Improved PR Control Strategy for an LCL Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter Based on Active Damping

Aiming at the problem of power coupling and complicated decoupling in the <i>d</i>-<i>q</i> coordinate system of a three-phase grid-connected inverter, a current closed-loop control strategy based on an improved QPIR (quasi-proportional integral resonant) controller in the &l...

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Main Authors: Yahui Li, Jing Zhang, Zhenghang Hao, Peng Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/7/3170
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author Yahui Li
Jing Zhang
Zhenghang Hao
Peng Tian
author_facet Yahui Li
Jing Zhang
Zhenghang Hao
Peng Tian
author_sort Yahui Li
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem of power coupling and complicated decoupling in the <i>d</i>-<i>q</i> coordinate system of a three-phase grid-connected inverter, a current closed-loop control strategy based on an improved QPIR (quasi-proportional integral resonant) controller in the <i>α</i>-<i>β</i> two-phase static coordinate system is proposed. Firstly, the mathematical model of an LCL three-phase grid-connected inverter is established, and its instantaneous power calculation equation is deduced. Secondly, the frequency method is applied to compare and analyze the proportional resonant, quasi-proportional resonant, and improved current controller, and the appropriate improved controller parameters are obtained according to the traditional proportional integral controller parameter design method and the weight coefficient. Finally, the improved controller is compared with the traditional controller in the simulation model of the LCL three-phase grid-connected inverter based on active damping. The results show that the proposed improved current control strategy has good dynamic response characteristics, can realize the non-static error control of grid-connected current, and realizes the decoupling control of active power and reactive power when the load jumps. At the same time, the results also prove the superiority of the proposed control strategy and verify its effectiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-98123224b83b4b91b8362c511f07e9ed2023-11-21T13:57:20ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-04-01117317010.3390/app11073170Improved PR Control Strategy for an LCL Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter Based on Active DampingYahui Li0Jing Zhang1Zhenghang Hao2Peng Tian3College of Electrical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaAiming at the problem of power coupling and complicated decoupling in the <i>d</i>-<i>q</i> coordinate system of a three-phase grid-connected inverter, a current closed-loop control strategy based on an improved QPIR (quasi-proportional integral resonant) controller in the <i>α</i>-<i>β</i> two-phase static coordinate system is proposed. Firstly, the mathematical model of an LCL three-phase grid-connected inverter is established, and its instantaneous power calculation equation is deduced. Secondly, the frequency method is applied to compare and analyze the proportional resonant, quasi-proportional resonant, and improved current controller, and the appropriate improved controller parameters are obtained according to the traditional proportional integral controller parameter design method and the weight coefficient. Finally, the improved controller is compared with the traditional controller in the simulation model of the LCL three-phase grid-connected inverter based on active damping. The results show that the proposed improved current control strategy has good dynamic response characteristics, can realize the non-static error control of grid-connected current, and realizes the decoupling control of active power and reactive power when the load jumps. At the same time, the results also prove the superiority of the proposed control strategy and verify its effectiveness.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/7/3170LCL filtergrid-connected inverteractive dampingdecoupling control
spellingShingle Yahui Li
Jing Zhang
Zhenghang Hao
Peng Tian
Improved PR Control Strategy for an LCL Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter Based on Active Damping
Applied Sciences
LCL filter
grid-connected inverter
active damping
decoupling control
title Improved PR Control Strategy for an LCL Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter Based on Active Damping
title_full Improved PR Control Strategy for an LCL Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter Based on Active Damping
title_fullStr Improved PR Control Strategy for an LCL Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter Based on Active Damping
title_full_unstemmed Improved PR Control Strategy for an LCL Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter Based on Active Damping
title_short Improved PR Control Strategy for an LCL Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter Based on Active Damping
title_sort improved pr control strategy for an lcl three phase grid connected inverter based on active damping
topic LCL filter
grid-connected inverter
active damping
decoupling control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/7/3170
work_keys_str_mv AT yahuili improvedprcontrolstrategyforanlclthreephasegridconnectedinverterbasedonactivedamping
AT jingzhang improvedprcontrolstrategyforanlclthreephasegridconnectedinverterbasedonactivedamping
AT zhenghanghao improvedprcontrolstrategyforanlclthreephasegridconnectedinverterbasedonactivedamping
AT pengtian improvedprcontrolstrategyforanlclthreephasegridconnectedinverterbasedonactivedamping