tellers who regularly working at VDTs stations were interviewed. The demographic, work characteristics and MSDs data were collected using specific questionnaire and standardized Nordic self-reporting Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Hence, data analyses were carried out using IBM SPSS for Windows 20.0. As a result, 70.2% of participants reported the musculoskeletal problems within 12 past months in at least one of the body regions. The most prevalence was reported in the neck (37.4%) and low back (36.6%) regions, and the elbows (8.3%), and thighs (12.3%) were regions that reported with the least prevalence rate. Mean duration of daily VDT (DVDT) work in 268 subjects with musculoskeletal symptoms was 6.2 h (SD = ±2.2) and in other 114 subjects without symptoms, it was 5.5 h (SD = ±2.3). There was a positive significant relationship between DVDT work hours with reported musculoskeletal problems (P = 0.005). In conclusion, WMSDs in bank tellers happened in high rate (70.2%) and the most complain reported in neck and low back regions. The most consistently identified risk factor was a duration of DVDT use and inadequate break times.
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spelling doaj.art-980df1d05ada43e790512802a6f1fa552022-12-21T22:14:58ZengKurdistan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advances in Environmental Health Research2345-39902345-39902014-01-01211610.22102/jaehr.2014.4013640136Daily visual display terminal use and musculoskeletal disorders among Iranian bank tellersOmid Giahi0Jamshid Khoubi1Abdullah Barkhordari2Ebrahim Darvishi3Mehrzad Ebrahemzadih4Kurdistan Environmental Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, IranKurdistan Environmental Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, IranDepartment of Occupational Health, School of Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranKurdistan Environmental Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, IranKurdistan Environmental Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, IranVisual display terminals (VDTs) as one of the most important and useful equipment are used in offices and workplaces that may be created some health hazards, including work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). The aims of this study were to (i) investigate the prevalence of WMSDs among Iranian bank tellers and (ii) to examine the demographic and work-related characteristics associated with that prevalence rate. In this cross-sectional study, 382 bank tellers who regularly working at VDTs stations were interviewed. The demographic, work characteristics and MSDs data were collected using specific questionnaire and standardized Nordic self-reporting Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Hence, data analyses were carried out using IBM SPSS for Windows 20.0. As a result, 70.2% of participants reported the musculoskeletal problems within 12 past months in at least one of the body regions. The most prevalence was reported in the neck (37.4%) and low back (36.6%) regions, and the elbows (8.3%), and thighs (12.3%) were regions that reported with the least prevalence rate. Mean duration of daily VDT (DVDT) work in 268 subjects with musculoskeletal symptoms was 6.2 h (SD = ±2.2) and in other 114 subjects without symptoms, it was 5.5 h (SD = ±2.3). There was a positive significant relationship between DVDT work hours with reported musculoskeletal problems (P = 0.005). In conclusion, WMSDs in bank tellers happened in high rate (70.2%) and the most complain reported in neck and low back regions. The most consistently identified risk factor was a duration of DVDT use and inadequate break times.http://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_40136_c3569219cad44b14aadaf6ae5743ef42.pdfdaily visual display terminalmusculoskeletal disordersoccupational healthbank tellers
spellingShingle Omid Giahi
Jamshid Khoubi
Abdullah Barkhordari
Ebrahim Darvishi
Mehrzad Ebrahemzadih
Daily visual display terminal use and musculoskeletal disorders among Iranian bank tellers
Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research
daily visual display terminal
musculoskeletal disorders
occupational health
bank tellers
title Daily visual display terminal use and musculoskeletal disorders among Iranian bank tellers
title_full Daily visual display terminal use and musculoskeletal disorders among Iranian bank tellers
title_fullStr Daily visual display terminal use and musculoskeletal disorders among Iranian bank tellers
title_full_unstemmed Daily visual display terminal use and musculoskeletal disorders among Iranian bank tellers
title_short Daily visual display terminal use and musculoskeletal disorders among Iranian bank tellers
title_sort daily visual display terminal use and musculoskeletal disorders among iranian bank tellers
topic daily visual display terminal
musculoskeletal disorders
occupational health
bank tellers
url http://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_40136_c3569219cad44b14aadaf6ae5743ef42.pdf
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AT abdullahbarkhordari dailyvisualdisplayterminaluseandmusculoskeletaldisordersamongiranianbanktellers
AT ebrahimdarvishi dailyvisualdisplayterminaluseandmusculoskeletaldisordersamongiranianbanktellers
AT mehrzadebrahemzadih dailyvisualdisplayterminaluseandmusculoskeletaldisordersamongiranianbanktellers