Decellularization of Trachea With Combined Techniques for Tissue-Engineered Trachea Transplantation

Objectives The purpose of this study is to shorten the decellularization time of trachea by using combination of physical, chemical, and enzymatic techniques. Methods Approximately 3.5-cm-long tracheal segments from 42 New Zealand rabbits (3.5±0.5 kg) were separated into seven groups according to de...

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Main Authors: Aysegul Batioglu-Karaaltin, Ercüment Ovali, Mehmet V Karaaltin, Murat Yener, Mehmet Yılmaz, Fatma Eyüpoğlu, Yetkin Zeki Yılmaz, Erol Rüştü Bozkurt, Necdet Demir, Esma Konuk, Ergun Süreyya Bozdağ, Özgür Yiğit, Harun Cansiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2019-02-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ceo.org/upload/pdf/ceo-2018-00486.pdf
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author Aysegul Batioglu-Karaaltin
Ercüment Ovali
Mehmet V Karaaltin
Murat Yener
Mehmet Yılmaz
Fatma Eyüpoğlu
Yetkin Zeki Yılmaz
Erol Rüştü Bozkurt
Necdet Demir
Esma Konuk
Ergun Süreyya Bozdağ
Özgür Yiğit
Harun Cansiz
author_facet Aysegul Batioglu-Karaaltin
Ercüment Ovali
Mehmet V Karaaltin
Murat Yener
Mehmet Yılmaz
Fatma Eyüpoğlu
Yetkin Zeki Yılmaz
Erol Rüştü Bozkurt
Necdet Demir
Esma Konuk
Ergun Süreyya Bozdağ
Özgür Yiğit
Harun Cansiz
author_sort Aysegul Batioglu-Karaaltin
collection DOAJ
description Objectives The purpose of this study is to shorten the decellularization time of trachea by using combination of physical, chemical, and enzymatic techniques. Methods Approximately 3.5-cm-long tracheal segments from 42 New Zealand rabbits (3.5±0.5 kg) were separated into seven groups according to decellularization protocols. After decellularization, cellular regions, matrix and strength and endurance of the scaffold were followed up. Results DNA content in all groups was measured under 50 ng/mg and there was no significant difference for the glycosaminoglycan content between group 3 (lyophilization+deoxycholic acid+de-oxyribonuclease method) and control group (P=0.46). None of the decellularized groups was different than the normal trachea in tensile stress values (P>0.05). Glucose consumption and lactic acid levels measured from supernatants of all decellularized groups were close to group with cells only (76 mg/dL and 53 mg/L). Conclusion Using combination methods may reduce exposure to chemicals, prevent the excessive influence of the matrix, and shorten the decellularization time.
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spelling doaj.art-980ecc9637ef4b3cb5ec22ac719500f52022-12-21T23:55:02ZengKorean Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck SurgeryClinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology1976-87102005-07202019-02-01121869410.21053/ceo.2018.00486599Decellularization of Trachea With Combined Techniques for Tissue-Engineered Trachea TransplantationAysegul Batioglu-Karaaltin0Ercüment Ovali1Mehmet V Karaaltin2Murat Yener3Mehmet Yılmaz4Fatma Eyüpoğlu5Yetkin Zeki Yılmaz6Erol Rüştü Bozkurt7Necdet Demir8Esma Konuk9Ergun Süreyya Bozdağ10Özgür Yiğit11Harun Cansiz12 Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Medicine Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey Acibadem Labcell Laboratories, Istanbul, Turkey Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Acibadem University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Medicine Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Medicine Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey Acibadem Labcell Laboratories, Istanbul, Turkey Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Medicine Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey Department of Pathology, Istanbul Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Department of Histology and Embryology, Akdeniz University Medicine Faculty, Antalya, Turkey Department of Histology and Embryology, Akdeniz University Medicine Faculty, Antalya, Turkey Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Istanbul Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Medicine Faculty, Istanbul, TurkeyObjectives The purpose of this study is to shorten the decellularization time of trachea by using combination of physical, chemical, and enzymatic techniques. Methods Approximately 3.5-cm-long tracheal segments from 42 New Zealand rabbits (3.5±0.5 kg) were separated into seven groups according to decellularization protocols. After decellularization, cellular regions, matrix and strength and endurance of the scaffold were followed up. Results DNA content in all groups was measured under 50 ng/mg and there was no significant difference for the glycosaminoglycan content between group 3 (lyophilization+deoxycholic acid+de-oxyribonuclease method) and control group (P=0.46). None of the decellularized groups was different than the normal trachea in tensile stress values (P>0.05). Glucose consumption and lactic acid levels measured from supernatants of all decellularized groups were close to group with cells only (76 mg/dL and 53 mg/L). Conclusion Using combination methods may reduce exposure to chemicals, prevent the excessive influence of the matrix, and shorten the decellularization time.http://www.e-ceo.org/upload/pdf/ceo-2018-00486.pdfTracheaScaffoldFreeze DryingTissue EngineeringDeoxycholic Acid
spellingShingle Aysegul Batioglu-Karaaltin
Ercüment Ovali
Mehmet V Karaaltin
Murat Yener
Mehmet Yılmaz
Fatma Eyüpoğlu
Yetkin Zeki Yılmaz
Erol Rüştü Bozkurt
Necdet Demir
Esma Konuk
Ergun Süreyya Bozdağ
Özgür Yiğit
Harun Cansiz
Decellularization of Trachea With Combined Techniques for Tissue-Engineered Trachea Transplantation
Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology
Trachea
Scaffold
Freeze Drying
Tissue Engineering
Deoxycholic Acid
title Decellularization of Trachea With Combined Techniques for Tissue-Engineered Trachea Transplantation
title_full Decellularization of Trachea With Combined Techniques for Tissue-Engineered Trachea Transplantation
title_fullStr Decellularization of Trachea With Combined Techniques for Tissue-Engineered Trachea Transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Decellularization of Trachea With Combined Techniques for Tissue-Engineered Trachea Transplantation
title_short Decellularization of Trachea With Combined Techniques for Tissue-Engineered Trachea Transplantation
title_sort decellularization of trachea with combined techniques for tissue engineered trachea transplantation
topic Trachea
Scaffold
Freeze Drying
Tissue Engineering
Deoxycholic Acid
url http://www.e-ceo.org/upload/pdf/ceo-2018-00486.pdf
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